# 89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.2: Section 404.2 Definitions > Illinois · Regulations · In force URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_2 ## Section - **Citation:** 89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.2 - **Heading:** Section 404.2 Definitions - **Jurisdiction:** Illinois - **Kind:** Regulations - **Status:** In force - **Text as of:** August 14, 2026 - **Source:** Compiled text - **Location:** Illinois Administrative Code / Title 89 SOCIAL SERVICES / CHAPTER III: DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES / Part 404 LICENSING STANDARDS FOR CHILD CARE INSTITUTIONS AND MATERNITY CENTERS / Section 404.2 Definitions ## Text Section 404 Section 404.2  Definitions "Access to children" means an employee's job duties require that the employee be present in a licensed child care facility during the hours that children are present in the facility.  In addition, any person who is permitted to be alone outside the visual or auditory supervision of facility staff with children receiving care in a licensed child care facility is subject to the background check requirements of this Part. "Appropriate activities" means activities or items that are generally accepted as suitable for children of the same chronological age or developmental level of maturity. Appropriateness is based on the development of cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral capacity that is typical for an age or age group, taking into account the individual child's cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral development. [20 ILCS 505/7.3a] "Background check" means: a criminal history check via fingerprints of persons age 18 and over that are submitted to the Illinois State Police and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for comparison to their criminal history records, as appropriate; and a check of the Statewide Automated Child Welfare Information System (SACWIS) and other state child protection systems, as appropriate, to determine whether an individual is currently alleged or has been indicated as a perpetrator of child abuse or neglect; and a check of the Illinois Sex Offender Registry. "Caregiver" means a licensed foster parent or unlicensed relative caregiver who provides care for a child in DCFS custody or guardianship, or a designated official employed by and present at the licensed child care facility in which a child in DCFS custody or guardianship is placed.  For purposes of this Part, the "caregiver" for a youth under 18 years of age in a child care institution or maternity center is assigned or designated staff of that facility. "Child" means any person under 18 years of age CFS custody or guardianship, or a designated official employed by and present at the licensed child care facility in which a child in DCFS custody or guardianship is placed.  For purposes of this Part, the "caregiver" for a youth under 18 years of age in a child care institution or maternity center is assigned or designated staff of that facility. "Child" means any person under 18 years of age. (Section 2.01 of the Child Care Act of 1969 [225 ILCS 10/2.01]) "Child care institution" means a child care facility where more than 7 children are received and maintained for the purpose of providing them with care or training or both.  The term "child care institution" includes residential schools, primarily serving ambulatory handicapped children, and those operating a full calendar year, but does not include: any State-operated institution for child care established by legislative action; any juvenile detention or shelter care home established and operated by any county or child protection district; any institution, home, place or facility operating under a license pursuant to the Nursing Home Care Act [210 ILCS 45]; any bona fide boarding school in which children are primarily taught branches of education corresponding to those taught in public schools, grades one through 12, or elementary and high schools, and which operates on a regular academic school year basis; any facility licensed as a "group home" as defined in the Child Care Act of 1969 (Section 2.06 of the Child Care Act of 1969); or for purposes of this Part, forestry camps, training schools or any facility operated primarily for the detention of children who are determined to be delinquent through 12, or elementary and high schools, and which operates on a regular academic school year basis; any facility licensed as a "group home" as defined in the Child Care Act of 1969 (Section 2.06 of the Child Care Act of 1969); or for purposes of this Part, forestry camps, training schools or any facility operated primarily for the detention of children who are determined to be delinquent. "Child with a disability" means a child up to the age of 22 years old with mental retardation, hearing impairments (including deafness), speech or language impairments, visual impairments (including blindness), serious emotional disturbance (hereinafter referred to as emotional disturbance), orthopedic impairments, autism, traumatic brain injury, other health impairments, or specific learning disabilities; and who, due to these conditions, needs special education and related services.  (Federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004; 34 CFR 300.8) "Conditional employee" means an individual (including any substitute or assistant) who has applied for and been conditionally selected to perform child care functions or administrative, professional, or support functions that allow access to children, as defined in this Section, and who has commenced those duties while awaiting the results of the background check required by this Part. "Deemed status" means the Department has approved an institution or maternity center as in compliance with the requirements of this Part because the institution or maternity center: has received full accreditation status from the Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services (2001 Standards); and during the past 4 years, has been cited with no substantiated licensing violations that affect the health, safety, morals, or welfare of children it serves. "Department" or "DCFS" means the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services tion or maternity center: has received full accreditation status from the Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services (2001 Standards); and during the past 4 years, has been cited with no substantiated licensing violations that affect the health, safety, morals, or welfare of children it serves. "Department" or "DCFS" means the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services. (Section 2.02 of the Child Care Act of 1969) "Employee" means any staff person employed by a child care facility, and includes any substitute or assistant.  