# N.D. Cent. Code § 57-02-08: 57-02-08. Property exempt from taxation

> North Dakota · Statutes · Repealed

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-02_S57-02-08

## Section

- **Citation:** N.D. Cent. Code § 57-02-08
- **Heading:** 57-02-08. Property exempt from taxation
- **Jurisdiction:** North Dakota
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** Repealed
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** ND Code / Title 57 / Chapter 57-02 / Section 57-02-08

## Text

57-02-08. Property exempt from taxation

All property described in this section to the extent herein limited shall be exempt from

taxation:

1. All property owned exclusively by the United States except any such property which

the state and its political subdivisions are authorized by the laws of the United States

to tax.

2. All property owned by this state, but no lands contracted to be sold by the state shall

be exempt.

3. All property belonging to any political subdivision and the leasehold interest in property

leased by a political subdivision from another political subdivision.

4. Property of Indians if the title of that property is inalienable without the consent of the

United States secretary of the interior.

5. All lands used exclusively for burying grounds or cemeteries.

6. All property belonging to schools, academies, colleges, or other institutions of learning,

not otherwise used with a view to profit, and all dormitories and boarding halls,

including the land upon which they are situated, owned and managed by any religious

corporation for educational or charitable purposes for the use of students in

attendance upon any educational institution, if such dormitories and boarding halls are

not managed or used for the purpose of making a profit over and above the cost of

maintenance and operation.

7. Repealed by S.L. 2011, ch. 445, § 2.

8. Buildings and land belonging to institutions of public charity, including public hospitals

and nursing homes licensed pursuant to section 23-16-01 under the control of religious

or charitable institutions, as provided in this subsection. The exemption under this

subsection includes:

a. Buildings used wholly or in part for public charity, together with the land actually

occupied by the institutions not leased or otherwise used with a view to profit.

b. Up to fifty acres of undeveloped land owned by a public hospital or nursing home

licensed pursuant to section 23-16-01 under the control of a religious or

charitable institution for the purpose of a future building belonging to the public

hospital or nursing home. The exemption under this subdivision expires ten years

after the taxable year in which the property was acquired by the public hospital or

nursing home if construction improvements to accommodate a building belonging

to the public hospital or nursing home have not commenced. For purposes of this

subdivision, "undeveloped land" includes land undergoing construction or

containing improvements to accommodate a building belonging to a public

hospital or nursing home licensed pursuant to section 23-16-01 under the control

of a religious or charitable institution before the building is completed and suitable

for use.

c. A dormitory, dwelling, or residential-type structure, together with necessary land

on which such structure is located, owned by a religious or charitable

organization recognized as tax exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the United

States Internal Revenue Code which is occupied by members of said

organization who are subject to a religious vow of poverty and devote and donate

substantially all of their time to the religious or charitable activities of the owner.

9. a. The land and any buildings on a parcel on which a church building is located, and

which is owned by a religious corporation or organization and used predominantly

for the religious purposes of the organization, must be deemed to be property

used exclusively for religious purposes, and exempt from taxation. The land and

any buildings on a parcel contiguous to the parcel on which a church building is

located, which is owned by a religious corporation or organization, is exempt from

taxation if any building located on the parcel is used predominantly for religious

purposes.

b. If the parsonage and residence of the bishop, priest, rector, minister, or other

clergy is located on property owned by the religious corporation or organization,
ontiguous to the parcel on which a church building is

located, which is owned by a religious corporation or organization, is exempt from

taxation if any building located on the parcel is used predominantly for religious

purposes.

b. If the parsonage and residence of the bishop, priest, rector, minister, or other

clergy is located on property owned by the religious corporation or organization,

which is not adjacent to the church, that residence, with usual outbuildings and

land on which it is located, up to two acres [.81 hectare], must be deemed to be

property used exclusively for religious purposes and is exempt from taxation.

c. Up to twenty acres [8.09 hectares] of undeveloped land owned by a religious

corporation or organization for the purpose of a future church building or buildings

or parsonage and residence as provided in subdivision b is exempt from taxation.

