# N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-11: 57-45-11. Limitation of action against tax deed

> North Dakota · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-11

## Section

- **Citation:** N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-11
- **Heading:** 57-45-11. Limitation of action against tax deed
- **Jurisdiction:** North Dakota
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** ND Code / Title 57 / Chapter 57-45 / Section 57-45-11

## Text

57-45-11. Limitation of action against tax deed

Any person having or claiming title to or a lien or encumbrance upon any land, whether in

that person's possession or the possession of another, or vacant or unoccupied, may

commence and maintain an action against any person, county, or state claiming any title to or

interest in the land, or a lien upon the land, adversely to the person by or through any tax deed,

to test the validity of the tax deed, or to quiet the title to the land as against the claims of the

adverse claimant, or to remove the cloud from the title arising from the tax deed. An action or

defense based upon the invalidity of a tax deed may not be commenced or interposed after

three years from the issuance of a tax deed unless the tax deed is void by reason of

jurisdictional defects. The holder of a tax deed may maintain an action to establish the validity of

the tax deed or to quiet title to the land and may demand the possession of the land.

## Nearby sections

- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-01 57-45-01. Taxes paid by occupant or tenant](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-01.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-02 57-45-02. Taxes paid by mortgagees or others having liens](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-02.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-03 57-45-03. Tax commissioner to furnish list of lands added to or taken from tax rolls](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-03.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-04 57-45-04. Tax commissioner to collect taxes when other officer neglects](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-04.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-05 57-45-05. Officer's refusal to perform duty - Penalty](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-05.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-06 57-45-06. Suits against officers defended at expense of county](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-06.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-07 57-45-07. Debts of municipalities void if entailing taxation beyond the rate fixed by law](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-07.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-08 57-45-08. Consolidated tax account](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-08.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-09 57-45-09. Submission to county commissioners prerequisite to actions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-09.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-10 57-45-10. Tender of taxes](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-10.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-11 57-45-11. Limitation of action against tax deed](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-11.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-12 57-45-12. Procedure when taxes or tax lien foreclosures are declared invalid](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-12.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-13 57-45-13. Supplemental proceedings to enforce collection of state taxes](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-13.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 57-45-14 57-45-14. When tax may be held invalid](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-14.md)

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-45_S57-45-11. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
