Opinion

Cochran v. Brown

Court
District Court, W.D. Arkansas
Filed
Jun 2, 2023
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 31.2%

stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

How later courts described this case

  • stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS

FAYETTEVILLE DIVISION

JOSIAH TRESTEN COCHRAN PLAINTIFF

v. Civil No. 5:22-cv-05252-PKH-MEF

DEPUTY CHRISTIAN BROWN,

Benton County Detention Center (BCDC);

DR. ROBERTO SAEZ,

Turn Key Health Clinics, LLC;

NURSE TRACEY ROBINSON,

Turn Key Health Clinics, LLC; and

NURSE TRACY SANDERS,

Turn Key Health Clinics, LLC DEFENDANTS

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE

This is a civil rights action filed by the Plaintiff pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff

proceeds pro se and in forma pauperis. Pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. §§ 636(b)(1) and

(3), the Honorable P. K. Holmes, III, Senior United States District Judge, referred this case to the

undersigned for the purpose of making a Report and Recommendation. The case is before the

Court on the Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 13) filed by Defendant Nurse Tracey Robinson and

Plaintiff’s failure to obey the Court’s Orders.

I. DISCUSSION

On March 23, 2023, Defendant Nurse Tracey Robinson filed a Motion to Dismiss (ECF

No. 13) for failure to state a claim. That same day, an Order (ECF No. 15) was entered directing

Plaintiff to respond to the Motion to Dismiss. Plaintiff’s response was due by April 13, 2023.

Plaintiff was advised that failure to comply with the Order would result in dismissal of the case.

Plaintiff did not file a response to the Motion to Dismiss by April 13, 2023. On April 20,

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2023, a Show Cause Order (ECF No. 19) was entered. Plaintiff was given until May 11, 2023, to

show cause why he failed to obey the Order of the Court. Plaintiff was advised that if he failed

to respond to the Show Cause Order the case shall be subject to dismissal.

To date, Plaintiff has not filed a response to the Motion to Dismiss or a response to the

Show Cause Order. He has not requested an extension of time to file his responses. No mail has

been returned as undeliverable. Plaintiff has failed to comply with the Court’s Orders (ECF Nos.

15 & 19).

The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically contemplate dismissal of a case on the

ground that the plaintiff failed to prosecute or failed to comply with an order of the court. Fed.

R. Civ. P. 41(b); Line v. Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630-31 (1962) (stating that the district

court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)). Pursuant to Rule 41(b), a

district court has the power to dismiss an action based on “the plaintiff’s failure to comply with

any court order.” Brown v. Frey, 806 F.2d 801, 803-04 (8th Cir. 1986) (emphasis added).

Additionally, Rule 5.5(c)(2) of the Local Rules for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas

requires parties appearing pro se to monitor the case, and to prosecute or defend the action

diligently. Here, however, rather than dismiss the entire case, the Court finds it appropriate to

only grant Nurse Robinson’s Motion to Dismiss and dismiss all claims against her.

II. CONCLUSION

For these reasons, it is recommended that Defendant Nurse Tracey Robinson’s Motion to

Dismiss (ECF No. 13) be GRANTED and the claims against her be DISMISSED WITHOUT

PREJUDICE based on Plaintiff’s failure to respond to the Motion to Dismiss; his failure to obey

the Orders of the Court; and his failure to comply with Local Rule 5.5(c)(2). Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b).

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The parties have fourteen (14) days from receipt of the Report and Recommendation

in which to file written objections pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The failure to file

timely objections may result in waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact. The parties

are reminded that objections must be both timely and specific to trigger de novo review by

the district court.

DATED this 2nd day of June 2023.

/s/

HON. MARK E. FORD

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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