# 21 CFR § 310.544: Drug products containing active ingredients offered over-the-counter (OTC) for use as a smoking deterrent

> Federal · Regulations · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.544

## Section

- **Citation:** 21 CFR § 310.544
- **Heading:** Drug products containing active ingredients offered over-the-counter (OTC) for use as a smoking deterrent
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Regulations
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** September 22, 2026
- **Source:** Publisher's official text
- **Location:** Title 21—Food and Drugs > CHAPTER I—FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES > SUBCHAPTER D—DRUGS FOR HUMAN USE > PART 310—NEW DRUGS > Subpart E—Requirements for Specific New Drugs or Devices

## Text

(a) Any product that bears labeling claims that it “helps stop or reduce the cigarette urge,” “helps break the cigarette habit,” “helps stop or reduce smoking,” or similar claims is a smoking deterrent drug product. Cloves, coriander, eucalyptus oil, ginger (Jamaica), lemon oil (terpeneless), licorice root extract, lobeline (in the form of lobeline sulfate or natural lobelia alkaloids or Lobelia inflata herb), menthol, methyl salicylate, povidone-silver nitrate, quinine ascorbate, silver acetate, silver nitrate, and thymol have been present as ingredients in such drug products. There is a lack of adequate data to establish general recognition of the safety and effectiveness of these or any other ingredients for OTC use as a smoking deterrent. Based on evidence currently available, any OTC drug product containing ingredients offered for use as a smoking deterrent cannot be generally recognized as safe and effective.
(b) Any OTC drug product that is labeled, represented, or promoted as a smoking deterrent is regarded as a new drug within the meaning of section 201(p) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act), for which an approved application or abbreviated application under section 505 of the act and part 314 of this chapter is required for marketing. In the absence of an approved new drug application or abbreviated new drug application, such product is also misbranded under section 502 of the act.
(c) Clinical investigations designed to obtain evidence that any drug product labeled, represented, or promoted for OTC use as a smoking deterrent is safe and effective for the purpose intended must comply with the requirements and procedures governing the use of investigational new drugs set forth in part 312 of this chapter.
(d) After May 7, 1991, any such OTC drug product containing cloves, coriander, eucalyptus oil, ginger (Jamaica), lemon oil (terpeneless), licorice root extract, menthol, methyl salicylate, quinine ascorbate, silver nitrate, and/or thymol initially introduced or initially delivered for introduction into interstate commerce that is not in compliance with this section is subject to regulatory action. After December 1, 1993, any such OTC drug product containing lobeline (in the form of lobeline sulfate or natural lobelia alkaloids or Lobelia inflata herb), povidone-silver nitrate, silver acetate, or any other ingredients initially introduced or initially delivered for introduction into interstate commerce that is not in compliance with this section is subject to regulatory action.
[58 FR 31241, June 1, 1993]

## Nearby sections

- [21 CFR § 310.3 § 310.3 Definitions and interpretations.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.3.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.4 § 310.4 Biologics; products subject to license control.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.4.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.6 § 310.6 Applicability of “new drug” or safety or effectiveness findings in drug efficacy study implementation notices and notices of opportunity for hearing to identical, related, and similar drug products.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.6.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.100 § 310.100 New drug status opinions; statement of policy.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.100.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.103 § 310.103 New drug substances intended for hypersensitivity testing.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.103.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.200 § 310.200 Prescription-exemption procedure.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.200.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.201 § 310.201 Exemption for certain drugs limited by new-drug applications to prescription sale.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.201.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.305 § 310.305 Records and reports concerning adverse drug experiences on marketed prescription drugs for human use without approved new drug applications.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.305.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.306 § 310.306 Notification of a permanent discontinuance or an interruption in manufacturing of marketed prescription drugs for human use without approved new drug applications.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.306.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.501 § 310.501 Patient package inserts for oral contraceptives.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.501.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.502 § 310.502 Certain drugs accorded new drug status through rulemaking procedures.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.502.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.503 § 310.503 Requirements regarding certain radioactive drugs.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.503.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.509 § 310.509 Parenteral drug products in plastic containers.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.509.md)
- [21 CFR § 310.515 § 310.515 Patient package inserts for estrogens.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.515.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/ecfr-21-310.544. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
