Opinion

TALLEY v. COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA

Court
District Court, W.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Aug 5, 2022
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 29.3%

in deciding whether to appoint counsel, courts must make a threshold determination of whether the claims have arguable merit

How later courts described this case

  • in deciding whether to appoint counsel, courts must make a threshold determination of whether the claims have arguable merit

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

QUINTEZ TALLEY, and )

PENNSYLVANIANS WITH MENTAL )

)

ILLNESS, ) Civil Action No. 2:21-1208

)

Plaintiffs, ) United States District Judge

) Cathy Bissoon

vs. )

) United States Magistrate Judge

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSLVANIA, ) Maureen P. Kelly

et al., )

)

Defendants. )

)

MEMORANDUM ORDER

This case has been referred to United States Magistrate Judge Maureen P. Kelly for

pretrial proceedings in accordance with the Magistrates Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 636(b)(l)(A) and

(B), and Local Rule of Civil Procedure 72.1

On April 13, 2022, Judge Kelly issued a Report (“R&R,” Doc. 17) recommending

dismissal of all of Plaintiff, Quintez Talley’s, federal claims pre-service, sua sponte, pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915A, as frivolous, malicious, failing to state a claim upon which relief may be

granted, or for seeking monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief,

except as to certain constitutional claims that the R&R recommends should be dismissed

without prejudice to refiling should Plaintiff receive a favorable termination of his criminal

conviction. The R&R further recommends that the Court formally dismiss all claims raised on

behalf of “Pennsylvanians with Mental Illness” for the reasons set forth in the R&R and in the

1 This matter initially was referred to Chief Magistrate Judge Cynthia Reed Eddy. Judge Eddy

recused herself from the case on October 14, 2021, and the case was reassigned to Judge Kelly at

that time. (Doc. 7).

Order of Court dated September 11, 2021 (Doc. 3, Eddy, J.), and decline to extend jurisdiction

over Plaintiff’s state law claims. (R&R at 2).

Service of the R&R was made on Plaintiff, and he has filed Objections and a Brief in

Support (Docs. 20, 21). After a de novo review of the pleadings and documents in this case,

together with the R&R, Plaintiff’s Objections thereto, and all related briefing, Plaintiff’s

Objections (Doc. 20) are overruled,2 and Judge Kelly’s R&R will be adopted as the opinion of

the district court.3

On March 30, 2022, Plaintiff filed separate Objections nunc pro tunc (Doc. 14) to an

Order Judge Kelly entered on February 11, 2022 denying Plaintiff’s Motion to Appoint

Counsel (Doc. 13). After review of these Objections, the February 11, 2022 Order, and the

factors set forth in Tabron v. Grace, 6 F.3d 147, 155 (3d Cir. 1993), the Court agrees that

appointment of counsel was not appropriate. See Tabron, 6 F.3d at 155 (in deciding whether to

appoint counsel, courts must make a threshold determination of whether the claims have

arguable merit); Talley, 2022 WL 1701849, at *1 (upholding denial of counsel in similar

2 In addition to Plaintiff’s substantive objections, the Court acknowledges and rejects Plaintiff’s

procedural contention that Judge Kelly erred in addressing his claims sua sponte and prior to

service of his Complaint. See Doc. 21 at 3-6. It is well-established that, under Section 1915A,

district courts not only are permitted to sua sponte dismiss a complaint that fails to state a claim, but

are required to do so. See Williams v. Wettick, No. CIV.A.06-991, 2006 WL 2590491, at *3 (W.D.

Pa. Sept. 7, 2006), appeal dismissed, 241 F. App’x 797 (3d Cir. 2007); see also 28 U.S.C. §

1915A(b).

3 To the extent Plaintiff suggests that the Court “stay this case pending the resolution of the appeal”

in a similar case he filed in the Middle District of Pennsylvania – Talley v. Supreme Court of Pa.,

No. 17-CV-1632, 2019 WL 5446052, at 2 & 16 (M.D. Pa. May 23, 2019), report and

recommendation adopted, 2019 WL 5424399 (M.D. Pa. Oct. 23, 2019) – that request is denied. See

Pl. Br. (Doc. 21) at 11 n.11; R&R at 24-25. After the filing of the R&R and Plaintiff’s Objections

in this case, the Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit affirmed the Middle District opinion,

mooting Plaintiff’s request, and lending further support to the R&R’s reasoning. Talley v. Supreme

Court of Pa., No. 19-3581, 2022 WL 1701849, at *1 (3d Cir. May 27, 2022) (affirming 12(b)(6)

dismissal of similar ADA, RA, and related constitutional claims).

litigation, and noting, inter alia, that “Talley is an experienced pro se litigator who clearly

understands English, and the legal issues involved are not difficult”); Local R. Civ. P. 10.C

(“Absent special circumstances, no motions for the appointment of counsel will be granted

until after dispositive motions have been resolved.”). Thus, Plaintiff’s March 30, 2022

Objections (Doc. 14) also are overruled.

Accordingly, it hereby is ORDERED that Plaintiff’s federal claims are DISMISSED

with prejudice pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b), with the exception of Plaintiff’s

constitutional claims against the Individual Defendants4 and Defendant Fayette County,

Pennsylvania, which are DISMISSED without prejudice to Plaintiff refiling those claims if he

receives a favorable termination of his criminal conviction on appeal. The group

“Pennsylvanians with Mental Illness” is DISMISSED as a party, and all claims brought on

their behalf are DISMISSED. The Court declines to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over

Plaintiff’s state law claims, and those claims are DISMISSED without prejudice. The Report

and Recommendation (Doc. 17) of Magistrate Judge Kelly dated April 13, 2022, is ADOPTED

as the Opinion of the Court, as supplemented herein.

This action shall be marked CLOSED.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

August 5, 2022 s\Cathy Bissoon

Cathy Bissoon

United States District Judge

cc (via ECF email notification):

All Counsel of Record

4 The “Individual Defendants,” as defined in the R&R, consist of: Trooper Robert Schmid, Chief

Defender P. D. Jaynes, CISM Travis Knapp, PSS Schaup, Capt. Salvay (incorrectly listed in the

caption as “Salliay”), Capt. William Tift, Lt. Joshua Poska, Lt. Frederick St. John, Sgt. Louis

Dobish, C.O. Chad Harbaugh, C.O. William Rogers, C.O. Andrew Higinbotham, and Judge Linda

R. Cordaro. (Doc. 17 at 9).

cc (via U.S. Mail):

QUINTEZ TALLEY

KT 5091

SCI FAYETTE

50 Overlook Drive

LaBelle, PA 15450

PRO SE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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