# 20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.90: Section 701.90 Medical and Mental Health Care

> Illinois · Regulations · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_90

## Section

- **Citation:** 20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.90
- **Heading:** Section 701.90 Medical and Mental Health Care
- **Jurisdiction:** Illinois
- **Kind:** Regulations
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Illinois Administrative Code / Title 20 CORRECTIONS, CRIMINAL JUSTICE, AND LAW ENFORCEMENT / CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS / Part 701 COUNTY JAIL STANDARDS / Section 701.90 Medical and Mental Health Care

## Text

Section 701
Section 701.90  Medical and Mental
Health Care
a)         Medical and Mental Health Services
All jails
shall provide a competent medical authority to ensure that the following
documented medical and mental health services are available:
1)         Collection and diagnosis of complaints.
2)         Treatment of ailments.
3)         Prescription of medications and special diets.
4)         Arrangements for hospitalization.
5)         Liaison with community medical facilities and resources.
6)         Environmental health inspections.
7)         Supervision of special treatment programs, such as alcohol and
drug dependency.
8)         Administration of medications, including emergency voluntary
and involuntary administration of medication, including psychotropic medication,
and distribution of medication when medical staff is not on site.
9)         Maintenance and confidentiality of accurate medical and mental
health records.
10)         Maintenance of detailed records of medical supplies,
particularly of narcotics, barbiturates, amphetamines and other dangerous
drugs.
b)         Physician, Mental Health and Dental Services
1)         A medical doctor shall be available to attend the medical and
mental health needs of detainees.
A)        Arrangements shall be made for provisions of emergency dental
care as determined necessary by a dentist or a physician.
B)        Professional mental health services may be secured through
linkage agreements with local and regional providers or independent contracts.
Linkage agreements and credentials of independent contractors shall be
documented.
2)         General medical physician services may be provided by:
A)        Staff physicians;
B)        Contractual services; or
C)        A nearby hospital.
c)         Admission Examination
1)         All persons admitted to confinement shall undergo a physical
assessment as prescribed in Section 701.40(i)
cts.
Linkage agreements and credentials of independent contractors shall be
documented.
2)         General medical physician services may be provided by:
A)        Staff physicians;
B)        Contractual services; or
C)        A nearby hospital.
c)         Admission Examination
1)         All persons admitted to confinement shall undergo a physical
assessment as prescribed in Section 701.40(i).
2)         Newly admitted persons suspected of having any type of
communicable disease shall be isolated and an immediate referral shall be made
to the jail physician for possible transfer to a medical facility unless the
admitting facility can safely and effectively segregate and maintain a
medically prescribed course of treatment.
3)         All detainees confined shall be given a medical screening by a
medical doctor, a physician assistant, a nurse practitioner, a registered nurse
or a licensed practical nurse within 14 days after confinement, and as required
by a medical doctor thereafter.
d)         Sick Call
1)         A schedule shall be established for daily sick call.
2)         The names of those detainees reporting to sick call shall be
recorded in the medical log.
3)         Detainees with emergency complaints shall receive attention as
quickly as possible, regardless of the sick call schedule.
4)         Non-medical jail staff may issue over-the-counter medication,
providing the attending physician gives prior written approval to the facility
for such issue and the issue is made at the request of the detainee.
e)         Written Record or Log
A written
record shall be maintained, as part of the detainee's personal file, of all
treatment and medication prescribed, including the date and hour the treatment
and medication is administered.  A written record shall be maintained of
over-the-counter medication, for example, aspirin, cough medicine, etc., issued
by jail staff.  A written record shall be kept of all detainees' special diets
written
record shall be maintained, as part of the detainee's personal file, of all
treatment and medication prescribed, including the date and hour the treatment
and medication is administered.  A written record shall be maintained of
over-the-counter medication, for example, aspirin, cough medicine, etc., issued
by jail staff.  A written record shall be kept of all detainees' special diets.
f)         Medical Security
1)         Security of medical supplies shall be maintained at all
times.  Drugs, including over-the-counter medication, and other abusable
medical supplies shall be secured and accessible only to designated staff.
2)         When a physician or other medical personnel attends patients
at the facility, a jail officer shall be present to maintain order, prevent
theft of medication, equipment or supplies, and to assure an orderly process.
3)         Detainees shall receive one dose of medication at a time and
shall be required to ingest medication in the presence of a medical staff
member or jail officer. Detainees may be approved by the jail administrator, in
consultation with a physician or other medical professional, to retain life
saving medication on his or her person.  Safety and security of the facility
and detainee shall be considered before granting approval.
4)         Detainees shall not be assigned to work with or have access to
medical supplies, patients, records or medications.
g)         First Aid Training
At least one
member of the jail staff on each shift shall have successfully completed, and
received biannual recertification from, a recognized course of first aid
training, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
h)         Mental Health
Training
Annually, jail officers and other
personnel primarily assigned to correctional duties shall be trained on suicide
prevention and mental health issues.  The training shall be approved or
provided by a mental health professional
and
received biannual recertification from, a recognized course of first aid
training, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
h)         Mental Health
Training
