# Dist.R.Civ.P. 1: Rule 1. Scope of Rules and Mandatory Electronic Filing

> Rhode Island · Court rules · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R1

## Section

- **Citation:** Dist.R.Civ.P. 1
- **Heading:** Rule 1. Scope of Rules and Mandatory Electronic Filing
- **Jurisdiction:** Rhode Island
- **Kind:** Court rules
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Rhode Island Court Rules / District Court / District Court Civil Rules / Dist.R.Civ.P. 1

## Text

(a) Scope of Rules.
These rules govern the procedure in the District Court of the State of Rhode Island
in all suits of a civil nature, with the exceptions stated in Rule 81. They shall be
construed to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action.
They shall be known as the District Court Civil Rules and may be cited as D.C.R.
(b) Mandatory Electronic Filing. In accordance with Art. X of the Rhode Island
Supreme Court Rules Governing Electronic Filing, electronic filing is mandatory for
cases in the District Court using the Rhode Island Judiciary's (Judiciary) Electronic
Filing System. All parties are required to use the Judiciary's Electronic Filing System
except for incarcerated individuals or where a waiver is granted in accordance with
Art. X, Rule 3(c). Self-represented litigants may electronically file documents in
accordance with Art. X, Rule 3(b) but are not required to do so. The D.C.R. must be
read in conjunction with Art. X, the Rhode Island Judiciary Rules of Practice
Governing Public Access to Electronic Case Information, and the Rhode Island
Judiciary User Guide for Electronic Filing.
(1) Definitions. For further definitions, see Art. X, Rule 1(c) of the Rhode Island
Supreme Court Rules Governing Electronic Filing.
(A) Case Initiating Document(s). The first document(s) filed in a case.
(B) Certificate of Service. Where the D.C.R. requires service of a document to
be certified by an attorney of record or a self-represented litigant, the following
certification may be used:
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that, on the __________ day of __________, __________:
I filed and served this document through the electronic filing system on the
following: __________.
The document electronically filed and served is available for viewing and/or
downloading from the Rhode Island Judiciary's Electronic Filing System.
I served this document through the electronic filing system on the following:
________________.
on the __________ day of __________, __________:
I filed and served this document through the electronic filing system on the
following: __________.
The document electronically filed and served is available for viewing and/or
downloading from the Rhode Island Judiciary's Electronic Filing System.
I served this document through the electronic filing system on the following:
________________.

The document electronically served is available for viewing and/or downloading
from the Rhode Island Judiciary's Electronic Filing System.
I mailed or Empty Checkbox hand-delivered this document to the attorney for
the opposing party and/or the opposing party if self-represented, whose name is
__________ at the following address ______________.
/s/ NAME
(C) Electronic Filing System (EFS). An approved Judiciary-wide system for the
filing and service of pleadings, motions and other documents or information via
electronic means such as the Internet, a court-authorized remote service provider or
through other remote means to and from the Judiciary's case management system
(CMS).
(D) Filing. Where the D.C.R. require a document to be filed, filing shall mean
the electronic transmission of a document in electronic form to or from a court/clerk
through the Judiciary's electronic filing system or scanned and filed into the
Judiciary's case management system at the clerk's office.
(E) Notice. Where the D.C.R. require notice to be given, notice shall mean
electronic notice using the EFS unless stated otherwise.
(F) Registered User. An individual or entity with an assigned username and
password authorized by the Judiciary to access and utilize the EFS.
(G) Public Access Portal. The point of entry for electronic access to case
information from the Judiciary's database whether at the courthouse or remotely. The
database is an electronic collection of court records displayed as a register of actions
or docket sheet
ered User. An individual or entity with an assigned username and
password authorized by the Judiciary to access and utilize the EFS.
(G) Public Access Portal. The point of entry for electronic access to case
information from the Judiciary's database whether at the courthouse or remotely. The
database is an electronic collection of court records displayed as a register of actions
or docket sheet. The register of actions or docket sheet lists parties, case events,
document filings, or other activities in a case set forth in chronological order.
(H) Service. Where the D.C.R. require a document or information to be served,
sent, delivered, or forwarded, the following shall be applicable:
(i) Subpoenas, complaints, petitions, or other documents that must be hand-
delivered or served in person with a summons shall not be served electronically;
(ii) All other service or notice within a case shall be electronic using the EFS
unless stated otherwise; and
(iii) All discovery on a case shall be electronically served using the EFS except
when the discovery is of a type which does not lend itself to electronic service (either
because it consists of non-conforming documents or is too voluminous), in which
case conventional service shall be used.
(I) Signature. Where the D.C.R. require an electronic signature on any document,
the signature shall be reflected as /s/ NAME unless stated otherwise.

