Opinion

Coastal Lumber Co. v. National Labor Relations Board

  • 24 F. App'x 120
Court
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Filed
Oct 30, 2001
Status
Unpublished
On the bench
Motz, Traxler, Gregory
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 28.1%

The opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

COASTAL LUMBER COMPANY, 

Petitioner,

v.

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD,

Respondent,

 No. 01-1144

UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMERICA,

AFL-CIO CLC,

Intervenor.

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD, 

Petitioner,

v.

COASTAL LUMBER COMPANY,

Respondent,

 No. 01-1230

UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMERICA,

AFL-CIO CLC,

Intervenor.

On Petition for Review and Cross-Application for Enforcement

of an Order of the National Labor Relations Board.

(6-CA-31698)

Argued: September 26, 2001

Decided: October 30, 2001

Before MOTZ, TRAXLER, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.

2 COASTAL LUMBER COMPANY v. NLRB

Petition for review and cross-application for enforcement denied, and

case remanded with instructions by unpublished per curiam opinion.

COUNSEL

ARGUED: John S. Burgin, OGLETREE, DEAKINS, NASH,

SMOAK & STEWART, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Coastal Lum-

ber. Darlene Marie Haas, NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS

BOARD, Washington, D.C., for Board. Daniel Martin Kovalik,

Assistant General Counsel, UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMER-

ICA, AFL-CIO/CLC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for Intervenor. ON

BRIEF: Sheri Lea Roberson, OGLETREE, DEAKINS, NASH,

SMOAK & STEWART, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Coastal Lum-

ber. John H. Ferguson, Associate General Counsel, Aileen A. Arm-

strong, Deputy Associate General Counsel, Meredith Jason, Senior

Attorney, NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD, Washington,

D.C., for Board.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See

Local Rule 36(c).

OPINION

PER CURIAM:

The National Labor Relations Board found that Coastal Lumber

Company committed unfair labor practices by refusing to bargain

with a unit certified by the Board. Coastal petitioned this court for

review of the Board’s order, contending that six employees in the unit

are supervisors and therefore not entitled to organize and bargain col-

lectively. The Board cross-petitioned for enforcement of its order.

While this appeal was pending, the Supreme Court issued its opin-

ion in NLRB v. Kentucky River Community Care, Inc., 121 S. Ct.

COASTAL LUMBER COMPANY v. NLRB 3

1

1861 (2001). Although portions of the regional director’s opinion in

this case seem to use an analysis that perhaps is unaffected by the

Court’s holding in Kentucky River, some of the conclusions could be

understood to rest upon the type of analysis that was rejected by the

Supreme Court in Kentucky River.

A reviewing court is limited to considering only the analysis in the

Board’s decision; a court cannot "enforce the Board’s order by apply-

ing a legal standard the Board did not adopt." Kentucky River, 121

S. Ct. at 1871; see also SEC v. Chenery Corp., 332 U.S. 194, 196-97

(1947) ("It will not do for a court to be compelled to guess at the the-

ory underlying the agency’s action; nor can a court be expected to

chisel that which must be precise from what the agency has left vague

and indecisive. In other words, [w]e must know what a decision

means before the duty becomes ours to say whether it is right or

wrong." (internal quotation marks omitted)). Because the decision in

this case can be read to have been premised in part on an incorrect

legal standard, we decline to review or enforce the Board’s order at

this juncture and we remand the case to the Board for reconsideration

in light of the Supreme Court’s decision in Kentucky River.2 See

Southwest Merch. Corp. v. NLRB, 943 F.2d 1354, 1361 (D.C. Cir.

1991) (remanding case to the Board for clarification because of,

among other things, "the ambiguity surrounding [the Board’s] legal

theory and the relationship of that theory to the facts found"); cf.

NLRB v. Hub Plastics, Inc., 52 F.3d 608, 611 (6th Cir. 1995) ("If the

Board applies what we consider the incorrect standard, . . ., we must

1

The Board summarily denied Coastal’s request for review of the

regional director’s opinion.

2

Because the supervisory-status question is the primary issue in this

case, we believe that resolution of the waiver issue raised by the Board

and the Union is better left until after the Board addresses the

supervisory-status issue on remand. Cf. NLRB v. Gimrock Constr., Inc.,

247 F.3d 1307, 1308 n.1 (11th Cir. 2001) (declining to consider certain

issues given the court’s conclusion that the case must be remanded to the

Board "for a thorough explanation of the Board’s disposition of Respon-

dent’s first claim").

4 COASTAL LUMBER COMPANY v. NLRB

deny enforcement and remand the case for reconsideration in light of

the proper standard.").

PETITION FOR REVIEW AND CROSS-APPLICATION

FOR ENFORCEMENT DENIED; CASE REMANDED

WITH INSTRUCTIONS

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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