This exemption expires ten years after the taxable year in which the property was

acquired by the religious corporation or organization if construction improvements

to accommodate a church building or parsonage and residence have not

commenced. For purposes of this subdivision, "undeveloped land" includes land

undergoing construction or containing improvements to accommodate a future

church building or parsonage and residence as provided in subdivision b before

the building or parsonage and residence is completed and suitable for use.

d. The exemption for a building used for the religious purposes of the owner

continues to be in effect if the building in whole, or in part, is rented to another

otherwise tax-exempt corporation or organization, provided no profit is realized

from the rent.

10. Property of an agricultural fair association duly incorporated for the purpose of holding

agricultural fairs, and not conducted for the profit of any of its members or

stockholders; provided, that all property described in this subsection shall be subject to

taxation for the cost of fire protection services furnished by any municipal corporation

in which said property is located.

11. Property owned by lodges, chapters, commanderies, consistories, farmers' clubs,

commercial clubs, and like organizations, and associations, grand or subordinate, not

organized for profit, and used by them for places of meeting and for conducting their

business and ceremonies, and all property owned by any fraternity, sorority, or

organization of college students if such property is used exclusively for such purposes;

provided, further, that any portion of such premises not exclusively used for places of

meeting and conducting the business and ceremonies of such organization shall be

subject to taxation.

Provided, further, that if any such organization as contemplated by this

subsection is licensed for the sale of alcoholic beverages as defined by the statutes of

the state of North Dakota, such portion of such premises where such alcoholic

beverages are consumed or sold shall be deemed not to be so used exclusively for

conduct of its business and meeting if such beverages are sold at a profit.

Provided, further, that if food other than that served at lodge functions and

banquets and food sold or consumed in any fraternity or sorority house, is sold at a

profit on the premises, that portion of the premises where such food is sold at a profit

shall be deemed not to be used exclusively for places of meeting or conducting the

business and ceremonies of such organization; provided, that all property described in

this subsection shall be subject to taxation for the cost of fire protection services

furnished by any municipal corporation in which said property is located.

12. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

13. All land used as a public park or monument ground belonging to any military

organization, and not used for gain.

14. The armory, and land or lots upon which situated, owned by a regiment, battalion, or
tion shall be subject to taxation for the cost of fire protection services

furnished by any municipal corporation in which said property is located.

12. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

13. All land used as a public park or monument ground belonging to any military

organization, and not used for gain.

14. The armory, and land or lots upon which situated, owned by a regiment, battalion, or

company of the North Dakota national guard, and used for military purposes by such

organization.

15. a. All farm structures and improvements located on agricultural lands.

(1) This subsection must be construed to exempt farm buildings and

improvements only, and may not be construed to exempt from taxation

industrial plants, or structures of any kind not used or intended for use as a

part of a farm plant, or as a farm residence.

(2) "Farm buildings and improvements" includes a greenhouse or other building

used primarily for the growing of horticultural or nursery products from seed,

cuttings, or roots, if not used on more than an occasional basis for a

showroom for the retail sale of horticultural or nursery products. A

greenhouse or building used primarily for display and sale of grown

horticultural or nursery products is not a farm building or improvement.

(3) (a) The following structures and improvements are not exempt under this

subsection:

[1] Any structure or improvement used primarily in connection with a

retail or wholesale business other than farming;

[2] Any structure or improvement located on platted land within the

corporate limits of a city, except a structure owned by a farmer,

used exclusively for storage of harvested crops produced by the

farmer or a direct relative of the farmer until the crop is delivered

to the first end-point user, and affixed to land platted and

assessed as agricultural property prior to March 30, 1981;

[3] Any structure or improvement used by a manufacturing facility as

defined in section 19-24.1-01; and

[4] Any structure or improvement located on railroad operating

property subject to assessment under chapter 57-05.

(b) For purposes of this paragraph, "business other than farming"

includes processing to produce a value-added physical or chemical

change in an agricultural commodity beyond the ordinary handling of

that commodity by a farmer prior to sale.

