# SSR 72-66: SSR 72-66: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTION 412(b) (30 U.S.C. 922(b)) -- REDUCTIONS -- STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION DEATH BENEFITS -- KENTUCKY

> Federal · Rulings · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_66

## Section

- **Citation:** SSR 72-66
- **Heading:** SSR 72-66: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTION 412(b) (30 U.S.C. 922(b)) -- REDUCTIONS -- STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION DEATH BENEFITS -- KENTUCKY
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Rulings
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Social Security Rulings / DI / Black Lung Benefits / SSR 72-66

## Text

20 CFR 410.520

SSR 72-66

A question has been raised as to whether compensation paid to a miner's
widow under § 342.070, Kentucky Revised Statutes, because of the death of
her husband, constitutes payment under the Kentucky workmen's
compensation, unemployment, or disability insurance laws on account of the
disability of the miner; if it does, such compensation would require a
reduction in Black Lung benefits under section 412(b) of the Federal Coal
Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended.

Section 342.070, Kentucky Revised Statutes, provides in pertinent part
that where death of an employee results within two years from a
compensable accident or occupational disease, certain burial expenses are
payable, as well as compensation to persons wholly dependent on the
deceased employee (among others). If death occurs as a result of the
injury or an occupational disease after a period of total or partial
disability, the period of disability must be deducted from the total
period of compensation and the benefits paid thereunder from the maximum
allowed by the statute for death.

Section 342.075, Kentucky Revised Statutes, further provides in pertinent
part:

Section 412(b) of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as
amended (30 U.S.C. 922(b)), reads in pertinent part:

This section is contained in part B of Title IV of the above Act. That
part provides benefits not only for miners but also for their surviving
widows
llowed by the statute for death.

Section 342.075, Kentucky Revised Statutes, further provides in pertinent
part:

Section 412(b) of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as
amended (30 U.S.C. 922(b)), reads in pertinent part:

This section is contained in part B of Title IV of the above Act. That
part provides benefits not only for miners but also for their surviving
widows. It requires the reduction of either type of benefit on account of
any State workmen's compensation payment received "on account of the
disability of such miner." The absence of a specific reduction provision
aimed expressly at State payments a widow entitled to Black Lung benefits
would be most likely to receive, supports the view that death payments
were not intended to be included within the term "disability." This
interpretation also reflects the general principle of statutory
construction that if only one specific item in a class of items is
referred to in a statute, specific items not referred to are intended to
be excluded therefrom.

In view of the liberal construction usually afforded to remedial
legislation generally and to workmen's compensation statutes in
particular, the better view of the reduction provisions of section 412(b)
is that in extending to payments made on account of the disability of the
miner, they do not thereby also extend to payments made on account of his
death.

The Court of Appeals of Kentucky, the highest court of that State, has on
many occasions rendered decisions on claims brought under sections 342.070
and 342.075, Kentucky Revised Statutes. In Proctor and Gamble Mfg. Co.
et al v. Little , 357 S.W.2d 866 (1962), the Court of Appeals in
referring to the Workmen's Compensation Laws, Kentucky Revised Statutes,
Chapt. 342, stated:
is
death.

The Court of Appeals of Kentucky, the highest court of that State, has on
many occasions rendered decisions on claims brought under sections 342.070
and 342.075, Kentucky Revised Statutes. In Proctor and Gamble Mfg. Co.
et al v. Little , 357 S.W.2d 866 (1962), the Court of Appeals in
referring to the Workmen's Compensation Laws, Kentucky Revised Statutes,
Chapt. 342, stated:

In Reynolds Metal Co. v. Glass , 195 S.W.2d 280 (1946), the Court
of Appeals set forth the purposes of the Kentucky Compensation Act,
Kentucky Revised Statues, Chapt. 342, citing with approval an earlier
decision, Blue Diamond Coal Co. v. Frazier , 229 Ky. 450, 17 S.W.2d
406, 407 (1929) which stated:

The decisions of the Kentucky Court of Appeals indicate that compensation
paid to dependents under section 342.070, Kentucky Revised Statutes, is
not workmen's compensation for the disability of a worker but compensation
to his dependents who have lost their legal rights to sue for his death at
common law. Such compensation is for their own loss of maintenance and
support on account of the worker's death.

