# Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-106: 37-7-106 Pharmacist prescribing authority -- exception

> Montana · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-106

## Section

- **Citation:** Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-106
- **Heading:** 37-7-106 Pharmacist prescribing authority -- exception
- **Jurisdiction:** Montana
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** MT Code / Title 37 / Chapter 7 / Part 1 / Section 37-7-106

## Text

37-7-106 . Pharmacist prescribing authority -- exception. (1) A pharmacist may prescribe a drug or device for a legitimate medical purpose as allowed under this section for a person with whom the pharmacist has a patient-prescriber relationship.

(2) A pharmacist shall establish the patient-prescriber relationship through a documented patient evaluation that is adequate to:

(a) establish diagnoses, if the drug or device is being prescribed pursuant to subsection (3)(b); and

(b) identify underlying conditions and contraindications to the treatment.

(3) A pharmacist's prescribing authority is limited to drugs and devices that are prescribed for conditions that:

(a) do not require a new diagnosis; or

(b) (i) are minor and generally self-limiting;

(ii) are diagnosed by or for which clinical decisions are made using a test that is waived under the federal clinical laboratory improvement amendments of 1988; or

(iii) are patient emergencies.

(4) A pharmacist may:

(a) prescribe only the drugs or devices for which the pharmacist is educationally prepared and for which competency has been achieved and maintained; and

(b) bill only for assessment services that were necessary, based on the pharmacist's professional judgment, for the pharmacist's decision to prescribe a drug or device pursuant to this section.

(5) A pharmacist may not prescribe a controlled substance or an abortion-inducing drug as that term is defined in 50-20-703 .

(6) A pharmacist prescribing a drug or device pursuant to this section shall:

(a) recognize the limits of the pharmacist's knowledge and experience and consult with and refer to other health care providers as appropriate; and

(b) maintain documentation sufficient to justify the care provided, including but not limited to the:

(i) information collected as part of the patient record;

(ii) prescription record;

(iii) provider notification; and

(iv) follow-up care plan.

(7) This section does not apply to a pharmacist who is operating within a collaborative pharmacy practice agreement.

## Nearby sections

- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-101 37-7-101 Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-101.md)
- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-102 37-7-102 Practice subject to regulation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-102.md)
- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-103 37-7-103 Exemptions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-103.md)
- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-104 37-7-104 Qualifications of employee hired to assist board](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-104.md)
- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-105 37-7-105 Administration of immunizations](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-105.md)
- [Mont. Code Ann. § 37-7-106 37-7-106 Pharmacist prescribing authority -- exception](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-106.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MT_T37_C7_P1_S37-7-106. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.