The opinion
\Vestchester
POVv.COM Application granted in part and denied in part.
The County Defendants’ request to stay discovery is DENIED.
batimer The County Defendants’ request to extend the discovery
ounty Executive deadline by 3 months is GRANTED. The Court will separately
Office of the County Attorney docket an amended Scheduling Order.
John M. Nonna
County Attorney “ol
Philip M. Halpern Oried Stree ot ct Jud
States District Judge eS MNSITICT SURE
States District Court Dated: White Plains, New York
States Courthouse August 7, 2023
300 Quatropas Street
Plains, New York 10601-4150
Re: — Bianca Brown v. County of Westchester et al., 22-cv-06146 (PMH)
Request to Stay Discovery
Second Request to Extend Discovery Schedule
Dear Judge Halpern,
This office represents the County of Westchester (“County”), District Attorney Miriam E. Rocah,
individually and officially, Former District Attorney Anthony A. Scarpino, individually and officially,
Shameika M. Mathurin, individually and Cynthia A. Adimari, individually (collectively referred to as “County
Defendants”) in the above referenced action. This letter is a request by County Defendants to: 1) stay any
further discovery pending disposition of the County Defendants’ pending motion to dismiss or in the alternative,
2) extend the discovery deadlines contained in the Civil Case Discovery Plan and Scheduling Order. See, Dkt.
71. Counsel for Defendant Adeel Mirza (“Mirza”) takes no position on the first request (stay); counsel for
Plaintiff does not consent to this request. Both counsel for Mirza and Plaintiff consent to the second request
(extension).
EXTENSION OF DISCOVERY
County Defendants are requesting an additional three months to complete fact and expert discovery.
There are outstanding document and information requests by both County Defendants and Plaintiff as well as
discovery objections which the parties intend to resolve without judicial intervention. Due to the previously
medical issues of certain parties, vacation schedules and the sheer volume of discovery
additional time is required to complete all fact discovery.
STAY OF DISCOVERY
Although Your Honor previously denied County Defendants’ request for a stay of discovery prior to the
filing of their motion to dismiss, it is respectfully submitted that the circumstances have changeg-since then as
County Defendants submitted a motion to dismiss on July 11, 2023 which includes “substantiak Sy □□□□□□ for
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automatically stay discovery, “in some circumstances a pending motion to dismiss may constitute good cause
for a protective order staying discovery”). “Courts should consider multiple factors, including the breadth of
discovery sought, the burden of responding to it, the prejudice that would result to the party opposing the stay,
and the strength of the pending motion forming the basis of the request for stay.” Id. (citation omitted). The
party requesting the stay must “demonstrate substantial arguments for dismissal.” Id. at 6 (citation omitted).
As to the “strength of the motion” factor, Courts consider whether the “resolution of the pending motion to
dismiss may dispose of the entire action.” See, Robert d. Press v. Primavera, 21-cv-10971 (JLR), 2022 U.S.
Dist. LEXIS 226954, at *4 (S.D.N.Y., December 16, 2022)(citation omitted); see also BBAM Aircraft Mgmt.
LP v. Babcock & Brown LLC, 20-cv-1056 (OAW), 2022 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15491, at *37-38 (D.C. Conn.,
August 29, 2022) (internal quotations and citations omitted)(“Although courts typically restrain from
commenting on the strength of a motion prior to issuing a ruling, many courts likewise have recognized the
need for a discovery stay where the arguments are substantial and not unfounded in the law”).
County Defendants have provided almost 600 pages of documents thus far in discovery but the bulk of
the remaining discovery/information requested by Plaintiff includes numerous documents/information in
response to her Monell and whistleblower1 claims. Plaintiff does not concede that these claims are without
merit. However, she now seeks to further amend her complaint to add allegations in support of those claims.
See, Dkt. No. 75. Page 24. County Defendants’ motion addresses the deficiencies in these claims. The motion
also presents a number of substantial arguments for dismissing the amended pleading in its entirety against
County Defendants including: 1) there is no viable claim against the individual defendants; 2) most, if not all, of
the state claims are procedurally barred for failure to file a Notice of Claim and those that are included in the
Notice of Claim do not plausibly allege any claim against the County Defendants; 3) Plaintiff failed to exhaust a
Title VII hostile work environment claim; and 4) Plaintiff failed to plausibly allege a race or gender
discrimination, retaliation and/or hostile work environment claim. Rather than addressing many of these
arguments, Plaintiff simply states that her amended pleading should not be dismissed because “any claimed
deficiencies can be cured by amendment as of right.” See, Dkt. No. 75, page i. If Plaintiff intends to request
permission to file another amended pleading, it would severely prejudice County Defendants to proceed with
discovery under the current pleading. See, Kirschner v. J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., 17-cv-6334
(PGG)(SLC), 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 145023, at *7-8 (S.D.N.Y. August 12, 2020)(citation omitted)(discovery
“must be grounded in the operative complaint, not on…a proposed amended complaint”).
Therefore, it is respectfully requested that the Court stay all further discovery pending the resolution of
the pending motion to dismiss or in the alternative, grant a three-month extension to complete discovery on the
existing complaint.
I am attaching a copy of a proposed Civil Case Discovery Plan and Scheduling Order should the Court
deny the request for a stay and grant the request for the extension. Should Your Honor’s staff have any
questions, I can be reached at (914) 995-3577 or at iwc1@WestchesterCountyNY.gov. Thank you.
Respectfully,
JOHN M. NONNA
Westchester County Attorney
By: s/ Irma Cosgriff___________
TO: Counsel via ECF
1Plaintiff brought the instant whistleblower claim under Section 740 of the New York State Labor Law, which is
not applicable to public employers. See, Ramsaroop v. Dep’t. of Educ. of N. Y., 20-cv-4947 (ER), 2022 U.S.