Opinion

Bhopinder Dhillon v. Princess Cruise Lines Ltd.

Court
District Court, C.D. California
Filed
Sep 17, 2021
Cited by
0 cases

The opinion

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7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

8 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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BHOPINDER DHILLON, et al., Case No.: 2:20-cv-11661-DDP-GJS

10 Action Filed: December 28, 2020

11 Plaintiffs,

PROPOSED STIPULATED

12 v. PROTECTIVE ORDER

13 PRINCESS CRUISE LINES, LTD,

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Defendant.

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1. PURPOSES, LIMITATIONS AND GOOD CAUSE

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1.1 Purposes and Limitations

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As the parties have represented that discovery in this action is likely to

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involve production of confidential, proprietary, or private information for which

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special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than

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prosecuting this litigation may be warranted, this Court enters the following

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Protective Order. This Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures

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or responses to discovery. The protection it affords from public disclosure and use

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extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential

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treatment under the applicable legal principles. Further, as set forth in Section 12.3,

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below, this Protective Order does not entitle the parties to file confidential

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information under seal. Rather, when the parties seek permission from the court to

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1 file material under seal, the parties must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5 and

2 with any pertinent orders of the assigned District Judge and Magistrate Judge.

3 1.2 Good Cause Statement

4 The discovery in this action is likely to involve personal medical information,

5 financial records, trade secrets, confidential business communications, confidential

6 commercial agreements, and confidential employee information. In light of the

7 nature of the claims and allegations in this case and the parties’ representations that

8 discovery in this case will involve the production of confidential records, and in

9 order to expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of

10 disputes over confidentiality of discovery materials, to adequately protect

11 information the parties are entitled to keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are

12 permitted reasonable necessary uses of such material in connection with this action,

13 to address their handling of such material at the end of the litigation, and to serve the

14 ends of justice, a protective order for such information is justified in this matter.

15 The parties shall not designate any information/documents as confidential without a

16 good faith belief that such information/documents have been maintained in a

17 confidential, non-public manner, and that there is good cause or a compelling reason

18 why it should not be part of the public record of this case.

19 2. DEFINITIONS

20 2.1 Action: The instant action: 2:20-cv-11661-DDP-GJS (C.D. Cal.).

21 2.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the

22 designation of information or items under this Order.

23 2.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of

24 how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for

25 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in

26 the Good Cause Statement.

27 2.4 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”

1 Items, the disclosure of which to another Party or Non-Party would create a

2 substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by less restrictive means.

3 2.5 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as

4 their support staff).

5 2.6 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or

6 items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as

7 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES

8 ONLY.”

9 2.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless

10 of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including,

11 among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or

12 generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter.

13 2.8 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter

14 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as

15 an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action.

16 2.9 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action

17 or its affiliates, including their support staff. House Counsel does not include

18 Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside counsel.

19 2.10 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or

20 other legal entity not named as a Party to this action.

21 2.11 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a

22 party to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and

23 have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm

24 which has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff.

25 2.12 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors,

26 employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their

27 support staffs).

1 2.13 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or

2 Discovery Material in this Action.

3 2.14 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation

4 support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or

5 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium)

6 and their employees and subcontractors.

7 2.15 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is

8 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL --

9 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”

10 2.16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery

11 Material from a Producing Party.

12 3. SCOPE

13 The protections conferred by this Order cover not only Protected Material (as

14 defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected

15 Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material;

16 and (3) any deposition testimony, conversations, or presentations by Parties or their

17 Counsel that might reveal Protected Material, other than during a court hearing or at

18 trial.

19 Any use of Protected Material during a court hearing or at trial shall be

20 governed by the orders of the presiding judge. This Order does not govern the use

21 of Protected Material during a court hearing or at trial.

22 4. DURATION

23 FINAL DISPOSITION of the action is defined as the conclusion of any

24 appellate proceedings, or, if no appeal is taken, when the time for filing of an appeal

25 has run. Except as set forth below, the terms of this protective order apply through

26 FINAL DISPOSITION of the action. The parties may stipulate that the they will be

27 contractually bound by the terms of this agreement beyond FINAL DISPOSITION,

1 but will have to file a separate action for enforcement of the agreement once all

2 proceedings in this case are complete.

