# Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.080: 546.080 Variance between charge and proof

> Missouri · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.080

## Section

- **Citation:** Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.080
- **Heading:** 546.080 Variance between charge and proof
- **Jurisdiction:** Missouri
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** MO Code / Chapter 546 / Section 546.080

## Text

546.080. Variance between charge and proof. — Whenever on the trial of any felony or misdemeanor, there shall appear to be any variance between the statement in the indictment or information and the evidence offered in proof thereof, in the Christian name or surname, or both the Christian name and surname, or other description whatsoever, or any person whomsoever therein named or described, or in the name or description of any matter or thing whatsoever therein named or described, or in the ownership of any property named or described therein, such variance shall not be deemed grounds for an acquittal of the defendant, unless the court before which the trial shall be had shall find that such variance is material to the merits of the case and prejudicial to the defense of the defendant.

(RSMo 1939 § 3951) Prior revisions: 1929 § 3562; 1919 § 3907; 1909 § 5114 (1964) Court did not err in permitting substitution of information for indictment at close of evidence and before submission of case to jury where the only difference was that information stated both the name and alias of person to whom defendant sold marijuana and indictment stated only the alias since defendant had known for over a month the true name of the person named in indictment. State v. Whittington (Mo.), 379 S.W.2d 518.

## Nearby sections

- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.010 546.010 Proceedings upon information, how conducted.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.010.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.020 546.020 Plea of not guilty, not formally tendered.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.020.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.030 546.030 Prisoner must be present in court, when.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.030.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.040 546.040 Issues of fact to be tried by jury.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.040.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.050 546.050 Misdemeanors may be tried by court.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.050.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.060 546.060 Practice in civil case to apply, when.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.060.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.070 546.070 Order of trial — instructions, requirements.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.070.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.080 546.080 Variance between charge and proof.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.080.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.090 546.090 Court may amend record, when — clerk to certify corrections.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.090.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.095 546.095 Offense not cognizable before associate circuit judge — procedure.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.095.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.250 546.250 Person injured may testify.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.250.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.260 546.260 Defendant may testify in own behalf — spouse may testify for husband or ...](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.260.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.262 546.262 Domestic assault, victim and victim's family not to be compelled to testify ...](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.262.md)
- [Mo. Rev. Stat. § 546.263 546.263 Domestic assault, victim may testify by video conference — local court rules.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.263.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_MO_C546_S546.080. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