(4) The following factors may not be considered in application of the exemption

under this subsection:

(a) Whether the farmer grows or purchases feed for animals raised on the

farm.

(b) Whether animals being raised on the farm are owned by the farmer.

(c) Whether the farm's replacement animals are produced on the farm.

(d) Whether the farmer is engaged in contract feeding of animals on the

farm.

b. It is the intent of the legislative assembly that this exemption as applied to a

residence must be strictly construed and interpreted to exempt only a residence

that is situated on a farm and which is occupied or used by a person who is a

farmer and that the exemption may not be applied to property which is occupied

or used by a person who is not a farmer. For purposes of this subdivision:

(1) "Farm" means a single tract or contiguous tracts of agricultural land

containing a minimum of ten acres [4.05 hectares] and for which the farmer,

actually farming the land or engaged in the raising of livestock or other

similar operations normally associated with farming and ranching, has

annual gross income from farming activities which is sixty-six percent or

more of annual gross income, including gross income of a spouse if married,

during any of the two preceding calendar years.
f ten acres [4.05 hectares] and for which the farmer,

actually farming the land or engaged in the raising of livestock or other

similar operations normally associated with farming and ranching, has

annual gross income from farming activities which is sixty-six percent or

more of annual gross income, including gross income of a spouse if married,

during any of the two preceding calendar years.

(2) "Farmer" means an individual who normally devotes the major portion of

time to the activities of producing products of the soil, with the exception of

marijuana grown under chapter 19-24.1; poultry; livestock; or dairy farming

in such products' unmanufactured state and has received annual gross

income from farming activities which is sixty-six percent or more of annual

gross income, including gross income of a spouse if married, during any of

the two preceding calendar years. For purposes of this paragraph, "farmer"

includes a:

(a) "Beginning farmer", which means an individual who has begun

occupancy and operation of a farm within the two preceding calendar

years; who normally devotes the major portion of time to the activities

of producing products of the soil, poultry, livestock, or dairy farming in

such products' unmanufactured state; and who does not have a

history of farm income from farm operation for each of the two

preceding calendar years.

(b) "Retired farmer", which means an individual who is retired because of

illness or age and who at the time of retirement owned and occupied

as a farmer the residence in which the person lives and for which the

exemption is claimed.

(c) "Surviving spouse of a farmer", which means the surviving spouse of

an individual who is deceased, who at the time of death owned and

occupied as a farmer the residence in which the surviving spouse lives

and for which the exemption is claimed. The exemption under this

subparagraph expires at the end of the fifth taxable year after the

taxable year of death of an individual who at the time of death was an

active farmer. The exemption under this subparagraph applies for as

long as the residence is continuously occupied by the surviving

spouse of an individual who at the time of death was a retired farmer.

(3) "Gross income" means gross income as defined under the federal Internal

Revenue Code and does not include a gain from the sale or exchange of

farm machinery as computed for federal income tax purposes. For purposes

of this paragraph, "farm machinery" means all vehicular implements and

attachment units designed and sold for direct use in planting, cultivating, or

harvesting farm products or used in connection with the production of

agricultural produce or products, livestock, or poultry on farms, which are

operated, drawn, or propelled by motor or animal power. "Farm machinery"

does not include vehicular implements operated wholly by hand or a motor

vehicle that is required to be registered under chapter 57-40.3.

(4) "Gross income from farming activities" means gross income from farming as

defined for purposes of determining if an individual is a farmer eligible to use

the special estimated income tax payment rules for farmers under section

6654 of the federal Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 6654].
nts operated wholly by hand or a motor

vehicle that is required to be registered under chapter 57-40.3.

(4) "Gross income from farming activities" means gross income from farming as

defined for purposes of determining if an individual is a farmer eligible to use

the special estimated income tax payment rules for farmers under section

6654 of the federal Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 6654].

(5) When exemption is claimed under this subdivision for a residence, the

occupant of the residence who it is claimed is a farmer shall provide to the

assessor for the year or years specified by the assessor a written statement

in which it is stated that sixty-six percent or more of the gross income of that

occupant, and spouse if married and both spouses occupy the residence,

was, or was not, gross income from farming activities. The individual

claiming the exemption also shall provide to the assessor, on a form

prescribed by the tax commissioner, the necessary income information to

demonstrate eligibility. Any income information provided to the assessor

regarding eligibility for an exemption claimed under this subdivision is a

confidential record.

