# 34 CFR § 300.600: State monitoring and enforcement

> Federal · Regulations · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.600

## Section

- **Citation:** 34 CFR § 300.600
- **Heading:** State monitoring and enforcement
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Regulations
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** September 22, 2026
- **Source:** Publisher's official text
- **Location:** Title 34—Education > Subtitle B—Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education > CHAPTER III—OFFICE OF SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION > PART 300—ASSISTANCE TO STATES FOR THE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES > Subpart F—Monitoring, Enforcement, Confidentiality, and Program Information > Monitoring, Technical Assistance, and Enforcement

## Text

(a) The State must—
(1) Monitor the implementation of this part;
(2) Make determinations annually about the performance of each LEA using the categories in § 300.603(b)(1);
(3) Enforce this part, consistent with § 300.604, using appropriate enforcement mechanisms, which must include, if applicable, the enforcement mechanisms identified in § 300.604(a)(1) (technical assistance), (a)(3) (conditions on funding of an LEA), (b)(2)(i) (a corrective action plan or improvement plan), (b)(2)(v) (withholding funds, in whole or in part, by the SEA), and (c)(2) (withholding funds, in whole or in part, by the SEA); and
(4) Report annually on the performance of the State and of each LEA under this part, as provided in § 300.602(b)(1)(i)(A) and (b)(2).
(b) The primary focus of the State's monitoring activities must be on—
(1) Improving educational results and functional outcomes for all children with disabilities; and
(2) Ensuring that public agencies meet the program requirements under Part B of the Act, with a particular emphasis on those requirements that are most closely related to improving educational results for children with disabilities.
(c) As a part of its responsibilities under paragraph (a) of this section, the State must use quantifiable indicators and such qualitative indicators as are needed to adequately measure performance in the priority areas identified in paragraph (d) of this section, and the indicators established by the Secretary for the State performance plans.
(d) The State must monitor the LEAs located in the State, using quantifiable indicators in each of the following priority areas, and using such qualitative indicators as are needed to adequately measure performance in those areas:
(1) Provision of FAPE in the least restrictive environment.
(2) State exercise of general supervision, including child find, effective monitoring, the use of resolution meetings, mediation, and a system of transition services as defined in § 300.43 and in 20 U.S.C. 1437(a)(9).
(3) Disproportionate representation of racial and ethnic groups in special education and related services, to the extent the representation is the result of inappropriate identification.
(e) In exercising its monitoring responsibilities under paragraph (d) of this section, the State must ensure that when it identifies noncompliance with the requirements of this part by LEAs, the noncompliance is corrected as soon as possible, and in no case later than one year after the State's identification of the noncompliance.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1820-0624)
(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1416(a))
[71 FR 46753, Aug. 14, 2006, as amended at 73 FR 73027, Dec. 1, 2008]

## Nearby sections

- [34 CFR § 300.600 § 300.600 State monitoring and enforcement.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.600.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.601 § 300.601 State performance plans and data collection.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.601.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.602 § 300.602 State use of targets and reporting.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.602.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.603 § 300.603 Secretary's review and determination regarding State performance.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.603.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.604 § 300.604 Enforcement.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.604.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.605 § 300.605 Withholding funds.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.605.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.606 § 300.606 Public attention.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.606.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.607 § 300.607 Divided State agency responsibility.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.607.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.608 § 300.608 State enforcement.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.608.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.609 § 300.609 Rule of construction.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.609.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.610 § 300.610 Confidentiality.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.610.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.611 § 300.611 Definitions.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.611.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.612 § 300.612 Notice to parents.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.612.md)
- [34 CFR § 300.613 § 300.613 Access rights.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.613.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-34-300.600. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.