# N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-01: 26.1-18.1-01. Definitions

> North Dakota · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-01

## Section

- **Citation:** N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-01
- **Heading:** 26.1-18.1-01. Definitions
- **Jurisdiction:** North Dakota
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** ND Code / Title 26.1 / Chapter 26.1-18.1 / Section 26.1-18.1-01

## Text

26.1-18.1-01. Definitions

1. "Basic health care services" means the following medically necessary services:

preventive care, emergency care, inpatient and outpatient hospital and physician care,

diagnostic laboratory, and diagnostic and therapeutic radiological services.

2. "Capitated basis" means fixed per member per month payment or percentage of

premium payment wherein the provider assumes the full risk for the cost of contracted

services without regard to the type, value, or frequency of services provided. For

purposes of this definition, capitated basis includes the cost associated with operating

staff model facilities.

3. "Carrier" means a health maintenance organization, an insurer, a nonprofit hospital

and medical service corporation, or other entity responsible for the payment of benefits

or provision of services under a group contract.

4. "Copayment" means an amount an enrollee must pay in order to receive a specific

service which is not fully prepaid.

5. "Deductible" means the amount an enrollee is responsible to pay out of pocket before

the health maintenance organization begins to pay the costs associated with

treatment.

6. "Enrollee" means an individual who is covered by a health maintenance organization.

7. "Evidence of coverage" means a statement of the essential features and services of

the health maintenance organization coverage which is given to the subscriber by the

health maintenance organization or by the group contractholder.

8. "Extension of benefits" means the continuation of coverage under a particular benefit

provided under a contract following termination with respect to an enrollee who is

totally disabled on the date of termination.

9. "Grievance" means a written complaint submitted in accordance with the health

maintenance organization's formal grievance procedure by or on behalf of the enrollee

regarding any aspect of the health maintenance organization relative to the enrollee.

10. "Group contract" means a contract for health care services which by its terms limits

eligibility to members of a specified group. The group contract may include coverage

for dependents.

11. "Group contractholder" means the person to which a group contract has been issued.

12. "Health maintenance organization" means any person that undertakes to provide or

arrange for the delivery of basic health care services to enrollees on a prepaid basis,

except for enrollee responsibility for copayments or deductibles or both. However, a

qualified program of all-inclusive care for the elderly is not a health maintenance

organization.

13. "Health maintenance organization producer" means an insurance producer, as defined

in section 26.1-26-02, who solicits, negotiates, effects, procures, delivers, renews, or

continues a policy or contract for health maintenance organization membership, or

who takes or transmits a membership fee or premium for such a policy or contract,

other than for that person, or a person who advertises or otherwise holds out to the

public as such.

14. "Individual contract" means a contract for health care services issued to and covering

an individual. The individual contract may include dependents of the subscriber.

15. "Insolvent" or "insolvency" means that the organization has been declared insolvent

and placed under an order of liquidation by a court of competent jurisdiction.

16. "Managed hospital payment basis" means agreements wherein the financial risk is

primarily related to the degree of utilization rather than to the cost of services.

17. "Net worth" means the excess of total admitted assets over total liabilities, but the

liabilities do not include fully subordinated debt.

18. "Participating provider" means a provider as defined in subsection 19 who, under an

express or implied contract with the health maintenance organization or with its

contractor or subcontractor, has agreed to provide health care services to enrollees
17. "Net worth" means the excess of total admitted assets over total liabilities, but the

liabilities do not include fully subordinated debt.

18. "Participating provider" means a provider as defined in subsection 19 who, under an

express or implied contract with the health maintenance organization or with its

contractor or subcontractor, has agreed to provide health care services to enrollees

with an expectation of receiving payment, other than copayment or deductible, directly

or indirectly from the health maintenance organization.

19. "Provider" means any physician, hospital, or other person licensed or otherwise

authorized to furnish health care services.

20. "Qualified program of all-inclusive care for the elderly" means a program that:

a. Is sponsored by a religious or charitable organization that is itself or is controlled

by an entity organized under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code [26

U.S.C. 501(c)(3)];

b. Has been approved by the centers for Medicare and Medicaid services of the

United States department of health and human services to operate, and is

currently operating as, a program of all-inclusive care for the elderly; and

c. Has revenues from private pay sources which do not exceed ten percent of the

program's total revenues.

21. "Replacement coverage" means the benefits provided by a succeeding carrier.

22. "Subscriber" means an individual whose employment or other status, except family

dependency, is the basis for eligibility for enrollment in the health maintenance

organization, or in the case of an individual contract, the person in whose name the

contract is issued.

23. "Uncovered expenditures" means the costs to the health maintenance organization for

health care services that are the obligation of the health maintenance organization, for

which an enrollee may also be liable in the event of the health maintenance

organization's insolvency and for which no alternative arrangements have been made

that are acceptable to the commissioner.

## Nearby sections

- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-01 26.1-18.1-01. Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-01.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-02 26.1-18.1-02. Establishment of health maintenance organizations](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-02.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-03 26.1-18.1-03. Issuance of certificate of authority](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-03.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-03.1 26.1-18.1-03.1. Bond or insurance requirement](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-03.1.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-04 26.1-18.1-04. Powers of health maintenance organizations](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-04.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-05 26.1-18.1-05. Fiduciary responsibilities](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-05.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-06 26.1-18.1-06. Quality assurance program](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-06.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-07 26.1-18.1-07. Requirements for group contract, individual contract, and evidence of coverage](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-07.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-08 26.1-18.1-08. Annual report](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-08.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-09 26.1-18.1-09. Information to enrollees or subscribers](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-09.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-10 26.1-18.1-10. Grievance procedures](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-10.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-11 26.1-18.1-11. Investments](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-11.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-12 26.1-18.1-12. Protection against insolvency](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-12.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-18.1-13 26.1-18.1-13. Uncovered expenditures insolvency deposit](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-13.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T26.1_C26.1-18.1_S26.1-18.1-01. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