This definition includes administrative, professional and other support staff who have access to children. "Initial background check" means the individual has cleared a check of the Statewide Automated Child Welfare Information System (SACWIS) and the Illinois Sex Offender Registry. "License" means a document issued by the Department that authorizes child care facilities to operate in accordance with applicable standards and the provisions of the Child Care Act of 1969. "License applicant" , for purposes of background checks, means the operator or person with direct responsibility for daily operation of the facility to be licensed. (Section 4.4 of the Child Care Act of 1969) "Licensee" means those individuals, agencies or organizations who hold a license or permit issued by the Department. "Licensing representative" means persons authorized by the Department under the Child Care Act of 1969 to examine facilities for licensure. "Maternity center" means a facility in which any person, agency or corporation, other than one licensed as a foster family home or group home under the Child Care Act of 1969, receives, treats or cares for one or more unwed pregnant girls under 18 years of age, except that the term does not include any facility licensed under the Hospital Licensing Act 969 to examine facilities for licensure. "Maternity center" means a facility in which any person, agency or corporation, other than one licensed as a foster family home or group home under the Child Care Act of 1969, receives, treats or cares for one or more unwed pregnant girls under 18 years of age, except that the term does not include any facility licensed under the Hospital Licensing Act. (Section 2.07 of the Child Care Act of 1969) "Medical examination" means a physical examination conducted by a Medical Doctor or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine licensed to practice medicine in the State of Illinois, an Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) or Physician Assistant (PA). The medical examination must be documented on forms prescribed by the Department and signed and dated by the examining practitioner. "Normalcy parenting" means empowering a caregiver to approve or not approve a child's or youth's participation in appropriate extracurricular activities based on the caregiver's own assessment using the reasonable and prudent parent standard, without prior approval of the Department, the permanency worker or the court. The goal of normalcy parenting and the reasonable and prudent parent standard is to allow the child's participation in extracurricular, enrichment, cultural and social activities that are appropriate for the child's normal growth and development. "Permit" means a one-time only document issued by the Department for a 6 month period to allow the individual, agency or organization to become eligible for a license. "Persons subject to background checks" means: the operator of the child care facility; and all current and conditional employees of the child care facility; and any person who is used to replace or supplement staff; and any person who has access to children, as defined in  89 Ill. Adm. Code 385.20 (Background Checks) allow the individual, agency or organization to become eligible for a license. "Persons subject to background checks" means: the operator of the child care facility; and all current and conditional employees of the child care facility; and any person who is used to replace or supplement staff; and any person who has access to children, as defined in  89 Ill. Adm. Code 385.20 (Background Checks). If the child care facility operates in a family home, the license applicant and all members of the household age 13 and over are subject to background checks, as appropriate, even if these members of the household are not usually present in the home during the hours the child care facility is in operation. "Reasonable and prudent parent standard" means the standard, characterized by careful and sensible parental decisions that maintain the health, safety, and best interests of a child while at the same time encouraging the emotional and developmental growth of the child, that a caregiver shall use when determining whether to allow a child in foster care under the responsibility of the State to participate in extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and social activities . "Replacement or supplemental staff" means any paid or unpaid individual who is used to perform essential staff duties as evidenced by being counted in the staff-child ratio or being permitted to be alone with children in a licensed child care facility outside the visual or auditory supervision of facility staff. "SACWIS" means the Statewide Automated Child Welfare Information System operated by the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services. ## Nearby sections - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.1 Section 404.1 Purpose](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_1.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.2 Section 404.2 Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_2.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.3 Section 404.3 Effective Date of Standards (Repealed)](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_3.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.4 Section 404.4 Application for License](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_4.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.5 Section 404.5 Renewal of License](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_5.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.6 Section 404.6 Provisions Pertaining to License](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_6.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.7 Section 404.7 Provisions Pertaining to Permits](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_7.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.8 Section 404.8 Incorporation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_8.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.9 Section 404.9 Composition and Responsibilities of the Governing Body](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_9.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.10 Section 404.10 Finances](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_10.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.11 Section 404.11 The Administrator](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_11.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.12 Section 404.12 Administrative Coverage](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_12.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.13 Section 404.13 Child Care Workers](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_13.md) - [89 Ill. Adm. Code 404.14 Section 404.14 Support Personnel](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_14.md) --- Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T89_P404_S404_2. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.