(6) For purposes of this subsection, "livestock" includes "nontraditional

livestock" as defined in section 36-01-00.1.

(7) A farmer operating a bed and breakfast facility in the farm residence

occupied by that farmer is entitled to the exemption under this section for

that residence if the farmer and the residence would qualify for exemption

under this section except for the use of the residence as a bed and

breakfast facility.

16. Property now owned, or hereafter acquired, by a corporation organized, or hereafter

created, under the laws of this state for the purpose of promoting athletic and

educational needs and uses at any state educational institution in this state, and not

organized for profit.

17. Moneys and credits, including shares of corporate stock and membership interests in

limited liability companies, except moneyed capital which is so invested or used as to

come into direct competition with money invested in bank stock.

18. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

19. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

20. Fixtures, buildings, and improvements up to the amount of valuation specified, when

owned and occupied as a homestead, as hereinafter defined, by any of the following

persons:

a. A paraplegic disabled veteran of the United States armed forces or any veteran

who has been awarded specially adapted housing by the department of veterans'

affairs, or the unremarried surviving spouse if such veteran is deceased, for the

first one hundred twenty thousand dollars of true and full valuation of the fixtures,

buildings, and improvements.

b. Any permanently and totally disabled person who is permanently confined to use

of a wheelchair, or, if deceased, the unremarried surviving spouse of a

permanently and totally disabled person. If the spouse of a permanently and

totally disabled person owns the homestead or if it is jointly owned by them, the

same reduction in assessed valuation applies as long as both reside thereon. The

provisions of this subdivision do not reduce the liability for special assessments

levied upon the homestead. The phrase "permanently confined to use of a

wheelchair" means that the person cannot walk with the assistance of crutches or

any other device and will never be able to do so and that a physician selected by

the local governing board has so certified.

Any person claiming an exemption under this subsection for the first time shall file

with the county auditor an affidavit showing the facts herein required and a description

of the property. The affidavit must be open for public inspection. A person thereafter

shall furnish to the assessor or other assessment officials when requested to do so

any information that is believed will support the claim for exemption for a subsequent

year.
s subsection for the first time shall file

with the county auditor an affidavit showing the facts herein required and a description

of the property. The affidavit must be open for public inspection. A person thereafter

shall furnish to the assessor or other assessment officials when requested to do so

any information that is believed will support the claim for exemption for a subsequent

year.

For purposes of this subsection, and except as otherwise provided in this

subsection, "homestead" has the meaning provided in section 47-18-01 except that it

also applies to any person who otherwise qualifies under the provisions of this

subsection whether or not the person is the head of a family. The board of county

commissioners is hereby authorized to cancel the unpaid taxes for any year in which

the qualifying owner has held title to the exempt property.

21. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

22. All or any part of fixtures, buildings, and improvements upon any nonfarmland up to a

taxable valuation of seven thousand two hundred dollars, owned and occupied as a

home by a blind person. Residential homes owned by the spouse of a blind person, or

jointly owned by a blind person and spouse, shall also be exempt within the limits of

this subsection as long as the blind person resides in the home. For purposes of this

subsection, a blind person is defined as one who is totally blind, has visual acuity of

not more than 20/200 in the better eye with correction, or whose vision is limited in

field so that the widest diameter subtends an angle no greater than twenty degrees.

The exemption provided by this subsection extends to the entire building classified as

residential, and owned and occupied as a residence by a person who qualifies for the

exemption as long as the building contains no more than two apartments or rental

units which are leased.

23. All, or any portion of structural improvements other than paving and surfacing to land

used exclusively for the business of operating an automobile parking lot within a city

open for general public patronage. If a portion of the structure is exempt from taxation

as being open for general public patronage, the amount of such exemption shall be

computed by determining the value of the public parking area in proportion to the total

value of the structure.