(2) Language Assistance Notice. In an effort to provide language assistance to
limited English proficient persons, service of Case Initiating Document(s) shall
include the Language Assistance Notice which informs the recipient of the right to
a foreign language interpreter at no cost and contains instructions about how to
obtain language assistance services. The most current version of the Language
Assistance Notice is located on the Judiciary's website at www.courts.ri.gov under
the heading of Public Resources, Forms.
Initiating Document(s) shall
include the Language Assistance Notice which informs the recipient of the right to
a foreign language interpreter at no cost and contains instructions about how to
obtain language assistance services. The most current version of the Language
Assistance Notice is located on the Judiciary's website at www.courts.ri.gov under
the heading of Public Resources, Forms.
(3) Electronic Filing of Documents. When using the EFS:
(A) All Case Initiating Document(s), including any required documents,
attachments, or exhibits, shall be submitted individually as separate files within the
same initial submission or filing;
(B) All subsequent pleadings, motions, and other papers, shall be submitted
individually with related documents submitted as separate files within the same
submission or filing (for example, a motion and memorandum or other supporting
attachments or exhibits filed in support of a motion); and
(C) Categories of items such as bills, receipts, invoices, photographs, etc. may be
submitted in one attachment.
For specific requirements, see the District Court's Electronic Filing System
Guidelines.
(4) Clerk Review; Acceptance/Rejection Procedure: Following submission,
the District Court shall timely review the electronically filed document(s) and shall
notify the filing party as to whether the filing is accepted or rejected. Upon
acceptance, the submitted document(s) shall be entered into the docket of the case
and the docket shall reflect the date and time of filing as set forth in Article X, Rule
5(b) of the Rhode Island Supreme Court Rules Governing Electronic Filing
Court shall timely review the electronically filed document(s) and shall
notify the filing party as to whether the filing is accepted or rejected. Upon
acceptance, the submitted document(s) shall be entered into the docket of the case
and the docket shall reflect the date and time of filing as set forth in Article X, Rule
5(b) of the Rhode Island Supreme Court Rules Governing Electronic Filing. In
accordance with Article X, Rule 5(c), grounds for the rejection of a document
submitted to the EFS in the District Court are limited in scope as follows:
(A) Pleadings filed without a conventional signature where required;
(B) Pleadings filed without the required documents as set forth in the District
Court's Electronic Filing System Guidelines;
(C) Pleadings not filed in accordance with Rule 1(b)(3);
(D) Discovery requests and responses not filed in accordance with Rule 5(d);
(E) Documents, including any required documents, attachments, or exhibits,
scanned in the wrong orientation, e.g., upside down or backwards;
(F) Documents scanned and filed that are unreadable or illegible;
(G) Documents filed in a fillable portable document format (PDF);
(H) Fees not paid on requested executions and citations;

(I) The document filed does not match the selected filing code type;
(J) The document is filed into the wrong case;
(K) The document contains the wrong or incomplete case caption;
(L) The document is filed with no case identification;
(M) The document was improperly scanned or uploaded;
(N) The party name, party address, or document name exceeds the number of
allotted characters in the EFS;
(O) The filer added a party or participant that is not configured in the CMS or
does not match the information in the case;
(P) A payment processing error occurred; and/or
(Q) A technical submission error occurred.

## Nearby sections

- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 1 Rule 1. Scope of Rules and Mandatory Electronic Filing](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R1.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 2 Rule 2. One Form of Action](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R2.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 3 Rule 3. Commencement of Action](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R3.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 4 Rule 4. Process, Attachment, Trustee Process, Arrest](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R4.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 5 Rule 5. Service and Filing of Pleadings and Other Papers](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R5.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 6 Rule 6. Time](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R6.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 7 Rule 7. Pleadings Allowed](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R7.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 8 Rule 8. General Rules of Pleading](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R8.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 9 Rule 9. Pleading Special Matters](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R9.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 10 Rule 10. Form of Pleadings](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R10.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 11 Rule 11. Signing of Pleadings, Motions, and other papers; Sanctions](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R11.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 12 Rule 12. Defenses and Objections](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R12.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 13 Rule 13. Counterclaim and Cross-claim](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R13.md)
- [Dist.R.Civ.P. 14 Rule 14. Third-party Practice](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R14.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_RI_DISTCIV_R1. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