Thus, in the case of a miner's widow who is presumed to have been wholly
dependent upon her husband, or is determined to have been dependent upon
him under the statute, and accordingly is paid compensation on account of
his death under section 342.070, Kentucky Revised Statutes, held ,
section 412(b) of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as
amended, does not require the amount of such death compensation to be
offset against the widow's Black Lung benefits.

## Nearby sections

- [SSR 71-30 SSR 71-30: SECTIONS 413(a), 413(b), AND 422(d), FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969; SECTIONS 223(a), 223(b), and 224(a), SOCIAL SECURITY ACT -- DISABILITY INSURANCE BENEFITS -- BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- MONTHLY PAYMENT PERIOD](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_71_30.md)
- [SSR 72-8 SSR 72-8: SECTIONS 413(a), 414(a) and (c). -- FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969 -- CLAIM FOR BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- FILING AS PREREQUISITE FOR ENTITLEMENT -- PROTECTIVE FILING DATE](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_8.md)
- [SSR 72-41 SSR 72-41: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969 -- SECTION 412(b), (30 U.S.C. 922(b)) -- DISABILITY BENEFITS PAID UNDER STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION LAW AFTER MINER'S DEATH -- PENNSYLVANIA](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_41.md)
- [SSR 72-42 SSR 72-42: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT -- SECTION 413(c) -- (30 U.S.C. 923(c)). -- FUTILITY OF FILING STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION CLAIM WHERE BENEFITS ARE RECEIVED UNDER RAILROAD RETIREMENT ACT OR FEDERAL EMPLOYERS LIABILITY ACT](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_42.md)
- [SSR 72-65 SSR 72-65: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTION 412(b) (30 U.S.C. 922(b)). -- BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION PAYMENT ON ACCOUNT OF MINER'S DEATH -- REDUCTION INAPPLICABLE](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_65.md)
- [SSR 72-66 SSR 72-66: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTION 412(b) (30 U.S.C. 922(b)) -- REDUCTIONS -- STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION DEATH BENEFITS -- KENTUCKY](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_66.md)
- [SSR 73-24 SSR 73-24: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTIONS 402(d) AND 411(c) (30 U.S.C. 901) -- CLAIM FOR BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- SERVICES AS "EMPLOYEE" A PREREQUISITE TO ELIGIBILITY FOR MINER'S BENEFITS](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_73_24.md)
- [SSR 73-36 SSR 73-36: SECTION 402(f) (30 USC 901) -- FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969 AS AMENDED -- MINER'S DEATH RESULTING FROM COAL MINE ACCIDENT WHILE REGULARLY AND GAINFULLY EMPLOYED -- ESTABLISHMENT OF WIDOW'S ENTITLEMENT TO BLACK LUNG BENEFITS](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_73_36.md)
- [SSR 73-37 SSR 73-37: Rescinded 1979](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_73_37.md)
- [SSR 73-38 SSR 73-38: Rescinded 1979](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_73_38.md)
- [SSR 74-32 SSR 74-32: SECTIONS 414(a) and 415(a) (30 U.S.C. 924(a) and 925(a), et seq.) -- FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969 AS AMENDED -- SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION JURISDICTION FOR PAYMENT OF PART B MINERS' BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- WHEN REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTITLEMENT MUST BE MET](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_74_32.md)
- [SSR 74-33 SSR 74-33: SECTION 412(a)(5) (30 U.S.C 901) -- FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- CONDITIONS FOR ENTITLEMENT FOR SIBLING](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_74_33.md)
- [SSR 75-5 SSR 75-5: SECTIONS 411(b) and 413(b) (30 U.S.C. 921(b) and 923(b)) -- FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- CLAIM FOR BLACK LUNG BENEFITS -- EVALUATION OF CHEST ROENTGENOGRAPHIC (X-RAY) EVIDENCE](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_75_5.md)
- [SSR 75-10 SSR 75-10: FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED -- SECTION 414(d) (30 U.S.C. 924(d)). -- EFFECT OF BLACK LUNG "MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT" PROVISION-REDUCTION OF STATE WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION BENEFITS DUE TO RECEIPT OF PERIODIC DISABILITY INSURANCE BENEFITS](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_75_10.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SSA_SSR_DI_SSR_72_66. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
