# N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-03: 12.1-23-03. Theft of services

> North Dakota · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-03

## Section

- **Citation:** N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-03
- **Heading:** 12.1-23-03. Theft of services
- **Jurisdiction:** North Dakota
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** ND Code / Title 12.1 / Chapter 12.1-23 / Section 12.1-23-03

## Text

12.1-23-03. Theft of services

A person is guilty of theft if:

1. He intentionally obtains services, known by him to be available only for compensation,

by deception, threat, false token, or other means to avoid payment for the services; or

2. Having control over the disposition of services of another to which he is not entitled, he

knowingly diverts those services to his own benefit or to the benefit of another not

entitled thereto.

Where compensation for services is ordinarily paid immediately upon their rendition, as in the

case of hotels, restaurants, and comparable establishments, absconding without payment or

making provision to pay is prima facie evidence that the services were obtained by deception.

## Nearby sections

- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-01 12.1-23-01. Consolidation of theft offenses](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-01.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-02 12.1-23-02. Theft of property](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-02.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-02.1 12.1-23-02.1. Disarming or attempting to disarm a law enforcement officer](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-02.1.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-03 12.1-23-03. Theft of services](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-03.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-04 12.1-23-04. Theft of property lost, mislaid, or delivered by mistake](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-04.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-05 12.1-23-05. Grading of theft offenses](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-05.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-06 12.1-23-06. Unauthorized use of a vehicle](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-06.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-07 12.1-23-07. Misapplication of entrusted property](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-07.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-08 12.1-23-08. Defrauding secured creditors](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-08.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-08.1 12.1-23-08.1. Removal of identification marks](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-08.1.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-08.2 12.1-23-08.2. Possession of altered property](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-08.2.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-08.3 12.1-23-08.3. Dealing in stolen property](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-08.3.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-08.4 12.1-23-08.4. Duplication of keys](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-08.4.md)
- [N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-09 12.1-23-09. Defenses and proof as to theft and related offenses](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-09.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_ND_T12.1_C12.1-23_S12.1-23-03. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.