# SSR 73-40: SSR 73-40: Rescinded 1981

> Federal · Rulings · Rescinded

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_73_40

## Section

- **Citation:** SSR 73-40
- **Heading:** SSR 73-40: Rescinded 1981
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Rulings
- **Status:** Rescinded
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Social Security Rulings / OASI / Lump-Sum Death Payments / SSR 73-40

## Text

20 CFR 404.364

SSR 73-40

Where claimant for survivor benefits was convicted of murder of worker
under Illinois felony statute which does not recognize degrees of murder
and is not limited to instances of intentional killing, held ,
conviction of claimant on basis of, and in manner wholly consonant with,
indictment which charges that killing was knowing and intentional, is
sufficient to establish that claimant was convicted of intentional
homicide within meaning of Social Security Regulations No. 4, section
404.364 and thus claimant is not entitled to benefits based on deceased
worker's earnings.

R, the claimant, filed application for the lump-sum death payment
following the death of his wife on October 11, 1969. Evidence established
that R had been convicted of the offense of her murder "in the manner and
form as charged in the indictment." The file also contains a report
certifying that R was indicted "for having committed the offense of murder
in that on October 11, 1969, he intentionally and knowingly shot
and killed [his wife] with a gun, without lawful justification in
violation of" the Illinois statutes. (Emphasis supplied.)

The offense of murder in Illinois is defined as follows in Ill. Ann. Stat.
Ch. 38, §9-1 (Smith-Hurd 1964):

(a)A person who kills an individual without lawful justification commits
murder if, in performing the acts which cause the death:

(1)He either intends to kill or do great bodily harm to that individual or
another, or knows that such acts will cause death to that individual or
another; or

(2)He knows that such acts create a strong probability of death or great
bodily harm to that individual or another: or
ills an individual without lawful justification commits
murder if, in performing the acts which cause the death:

(1)He either intends to kill or do great bodily harm to that individual or
another, or knows that such acts will cause death to that individual or
another; or

(2)He knows that such acts create a strong probability of death or great
bodily harm to that individual or another: or

(3)He is attempting or committing a forcible felony other than voluntary
manslaughter.

The question raised is whether R has been finally convicted of the
felonious and intentional homicide of his spouse under Illinois law so as
to disqualify him from receiving benefits under Social Security
Administration Regulations No. 4, section 404.364.

The regulation (20 CFR 404.364) provides as follows:

A person who has been finally convicted by a court of competent
jurisdiction of the felonious and intentional homicide of an insured
individual shall not be entitled to monthly benefits or to the lump-sum
death payment based on the earnings of such deceased individual and such
felon shall be considered nonexistent in determining the entitlement of
other persons to monthly benefits or the lump-sum death payment based on
the deceased individual's earnings.

Under the Illinois statute cited above, murder is not distinguished by
degrees and not all murder convictions necessarily involve instances where
the accused specifically intended to kill the victim. See People v.
Latimer , 220 N.E. 2d 314, 317 (Ill. 1966). In Illinois a voluntary and
willful act is sufficient evidence of the intent to commit the offense of
murder. See People v. Cannon , 373 N.E. 2d 829, 831 (Ill. 1971).
bove, murder is not distinguished by
degrees and not all murder convictions necessarily involve instances where
the accused specifically intended to kill the victim. See People v.
Latimer , 220 N.E. 2d 314, 317 (Ill. 1966). In Illinois a voluntary and
willful act is sufficient evidence of the intent to commit the offense of
murder. See People v. Cannon , 373 N.E. 2d 829, 831 (Ill. 1971).

Because it is not necessary for a conviction of felonious homicide in
Illinois the accused had formed a specific intent to kill, information and
documentation other than the conviction itself must be educed to determine
whether R's act constituted an intentional killing of his spouse. Evidence
of an indictment charging an intentional and knowing killing and of a
conviction in the manner and form charged in the indictment is sufficient
to establish that R was convicted of the intentional homicide on his wife
and thus he is barred from receiving benefits based on his wife's earnings
record.

## Nearby sections

- [SSR 61-55 SSR 61-55. GOOD CAUSE FOR EXTENSION OF 2-YEAR LIMITATION FOR FILING APPLICATION FOR LUMP-SUM DEATH PAYMENT -- INCOMPLETE INFORMATION; WRITTEN STATEMENT CONSIDERED APPLICATION FOR BENEFITS](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_61_55.md)
- [SSR 64-5 SSR 64-5: SECTION 202(i). -- LUMP-SUM DEATH PAYMENT -- "LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD"](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_64_5.md)
- [SSR 66-16c SSR 66-16c: SECTION 202(i). -- LUMP-SUM DEATH PAYMENT -- "LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD"](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_66_16c.md)
- [SSR 68-5 SSR 68-5: Rescinded 1984](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_68_5.md)
- [SSR 68-44 SSR 68-44: Rescinded 1984](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_68_44.md)
- [SSR 73-39c SSR 73-39c: Rescinded 1981](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_73_39c.md)
- [SSR 73-40 SSR 73-40: Rescinded 1981](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_73_40.md)
- [SSR 79-24 SSR 79-24: SECTION 202(i) (42 U.S.C. 402(i)) LUMP-SUM DEATH PAYMENT -- LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_79_24.md)
- [SSR 82-50 SSR 82-50: TITLE II: DEFINITION OF LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_82_50.md)
- [SSR 85-24a SSR 85-24a: SECTION 202(i) (42 U.S.C. 402(i) LUMP-SUM DEATH PAYMENT --DETERMINING ENTITLEMENT -- WORKER DIED AFTER AUGUST 1981](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_85_24a.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_OASI_SSR_73_40. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