3 Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as

4 CONFIDENTIAL or maintained pursuant to this protective order used or introduced

5 as an exhibit at trial becomes public and will be presumptively available to all

6 members of the public, including the press, unless compelling reasons supported by

7 specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to the trial judge in advance

8 of the trial. See Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1180-81 (distinguishing “good cause”

9 showing for sealing documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons”

10 standard when merits-related documents are part of court record). Accordingly, for

11 such materials, the terms of this protective order do not extend beyond the

12 commencement of the trial.

13 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL

14 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.

15 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under

16 this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific documents and

17 things that qualify under the appropriate standards. To the extent that it is not

18 unreasonably burdensome, the Designating Party should designate for protection

19 only those parts of material, documents, items, or oral or written communications

20 that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents, items, or

21 communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably

22 within the ambit of this Order.

23 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations

24 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper

25 purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to impose

26 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Designating

27 Party to sanctions.

1 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it

2 designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must

3 promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation.

4 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in

5 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of Section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise

6 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection

7 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or

8 produced.

9 Designation in conformity with this Order requires:

10 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic

11 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions), that the Producing Party affix

12 at a minimum, the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -

13 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” to each page that contains protected material. If

14 only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the

15 Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making

16 appropriate markings in the margins), to the extent that it is not unreasonably

17 burdensome to do so.

18 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection

19 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated

20 which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and

21 before the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be

22 deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting Party has identified the

23 documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which

24 documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then,

25 before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the

26 “CONFIDENTIAL”, or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES

27 ONLY” legend to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or

1 must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings

2 in the margins), to the extent that it is not unreasonably burdensome to do so.

3 (b) for testimony given in depositions, such testimony is preferably

4 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -

5 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” during the course of the deposition when

6 appropriate, but nevertheless shall be provisionally designated as

7 “CONFIDENTIAL” in its entirety until 30 calendar days after receipt of the final

8 transcript have past (or a date otherwise agreed by the parties), by which time each

9 Party shall provide to the other Party an identification of any changes or additions to

10 the portions of the transcript that it designates as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY

11 CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” The Parties further agree,

12 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(e), that any deponent may review

13 and sign their deposition transcript within 30 calendar days of the party receiving

14 the transcript.

15 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and

16 for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on

17 the exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the

18 legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’

19 EYES ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the information warrants protection,

20 the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s),

21 to the extent that it is not unreasonably burdensome to do so.

22 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent

23 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive

24 the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material.

25 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable

26 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this

27 Order.

1 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS

2 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a

3 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s

4 Scheduling Order.

5 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute

6 resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq.

7 6.3 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on

8 the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper

9 purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other

10 parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating

11 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall

12 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is

13 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the

14 challenge.

15 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

16 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is

17 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this

18 Action only for prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Such

19 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the

20 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a

21 Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of Section 13 below.

22 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a

23 location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons

24 authorized under this Order.

25 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless

26 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a

27 Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated

1 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as

2 well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably

3 necessary to disclose the information for this Action;

4 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of

5 the Receiving Party or its affiliates to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for

6 this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgement and Agreement to Be

7 Bound” (Exhibit A);

8 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom

9 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

10 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

11 (d) the court and its personnel;

12 (e) private court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is reasonably

13 necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and

14 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

15 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional

16 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

17 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

18 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a

19 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information;

20 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the

21 Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party

22 requests that the witness sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound”

23 (Exhibit A); and (2) they will not be permitted to keep any confidential information

24 unless they sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A),

25 unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of

26 transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected

27 Material may be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to

1 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel,

2 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions; and

3 (j) Plaintiffs to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action

4 and who have signed the “Acknowledgement and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit

5 A).

6 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES

7 ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in

8 writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or

9 item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only

10 to:

11 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well

12 as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary

13 to disclose the information for this Action;

14 (b) the House Counsel of the Receiving Party or its affiliates to whom

15 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

16 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

17 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom

18 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

19 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

20 (d) the court and its personnel;

21 (e) private court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is reasonably

22 necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and

23 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

24 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional

25 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

26 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

27 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a

1 (h) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel,

2 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions.

3 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED

4 PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION

5 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation

6 that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action by

7 another Party as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -

8 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” that Party must:

9 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification

10 shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order unless prohibited by law;

11 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order

12 to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the

13 subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include

14 a copy of this Protective Order; and

15 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be

16 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected.

17 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with

18 the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this

19 action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’

20 EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the subpoena or

21 order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission, or

22 unless otherwise required by the law or court order. The Designating Party shall

23 bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential

24 material and nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or

25 encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful directive from

26 another court.

