# Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.012: JURISDICTION OF COMMISSION OVER SURFACE COAL, IRON ORE, AND IRON ORE GRAVEL MINING AND RECLAMATION OPERATIONS

> Texas · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.012

## Section

- **Citation:** Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.012
- **Heading:** JURISDICTION OF COMMISSION OVER SURFACE COAL, IRON ORE, AND IRON ORE GRAVEL MINING AND RECLAMATION OPERATIONS
- **Jurisdiction:** Texas
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** TX Code / Code nr / Chapter 134 / Section 134.012

## Text

(a) The commission has exclusive jurisdiction over:

(1) surface coal mining and reclamation operations in this state; and

(2) iron ore and iron ore gravel mining and reclamation operations in this state.

(b) This chapter governs iron ore and iron ore gravel mining and reclamation operations to the extent it can be made applicable.

(c) The jurisdiction conferred by Subsection (a)(2) does not extend to:

(1) a mining or reclamation activity in progress on or before September 1, 1985; or

(2) a mining operation or reclamation activity that is conducted solely on real property owned in fee simple by the person authorizing the operation or reclamation activity and that is confined to a single, contiguous tract of land, if:

(A) the activity is conducted in an area not larger than 20 acres;

(B) the depth of the mining operation is restricted to 30 inches or less; and

(C) the fee simple owner receives surface damages.

(d) This chapter does not authorize the commission to adjudicate property title or property rights disputes.

## Nearby sections

- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.001 § 134.001. SHORT TITLE.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.001.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.002 § 134.002. FINDINGS AND DECLARATION OF POLICY.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.002.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.003 § 134.003. PURPOSES.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.003.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.004 § 134.004. DEFINITIONS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.004.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.005 § 134.005. EXEMPTIONS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.005.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.006 § 134.006. WATER RIGHTS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.006.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.007 § 134.007. CONFLICT OF INTEREST; OFFENSE.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.007.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.008 § 134.008. APPLICABILITY TO GOVERNMENTAL UNITS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.008.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.011 § 134.011. GENERAL AUTHORITY OF COMMISSION.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.011.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.012 § 134.012. JURISDICTION OF COMMISSION OVER SURFACE COAL, IRON ORE, AND IRON ORE GRAVEL MINING AND RECLAMATION OPERATIONS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.012.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.013 § 134.013. RULEMAKING AND PERMITTING.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.013.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.014 § 134.014. COAL EXPLORATION OPERATIONS.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.014.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.015 § 134.015. SURFACE EFFECTS OF UNDERGROUND MINING.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.015.md)
- [Tex. Natural Resources Code § 134.016 § 134.016. DEVELOPMENT OF PROCESS FOR DESIGNATING AREAS UNSUITABLE FOR SURFACE COAL MINING.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.016.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_TX_Cnr_C134_S134.012. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.