24. Repealed by S.L. 1983, ch. 595, § 3.

25. All personal property is exempt except:

a. Personal property of entities, other than railroads, required by section 4 of

article X of the Constitution of North Dakota to be assessed by the state board of

equalization.

b. Any property that is subjected to a tax which is imposed in lieu of ad valorem

taxes.

c. Any particular kind or class of personal property, including mobile homes or

housetrailers, that is subjected to a tax imposed pursuant to any other provision

of law.

26. Fixtures, buildings, and improvements when owned and occupied as a homestead, as

hereinafter defined, by a paraplegic disabled person, or if the person is deceased the

unremarried spouse, if the income from all sources of the person and spouse, or if the

person is deceased the income from all sources of the unremarried surviving spouse,

in the calendar year prior to the year for which the exemption is claimed did not

exceed the maximum amount of income provided in section 57-02-08.1 for receiving a

homestead credit under that section. To obtain the exemption for the first time, a

certificate from a medical doctor who is approved by the board of county

commissioners, accompanied by an affidavit, showing the facts herein required and a

description of the property, must be filed with the county auditor. The affidavit and

accompanying certificate must be opened to public inspection. Any person claiming

the exemption for any year after the first year shall furnish to the assessor or other

assessment officials when requested to do so any information which the person
panied by an affidavit, showing the facts herein required and a

description of the property, must be filed with the county auditor. The affidavit and

accompanying certificate must be opened to public inspection. Any person claiming

the exemption for any year after the first year shall furnish to the assessor or other

assessment officials when requested to do so any information which the person

believes will support the claim for the exemption for any subsequent year. For

purposes of this subsection, "homestead" has the meaning provided in section

47-18-01 except that it also applies to any person who otherwise qualifies under the

provisions of this subsection whether or not the person is the head of a family. The

board of county commissioners is hereby authorized to cancel the unpaid taxes for any

year in which the person has held title to the exempt property.

27. Installations, machinery, and equipment of systems in new or existing buildings or

structures, designed to provide heating or cooling or to produce electrical or

mechanical power, or any combination of these, or to store any of these, by utilization

of solar, wind, or geothermal energy; provided, that if the solar, wind, or geothermal

energy device is part of a system which uses other means of energy, only that portion

of the total system directly attributable to solar, wind, or geothermal energy shall be

exempt. Provided, however, that any exemptions granted by this subsection shall be

valid for a five-year period following installation of any such system and apply only to

locally assessed property. For the purposes of this subsection, solar or wind energy

devices shall have the meaning provided in section 57-38-01.8 and geothermal energy

device means a system or mechanism or series of mechanisms designed to provide

heating or cooling or to produce electrical or mechanical power, or any combination of

these, by a method which extracts or converts the energy naturally occurring beneath

the earth's surface in rock structures, water, or steam.

28. All fixtures, buildings, and improvements owned by any cooperative or nonprofit

corporation organized under the laws of this state and used by it to furnish potable

water to its members and customers for uses other than the irrigation of agricultural

land.

29. Property to which title is held by a city pursuant to chapter 40-57 which is leased to an

entity described in subsection 8 and used by the entity as provided in subsection 8 or

subleased to a public school district for educational purposes; provided, that the entity

is qualified as an exempt organization under section 501(c)(3) of the United States

Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended.

30. Property, but not including property used for residential purposes, owned by an

organization described in subsection 9 and leased to a public school district for

educational purposes; provided, that the property had previously been owned and

occupied by the organization for an exempt purpose described in subsection 9 for a

period of at least five years.

31. All group homes owned by nonprofit corporations, not organized with a view to profit

and recognized as tax exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal

Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3)], including those for persons with developmental

disabilities as defined in section 25-01.2-01, and the real property upon which they are

located during the period in which the group homes are under construction or in a

remodeling phase and while they are used as group homes. For the purposes of this

subsection, the term "group home" means a community-based residential home which

provides room and board, personal care, habilitation services, or supervision in a

family environment, and which, once established is licensed by the appropriate North

Dakota licensing authority.

