# W. Va. Code § 49-4-105: Hearing required to determine "reasonable efforts."

> West Virginia · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S105

## Section

- **Citation:** W. Va. Code § 49-4-105
- **Heading:** Hearing required to determine "reasonable efforts."
- **Jurisdiction:** West Virginia
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** WV Code / Chapter 49 / Article 4 / Section 105

## Text

A hearing by a circuit court of competent jurisdiction is required to determine whether or not "reasonable efforts" have been made to stabilize and maintain the family situation before any child may be placed outside the home, except that in the event any child appears in imminent danger of serious bodily or emotional injury or death in any home, a post-removal hearing shall be substituted for the pre-removal hearing.

## Nearby sections

- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-101 §49-4-101. Exercise of powers and jurisdiction by judge in vacation.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S101.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-102 §49-4-102. Procedure for appealing decisions.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S102.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-103 §49-4-103. Proceedings may not be evidence against child, or be published; adjudication is not a conviction and not a bar to civil service eligibility.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S103.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-104 §49-4-104. General provisions relating to court orders regarding custody; rules.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S104.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-105 §49-4-105. Hearing required to determine "reasonable efforts."](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S105.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-106 §49-4-106. Limitation on out-of-home placements.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S106.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-107 §49-4-107. Penalties.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S107.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-108 §49-4-108. Payment of services.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S108.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-109 §49-4-109. Guardianship of estate of child unaffected.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S109.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-110 §49-4-110. Foster care; quarterly status review; transitioning adults; annual permanency hearings.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S110.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-111 §49-4-111. Criteria and procedure for temporary removal of child from foster home; foster care arrangement termination; notice of child's availability for placement; adoption; sibling placements; limitations.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S111.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-112 §49-4-112. Subsidized adoption and legal guardianship; conditions.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S112.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-113 §49-4-113. Duration of custody or guardianship of children committed to department.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S113.md)
- [W. Va. Code § 49-4-114 §49-4-114. Consent by agency or department to adoption of child; statement of relinquishment by parent; counseling services; petition to terminate parental rights; notice; hearing; court orders.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S114.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_WV_C49_A4_S105. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.