# N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-10: 43-40.1-10. Rulemaking

> North Dakota · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-10

## Section

- **Citation:** N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-10
- **Heading:** 43-40.1-10. Rulemaking
- **Jurisdiction:** North Dakota
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** ND Code / Title 43 / Chapter 43-40.1 / Section 43-40.1-10

## Text

43-40.1-10. Rulemaking

1. The commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers pursuant to the criteria set forth

in this section and the rules adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments become

binding as of the date specified in each rule or amendment.

2. The commission shall adopt rules in order to effectively and efficiently achieve the

purposes of the compact. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the commission exercises

its rulemaking authority in a manner beyond the scope of the purposes of the compact,

or the powers granted under the compact, then the action by the commission is invalid

and has no force and effect.

3. If a majority of the legislatures of the member states rejects a rule, by enactment of a

statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the compact within four years

of the date of adoption of the rule, the rule has no further force and effect in any

member state.

4. Rules or amendments to the rules must be adopted at a regular or special meeting of

the commission.

5. Before adoption of a final rule by the commission, and at least thirty days in advance

of the meeting at which the rule will be considered and voted upon, the commission

shall file a notice of proposed rulemaking:

a. On the website of the commission or other publicly accessible platform; and

b. On the website of each member state occupational therapy licensing board or

other publicly accessible platform or the publication in which each state would

otherwise publish proposed rules.

6. The notice of proposed rulemaking must include:

a. The proposed time, date, and location of the meeting in which the rule will be

considered and voted on;

b. The text of the proposed rule or amendment and the reason for the proposed

rule;

c. A request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested person; and

d. The manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the commission of

their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments.

7. Before adoption of a proposed rule, the commission shall allow an individual to submit

written data, facts, opinions, and arguments, which must be made available to the

public.

8. The commission shall grant an opportunity for a public hearing before the commission

adopts a rule or amendment if a hearing is requested by:

a. At least twenty-five individuals;

b. A state or federal governmental subdivision or agency; or

c. An association or organization having at least twenty-five members.

9. If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or amendment, the commission shall publish

the place, time, and date of the scheduled public hearing. If the hearing is held through

electronic means, the commission shall publish the mechanism for access to the

electronic hearing.

a. Any individual wishing to be heard at the hearing shall notify the executive

director of the commission or other designated member in writing of their desire

to appear and testify at the hearing not less than five business days before the

scheduled date of the hearing.

b. Hearings must be conducted in a manner providing an individual who wishes to

comment a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in writing.

c. All hearings must be recorded. A copy of the recording must be made available

on request.

d. This section may not be construed to require a separate hearing on each rule.

Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the commission at hearings

required by this section.

10. Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of business on the scheduled

hearing date if the hearing was not held, the commission shall consider all written and

oral comments received.

11. If written notice of intent to attend the public hearing by interested parties is not

received, the commission may proceed with adoption of the proposed rule without a

public hearing.

12. The commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final action on the
scheduled

hearing date if the hearing was not held, the commission shall consider all written and

oral comments received.

11. If written notice of intent to attend the public hearing by interested parties is not

received, the commission may proceed with adoption of the proposed rule without a

public hearing.

12. The commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final action on the

proposed rule and determine the effective date of the rule, if any, based on the

rulemaking record and the full text of the rule.

13. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the commission may consider and

adopt an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing,

provided the usual rulemaking procedures provided in the compact and in this section

must be retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably possible, in no event

later than ninety days after the effective date of the rule. For purposes of this provision,

an emergency rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order to:

a. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;

b. Prevent a loss of commission or member state funds;

c. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that is established

by federal law or rule; or

d. Protect public health and safety.

14. The commission or an authorized committee of the commission may direct revisions to

a previously adopted rule or amendment for purposes of correcting typographical

errors, errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of

any revisions must be posted on the website of the commission. The revision is

subject to challenge by any individual for a period of thirty days after posting. The

revision may be challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a material

change to a rule. A challenge must be made in writing and delivered to the chair of the

commission before the end of the notice period. If a challenge is not made, the

revision will take effect without further action. If the revision is challenged, the revision

may not take effect without the approval of the commission.

## Nearby sections

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- [N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-02 43-40.1-02. Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-02.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-03 43-40.1-03. State participation in the compact](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-03.md)
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- [N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-11 43-40.1-11. Oversight, dispute resolution, and enforcement](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-11.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-12 43-40.1-12. Date of implementation of the interstate compact for occupational therapy practice and associated rules, withdrawal, and amendment](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-12.md)
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- [N.D. Cent. Code § 43-40.1-14 43-40.1-14. Binding effect of compact and other laws](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-14.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T43_C43-40.1_S43-40.1-10. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