27 ///

1 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE

2 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION

3 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a

4 Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY

5 CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information produced by

6 Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief

7 provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as

8 prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections.

9 (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to

10 produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is

11 subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s

12 confidential information, then the Party shall:

13 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party

14 that some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality

15 agreement with a Non-Party;

16 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Protective

17 Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific

18 description of the information requested; and

19 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the

20 Non-Party, if requested.

21 (c) If a Non-Party represented by counsel fails to commence the process

22 called for by Local Rules 45-1 and 37-1, et seq. within 14 days of receiving the

23 notice and accompanying information or fails contemporaneously to notify the

24 Receiving Party that it has done so, the Receiving Party may produce the Non-

25 Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If an

26 unrepresented Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court within 14

27 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party

1 request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall

2 not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to the

3 confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the court

4 unless otherwise required by the law or court order. Absent a court order to the

5 contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in

6 this court of its Protected Material.

7 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

8 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed

9 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this

10 Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the

11 Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve

12 all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person or persons to

13 whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this Order, and

14 (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and Agreement

15 to Be Bound” (Exhibit A).

16 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR

17 OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL

18 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain

19 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection,

20 the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil

21 Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever

22 procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for production

23 without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and

24 (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a

25 communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work

26 product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement into this Protective

27 Order.

1 12. MISCELLANEOUS

2 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any

3 person to seek its modification by the Court in the future.

4 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. No Party waives any right it

5 otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any information or item

6 on any ground not addressed in this Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives

7 any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered

8 by this Protective Order.

9 12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any

10 Protected Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5 and with any pertinent

11 orders of the assigned District Judge and Magistrate Judge. Protected Material may

12 only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the

13 specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material

14 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information

15 in the public record unless (a) otherwise instructed by the court or (b) if the

16 Receiving Party receives notice from the Designating Party that it intends to seek

17 reconsideration of the court’s order denying the request to file the Protected

18 Materials under seal and such motion for reconsideration is filed prior to the time

19 limit imposed by the court for filing the information in the public record.

20 12.4 Redaction of Protected Material Containing Personal Confidential

21 Information Before Filing. The Parties contemplate that they may produce

22 Protected Material that contains individual’s personal confidential information

23 pursuant to the terms of this Order. Prior to filing any such Protected Material in

24 any Court, the filer must comply with Civil Local Rule 5.2-1 and Federal Rule of

25 Civil Procedure 5.2 by redacting any sensitive and private information, including

26 but not limited to personal identifying information on any medical records, passport

27 numbers, driver license numbers, full home addresses, and financial account

1 13. FINAL DISPOSITION

2 After the FINAL DISPOSITION of this Action, as defined in Section 4,

3 within 60 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party

4 must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material.

5 As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts,

6 compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the

7 Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the

8 Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if

9 not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60-day deadline that

10 (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was

11 returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any

12 copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or

13 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel

14 are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial,

15 deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition

16 and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert

17 work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival

18 copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective

19 Order as set forth in Section 4.

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1 14. Any violation of this Order may be punished by any and all appropriate

2 |} measures including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary

3 || sanctions.

4

5 || ITIS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD.

6

7 || DATED: September 14, 2021 THE LAL-HARRIS GROUP

g By:__/s/HariS.Lal

Hari S. Lal

9 Attorneys for Plaintiffs

10

DATED: September 14, 2021 ARNOLD & PORTER KAYE SCHOLER, LLP

12 By:___/s/ Jonathan Hughes

B Jonathan W. Hughes

Attorneys for Defendant

14

|| FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED.

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17 || DATED: __ September 17, 2021

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91 || HON. GAIL J. STANDISH

United States Magistrate Judge

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1 EXHIBIT A

2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

3

4 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of

5 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that

6 I have read in its entirety and understand the Protective Order that was issued by the

7 United States District Court for the Central District of California on

8 _________________________ in the case of Dhillon et al. v. Princess Cruise Lines,

9 Ltd., 2:20-cv-11661-DDP-GJS (C.D. Cal.). I agree to comply with and to be bound

10 by all the terms of this Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure

11 to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt.

12 I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item that

13 is subject to this Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance

14 with the provisions of this Order.

15 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court

16 for the Central District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this

17 Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this

18 action. I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of

19 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and

20 telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with

21 this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Protective Order.

22 Date: ______________________________________

23 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________

24

25 Printed name: _______________________________

26

27 Signature: __________________________________

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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