# C.R.S. § 18-12-114: 18-12-114. Secure firearm storage required - penalty - exceptions

> Colorado · Statutes · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-114

## Section

- **Citation:** C.R.S. § 18-12-114
- **Heading:** 18-12-114. Secure firearm storage required - penalty - exceptions
- **Jurisdiction:** Colorado
- **Kind:** Statutes
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** CO Code / Title 18 / Article 12 / Part 1 / Section 18-12-114

## Text

18-12-114. Secure firearm storage required - penalty - exceptions. (1) Firearms must be responsibly and securely stored when they are not in use to prevent access by unsupervised juveniles and other unauthorized users. A person responsibly and securely stores a firearm when:

(a) The person carries the firearm on his or her person or within such close proximity thereto that the person can readily retrieve and use the firearm as if the person carried the firearm on his or her person;

(b) The firearm is kept in a locked gun safe or other secure container or in a manner that a reasonable person would believe to be secure and a juvenile or resident of the premises who is ineligible to possess a firearm does not have access to the key, combination, or other unlocking mechanism necessary to open the safe or container;

(c) The person properly installs a locking device on the firearm and a juvenile or resident of the premises who is ineligible to possess a firearm does not have access to the key, combination, or other unlocking mechanism necessary to remove the locking device; or

(d) The firearm is a personalized firearm and the safety characteristics of the firearm are activated.

(2) (a) A person commits unlawful storage of a firearm when the person fails to responsibly and securely store a firearm, as described in subsection (1) of this section, upon any premises that the person owns or controls and the person knows or reasonably should know that:

(I) A juvenile can gain access to the firearm without the permission of the juvenile's parent or guardian; or

(II) A resident of the premises is ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.

(b) Unlawful storage of a firearm is a class 2 misdemeanor.

(c) It is an affirmative defense to the offense of unlawful storage of a firearm that a juvenile gained possession of, and used, the firearm for the purpose of exercising the rights contained in section 18-1-704 or 18-1-704.5 or in defense of livestock.

(3) This section does not apply to storing an antique firearm, as defined in 18 U.S.C. sec. 921 (a)(16), as amended, or a curio or relic, as defined in 27 CFR 478.11, as amended.

## Nearby sections

- [C.R.S. § 18-12-101 18-12-101. Peace officer affirmative defense - definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-101.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-102 18-12-102. Possessing a dangerous or illegal weapon - affirmative defense - definition](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-102.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-103 18-12-103. Possession of a defaced firearm](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-103.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-103.5 18-12-103.5. Defaced firearms - contraband - destruction](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-103.5.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-104 18-12-104. Defacing a firearm](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-104.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-105 18-12-105. Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon - unlawful possession of weapons](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-105.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-105.1 18-12-105.1. Permits for concealed weapons - liability](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-105.1.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-105.3 18-12-105.3. Unlawful carrying of a firearm in government buildings - penalty - definitions -](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-105.3.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-105.5 18-12-105.5. Unlawfully carrying a weapon - unlawful possession of weapons - school, college,](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-105.5.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-105.6 18-12-105.6. Limitation on local ordinances regarding firearms in private vehicles](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-105.6.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-106 18-12-106. Prohibited use of weapons - definitions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-106.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-106.5 18-12-106.5. Use of stun guns](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-106.5.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-107 18-12-107. Penalty for second offense](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-107.md)
- [C.R.S. § 18-12-107.5 18-12-107.5. Illegal discharge of a firearm - penalty](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-107.5.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/STATE_CO_T18_A12_P1_S18-12-114. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