32. Minerals in place in the earth which at the time of removal from the earth are then
omes. For the purposes of this

subsection, the term "group home" means a community-based residential home which

provides room and board, personal care, habilitation services, or supervision in a

family environment, and which, once established is licensed by the appropriate North

Dakota licensing authority.

32. Minerals in place in the earth which at the time of removal from the earth are then

subject to taxes imposed under chapter 57-51, 57-61, or 57-65.

33. Property used for athletic or recreational activities when owned by a political

subdivision and leased to a nonprofit corporation organized for the purpose of

promoting public athletic or recreational activities.

34. Any building located on land owned by the state if the building is used at least in part

for academic or research purposes by students and faculty of a state institution of

higher education.

35. Up to one hundred fifty thousand dollars of the true and full value of all new

single-family and condominium and townhouse residential property, exclusive of the

land on which it is situated, is exempt from taxation for the first two taxable years after

the taxable year in which construction is completed and the residence is owned and

occupied for the first time if all of the following conditions are met:

a. The governing body of the city, for property within city limits, or the governing

body of the county, for property outside city limits, has approved the exemption of

the property by resolution. A resolution adopted under this subsection may be

rescinded or amended at any time. The governing body of the city or county may

limit or impose conditions upon exemptions under this subsection, including

limitations on the time during which an exemption is allowed.

b. Special assessments and taxes on the property upon which the residence is

situated are not delinquent.

36. The governing body of the city, for property within city limits, or of the county, for

property outside city limits, may grant a property tax exemption for the portion of

fixtures, buildings, and improvements, used primarily to provide early childhood

services by a corporation, limited liability company, or organization licensed under

chapter 50-11.1 or used primarily as an adult day care center. The exemption applies

regardless of whether the early childhood or adult day care service provider owns the

property. However, this exemption is not available for property used as a residence.

37. a. A pollution abatement improvement. As used in this subsection, "pollution

abatement improvement" means property, exclusive of land and improvements to

the land such as ditching, surfacing, and leveling, that is:

(1) Part of an agricultural or industrial facility which is used for or has for its

ultimate purpose the prevention, control, monitoring, reducing, or eliminating

of pollution by treating, pretreating, stabilizing, isolating, collecting, holding,

controlling, measuring, or disposing of waste contaminants; or
land and improvements to

the land such as ditching, surfacing, and leveling, that is:

(1) Part of an agricultural or industrial facility which is used for or has for its

ultimate purpose the prevention, control, monitoring, reducing, or eliminating

of pollution by treating, pretreating, stabilizing, isolating, collecting, holding,

controlling, measuring, or disposing of waste contaminants; or

(2) Part of an agricultural or industrial facility and required to comply with local,

state, or federal environmental quality laws, rules, regulations, or standards.

b. The exemption under this subsection applies only to that portion of the valuation

of property attributable to the pollution abatement improvement on which

construction or installation was commenced after December 31, 1992, and does

not apply to the valuation of any property that is not a necessary component of

the pollution abatement improvement. The governing body of the city, for property

within city limits, or the governing board of the county, for property outside city

limits, shall determine whether the property proposed for exemption is a pollution

abatement improvement and may grant an exemption for the pollution abatement

improvement based upon the requirements of this subsection.

38. Property owned by the state upon which payments in lieu of property taxes are made

by the state.

39. Notwithstanding any other law, all property, including any possessory interest therein,

relating to any waterworks, mains, and water distribution system leased to the state, or

any agency or institution of the state, or to a private entity pursuant to subsection 5 of

section 40-33-01, subsection 12 of section 61-24.5-09, or subsection 23 of section

61-35-12, which property is operated by, or providing services to, a municipality or

other political subdivision or agency of the state, or its citizens.

40. Notwithstanding any other law, all property, including any possessory interest therein,

relating to any sewage systems and facilities for the collection, treatment, purification,

and disposal in a sanitary manner of sewage leased to the state, or any agency or

institution of the state, or to a private entity pursuant to section 40-34-19 or

subsection 23 of section 61-35-12, which property is operated by, or providing services

to, a municipality or other political subdivision or agency of the state, or its citizens.