Annually, jail officers and other
personnel primarily assigned to correctional duties shall be trained on suicide
prevention and mental health issues.  The training shall be approved or
provided by a mental health professional.
1)         Suicide
prevention training shall include the nature and symptoms of suicide; the
specifics of identification of suicidal individuals through the recognition of
verbal and behavioral cues, situational stressors, evaluation of detainee
coping skills and other signs of potential risk; monitoring; evaluation;
stabilization; and referral of suicidal individuals.
2)         Mental
health training shall include the nature of mental illness; symptoms; specifics
of identification of mentally ill individuals through the recognition of verbal
and behavioral cues symptoms of mental illness, situational stressors,
evaluation of detainee coping skills and other signs of potential risk;
monitoring; evaluation; stabilization; and referral of the mentally ill
detainee.
i)          First Aid Supplies
Those
facilities not having a dispensary shall maintain a stock of first aid supplies
for the treatment of cuts, bruises, sprains and other minor injuries.
j)          Tuberculosis (TB) Isolation
The following
standards shall be followed for TB isolation rooms, where provided, and
associated shower rooms.
1)         Supplied air to a room should be a continuous and constant
volume. Variable air volume devices should be locked open.  Air flow should be
measured and balanced to original building specifications.  The air supplied
must be a minimum of six air changes per hour.
2)         Air returns shall be permanently sealed.
3)         All air from the room shall be exhausted to the exterior of
the building.  Exhaust air volume in a room must always be greater than the
supplied air volume
me devices should be locked open.  Air flow should be
measured and balanced to original building specifications.  The air supplied
must be a minimum of six air changes per hour.
2)         Air returns shall be permanently sealed.
3)         All air from the room shall be exhausted to the exterior of
the building.  Exhaust air volume in a room must always be greater than the
supplied air volume.  Several rooms may be exhausted from one exhaust fan.
A)        Where feasible, the exhaust fan outlet at the exterior of the
building shall be situated to prevent room air from being discharged near
inhabited areas, building air intakes and exterior zones of stagnant or trapped
air.
B)        Where the above is not feasible, room air should be directly
exhausted through a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filtration system.
If a HEPA system is utilized, the system shall be installed and filters shall
be replaced as recommended by the system manufacturer.
4)         An air pressure switch or sail switch should be placed in the
exhaust air duct.  This switch should illuminate a red light at an occupied
station when air flow in the duct is disrupted.  A sign should be placed next
to the red light instructing individuals to call the maintenance department
immediately when the red light is illuminated.  Facilities using a window
exhaust fan or through wall unit shall install a similar indicator light
showing loss of power.
5)         A differential air pressure gauge should be used to monitor
each isolation room.  The gauge shall have two ports and shall be piped per the
manufacturer's instructions.  One port shall be piped to the isolation room.
The other shall be piped to the hallway outside that room.  The gauges shall be
placed in a location where they are convenient to read, but are also protected
from vandalism and damage.  They may require a cover or other protective
device.  The staff shall be responsible for monitoring these gauges to ensure
differential pressure is being maintained
port shall be piped to the isolation room.
The other shall be piped to the hallway outside that room.  The gauges shall be
placed in a location where they are convenient to read, but are also protected
from vandalism and damage.  They may require a cover or other protective
device.  The staff shall be responsible for monitoring these gauges to ensure
differential pressure is being maintained.
6)         Operable windows must be closed permanently or made
inoperable.
7)         The corridor door to the isolation room must have a door
closer installed.  The corridor door must not be allowed to remain in the open
position when the room is occupied.

## Nearby sections

- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.5 Section 701.5  Definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_5.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.10 Section 701.10  Administration](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_10.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.20 Section 701.20  Personnel](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_20.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.30 Section 701.30  Records](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_30.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.40 Section 701.40  Admission Procedures](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_40.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.50 Section 701.50  Orientation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_50.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.60 Section 701.60  Release Procedures](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_60.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.70 Section 701.70  Classification and Separation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_70.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.80 Section 701.80  Housing](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_80.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.90 Section 701.90  Medical and Mental Health Care](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_90.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.100 Section 701.100  Clothing, Personal Hygiene, Grooming](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_100.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.110 Section 701.110  Food Services](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_110.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.120 Section 701.120  Sanitation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_120.md)
- [20 Ill. Adm. Code 701.130 Section 701.130  Supervision](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_130.md)

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_IL_IAC_T20_P701_S701_90. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
