# 21 U.S.C. § 159: Enforcement; penalties applicable; Congressional findings

> Federal · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s159

## Section

- **Citation:** 21 U.S.C. § 159
- **Heading:** Enforcement; penalties applicable; Congressional findings
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** April 17, 2026
- **Source:** Publisher's official text
- **Location:** Title 21—FOOD AND DRUGS > CHAPTER 5—VIRUSES, SERUMS, TOXINS, ANTITOXINS, AND ANALOGOUS PRODUCTS

## Text

The procedures of sections 672, 673, and 674 of this title (relating to detentions, seizures and condemnations, and injunctions, respectively) shall apply to the enforcement of this chapter with respect to any product prepared, sold, bartered, exchanged, or shipped in violation of this chapter or a regulation promulgated under this chapter. The provisions (including penalties) of section 675 of this title shall apply to the performance of official duties under this chapter. Congress finds that (i) the products and activities that are regulated under this chapter are either in interstate or foreign commerce or substantially affect such commerce or the free flow thereof, and (ii) regulation of the products and activities as provided in this chapter is necessary to prevent and eliminate burdens on such commerce and to effectively regulate such commerce.

( Mar. 4, 1913, ch. 145, § 1 (part), as added Pub. L. 99–198, title XVII, § 1768(e) , Dec. 23, 1985 , 99 Stat. 1655 .)

## Nearby sections

- [21 U.S.C. § 41 to 50 Repealed. Pub. L. 104–128, § 2 , Apr. 9, 1996 , 110 Stat. 1198](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s41...50.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 61 Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s61.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 62 Manufacture, shipment, or delivery for shipment in interstate or foreign commerce prohibited](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s62.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 63 Penalties; acts of agents deemed acts of principals](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s63.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 154a Special licenses for special circumstances; expedited procedure; conditions; exemptions; criteria](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s154a.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 157 Inspection](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s157.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 159 Enforcement; penalties applicable; Congressional findings](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s159.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 171 to 174 Repealed. Pub. L. 91–513, title III, § 1101(a)(2) , (4), Oct. 27, 1970 , 84 Stat. 1291](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s171...174.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 186, 187 Transferred](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s186%20_us_usc_t21_s187.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 188 to 188n Repealed. Pub. L. 91–513, title III, § 1101(a)(7) , Oct. 27, 1970 , 84 Stat. 1292](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s188...188n.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 191 to 193 Repealed. Pub. L. 91–513, title III, § 1101(a)(1) , Oct. 27, 1970 , 84 Stat. 1291](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s191...193.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 196 Repealed. July 1, 1944, ch. 373 , title XIII, § 1313, 58 Stat. 714](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s196.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 198a to 198c Transferred](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s198a...198c.md)
- [21 U.S.C. § 201 Doing business without a license unlawful; employment of Chinese subjects](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s201.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/usc_t21_s159. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