41. Notwithstanding any other law, all property, including any possessory interest therein,

leased to a private entity pursuant to section 54-01-27, which property is operated by,

or providing services to, the state or its citizens.

42. a. New single-family residential property, exclusive of the land on which it is

situated, is exempt from assessment for the taxable year in which construction

began and the next two taxable years, if the property remains owned by the

builder, remains unoccupied, and all of the following conditions are met:

(1) The governing body of the city, for property within city limits, or the

governing body of the county, for property outside city limits, has approved

the exemption of property under this subsection by resolution. A resolution

adopted under this subsection may be rescinded or amended at any time.

The governing body of the city or county may limit or impose conditions

upon exemptions under this subsection, including limitations on the time

during which an exemption is allowed.
ody of the county, for property outside city limits, has approved

the exemption of property under this subsection by resolution. A resolution

adopted under this subsection may be rescinded or amended at any time.

The governing body of the city or county may limit or impose conditions

upon exemptions under this subsection, including limitations on the time

during which an exemption is allowed.

(2) Special assessments and taxes on the property upon which the residence is

situated are not delinquent.

b. A builder is eligible for exemption of no more than ten properties under this

subsection in a taxable year within each jurisdiction that has approved the

exemption under this subsection. For purposes of this subsection, "builder"

includes an individual who builds that individual's own residence.

43. All residential rental property, inclusive of land and administrative and auxiliary

buildings, used as affordable housing shall be exempt from taxation for the property's

period of affordability.

a. The property is exempt under this section if the housing finance agency certifies

to the county director of tax equalization that on January 1, 2013, or thereafter,

the residential rental property complies with the following:

(1) The property is subject to and in compliance with a land use restriction

agreement that enumerates the mandatory income and rent restrictions;

(2) The property is owned by a qualified nonprofit entity, as defined in

section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 42]. If under a

partnership agreement or other legally enforceable instrument, a for-profit

entity, such as a limited partner, has an ownership interest in the property,

then the agreement must provide that the nonprofit entity must have the

right of first refusal in any transfer of the ownership interest in the property.

The partnership agreement or other legally enforceable instrument also

must provide that any transfer of the ownership interest by the for-profit

entity must be without financial gain; and

(3) The general partner or other ownership entity is owned or controlled by a

nonprofit entity or a political subdivision.

b. For projects beginning after December 31, 2012, the exemption begins for the

first taxable year after the owners of the rental property receive a building permit

from the local jurisdiction in which the affordable housing residential rental

property will be located.

c. If part of the residential rental property is not eligible to receive assistance

through local, state, or federal affordable housing programs, the exemption under

this section is calculated by dividing the number of income and rent-restricted

units by the total number of rental units.

d. In lieu of the ad valorem taxes that would otherwise be assessed, the project

owners shall make a payment equal to five percent of the balance of the total

annual rents collected during the preceding calendar year, minus the utility costs

for the property paid by the owner of the property.

e. If an affordable housing rental property fails to comply with the requirements of

this section, or fails to comply with rent and household income restrictions under

a local, state, or federal affordable housing program, on or before March fifteen of

each calendar year, the housing finance agency shall notify the director of tax

equalization and the state supervisor of assessments that the property is no

longer eligible for the exemption.

f. For the purposes of this subsection, "affordable housing" includes property

eligible for or receiving assistance through a local, state, or federal affordable

housing program and in which rent and household income restrictions apply, and

which is owned by nonprofit entities organized for the purpose of providing

affordable housing. Affordable housing is limited to residential rental property

owned by or with a controlling ownership or management interest by an
operty

eligible for or receiving assistance through a local, state, or federal affordable

housing program and in which rent and household income restrictions apply, and

which is owned by nonprofit entities organized for the purpose of providing

affordable housing. Affordable housing is limited to residential rental property

owned by or with a controlling ownership or management interest by an

organization organized and operated exclusively for exempt purposes set forth in

section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3)].

## Nearby sections

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T57_C57-02_S57-02-08. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
