Opinion

Pereira v. Saul

Court
District Court, S.D. California
Filed
Jun 15, 2020
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 19.1%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

10 EDIMAR P., Case No.: 20-cv-1069-AGS

11 Plaintiff, ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S

MOTION TO PROCEED IN FORMA

12 v.

PAUPERIS (ECF No. 3)

13 Andrew M. SAUL,

14 Defendant.

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16 Plaintiff moves to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP). Plaintiff qualifies to proceed

17 without paying the initial filing fee and his complaint states a claim for relief. So, the Court

18 grants plaintiff’s motion.

19 Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis

20 Typically, parties instituting a civil action in a United States district court must pay

21 a $400 filing fee. See 28 U.S.C. §§ 1914(a); 1915. But if granted the right to proceed IFP,

22 a plaintiff can proceed without paying the fee. Rodriguez v. Cook, 169 F.3d 1176, 1177

23 (9th Cir. 1999).

24 Plaintiff is unemployed and lists his sole income as $194 in monthly food stamps.

25 (ECF No. 3, at 3.) Plaintiff claims no assets except $74 in cash. (Id. at 2.) In light of the

26 foregoing, the Court finds that plaintiff has sufficiently shown an inability to pay the initial

27 $400 fee.

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1 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e) Screening

2 When reviewing an IFP motion, the court must screen the complaint and dismiss it

3 if it is frivolous, malicious, fails to state a claim, or seeks monetary relief from a defendant

4 immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B); Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1127

5 (9th Cir. 2000). In the Social Security context, a plaintiff’s complaint must set forth

6 sufficient facts to support the legal conclusion that the Commissioner’s decision was

7 incorrect. “[T]o survive the Court’s § 1915(e) screening,” a plaintiff must (1) “establish

8 that she has exhausted her administrative remedies pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), and that

9 the civil action was commenced within sixty days after notice of a final decision,”

10 (2) “indicate the judicial district in which the plaintiff resides,” (3) “state the nature of

11 plaintiff’s disability and when the plaintiff claims she became disabled,” and (4) “identify[]

12 the nature of the plaintiff’s disagreement with the determination made by the Social

13 Security Administration and show that plaintiff is entitled to relief.” Varao v. Berryhill,

14 No. 17-cv-02463-LAB-JLB, 2018 WL 4373697, at *2 (S.D. Cal. Jan. 31, 2018) (alteration

15 and citation omitted).

16 Plaintiff’s complaint states a claim. Plaintiff alleges to have filed a request for

17 disability benefits with the Social Security Administration and pursued that request through

18 an Administrative Law Judge hearing and to the SSA’s Appeals Council. (ECF No. 1, at

19 2.) Plaintiff claims to reside “at Chula Vista, CA,” which is within this district. (Id.)

20 Plaintiff identifies his allegedly disabling conditions and when his disability arose:

21 “Plaintiff filed for disability benefits based on his severe impairments of cervical

22 spondylosis and cervical radiculitis alleging those impairments imposed significant

23 limitations in the ability to complete a normal workday which rendered him disabled since

24 July 11, 2015.” (Id. at 3.) Finally, plaintiff indicates the nature of his disagreement with the

25 SSA’s reasoning, arguing that the agency “improperly rejected [his] testimony regarding

26 pain, symptom[s], and limitation[s]” and identified three occupations he could perform that

27 “comprise less than 7,000 jobs in the national economy which does not represent a

28 significant number of jobs.” (Id. at 3-4.)

1 Conclusion

2 For the reasons set forth above, the Court grants plaintiff IFP status.

3 Dated: June 15, 2020

5 Hon. ndrew G. Schopler

United States Magistrate Judge

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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