# Alaska Probate R. 4.5: Rule 4.5. Mediation and Other Forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution

> Alaska · Court rules · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_AK_PROB_R4_5

## Section

- **Citation:** Alaska Probate R. 4.5
- **Heading:** Rule 4.5. Mediation and Other Forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution
- **Jurisdiction:** Alaska
- **Kind:** Court rules
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Alaska Rules of Court / Alaska Probate Rules / Alaska Probate R. 4.5

## Text

(a) Application. This rule applies to all actions filed
under Title 13. At any time after an action under Title 13 is
filed, an interested person as defined in AS 13.06.050(26) may
file a motion with the court requesting mediation for the
purpose of providing an alternative to litigation. The motion
must address how the mediation should be conducted as
specified in paragraph (b), including the names of any
acceptable mediators. In matters not covered by AS 25, the
court may order mediation in response to such a motion, or on
its own motion, whenever it determines that mediation may
result in an equitable settlement. In making this determination,
the court shall consider whether there is a history of domestic
violence between the interested persons which could be
expected to affect the fairness of the mediation process or the
physical safety of the domestic violence victim. Mediation
may not be ordered between the parties to, or in, a case filed
under AS 18.66.100 - 18.66.180. (b) Order.
An
order
of
mediation must state:
(1) the name of the mediator or how the mediator will be
decided upon;
(2) any changes in the procedures specified in paragraphs
(d) and (e), or any additional procedures;
(3) that the costs of mediation are to be borne equally by
the interested persons unless the court apportions the costs
differently; estate funds may be used to pay the costs of
mediation only upon order of the court or agreement of all
persons whose interests would be affected by payment from
the estate; and
(4) a date by which the initial mediation conference must
commence.
(c) Challenge of Mediator. Each interested person has
the right once to challenge peremptorily any mediator
appointed by the court if the ‘Notice of Challenge of Mediator’
is timely filed pursuant to Civil Rule 42(c).
f the court or agreement of all
persons whose interests would be affected by payment from
the estate; and
(4) a date by which the initial mediation conference must
commence.
(c) Challenge of Mediator. Each interested person has
the right once to challenge peremptorily any mediator
appointed by the court if the ‘Notice of Challenge of Mediator’
is timely filed pursuant to Civil Rule 42(c).
(d) Mediation Briefs. Any interested person may
provide a confidential brief to the mediator explaining its view
of the dispute. If an interested person elects to provide a brief,
the brief may not exceed five pages in length and must be
provided to the mediator not less than three days prior to the
mediation. An interested person’s mediation brief may not be
disclosed to anyone without the person’s consent and is not
admissible in evidence.
(e) Conferences. Mediation will be conducted in
informal conferences at a location agreed to by the interested
persons or, if they do not agree, at a location designated by the
mediator. All interested persons shall attend the initial
conference at which the mediator shall first meet with all
participants. Thereafter the mediator may meet with the
participants separately. Counsel for an interested person may
attend all conferences attended by that person. If the mediator
believes the presence of third parties is critical to the resolution
of a case, the mediator may request them to attend the
mediation.
(f) Authority of Mediators. Mediators shall work with
the interested persons to facilitate agreements on substantive
and procedural matters and attempt to aid in the voluntary
resolution of cases. Mediators shall not issue decisions or make
procedural or substantive recommendations to the court.
is critical to the resolution
of a case, the mediator may request them to attend the
mediation.
(f) Authority of Mediators. Mediators shall work with
the interested persons to facilitate agreements on substantive
and procedural matters and attempt to aid in the voluntary
resolution of cases. Mediators shall not issue decisions or make
procedural or substantive recommendations to the court.
(g) Termination. After the initial joint conference and
the first round of separate conferences if separate conferences
are required by the mediator, an interested person may
withdraw from mediation, or the mediator may terminate the
process if the mediator determines that mediation efforts are
likely to be unsuccessful. Upon withdrawal by an interested
person or termination by the mediator, the mediator shall
notify the court that mediation efforts have been terminated.
(h) Confidentiality. Mediation proceedings shall be held
in private and are confidential. Unless otherwise ordered, the
mediator shall not testify as to any aspect of the mediation
proceedings. Evidence of conduct or statements made in the
course of court-ordered mediation shall be inadmissible to the
same extent that conduct or statements are inadmissible under
Alaska Rule of Evidence 408. This rule does not relieve any
person of a duty imposed by statute.
(i) Stipulation. If the mediation is successful, the
interested persons shall prepare and file with the court a
stipulation setting forth their agreement.
nts made in the
course of court-ordered mediation shall be inadmissible to the
same extent that conduct or statements are inadmissible under
Alaska Rule of Evidence 408. This rule does not relieve any
person of a duty imposed by statute.
(i) Stipulation. If the mediation is successful, the
interested persons shall prepare and file with the court a
stipulation setting forth their agreement.
(j) Other Forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution.
(1) Early Neutral Evaluation. Parties or the court may
use the procedure set out in this rule to refer a case to early
neutral evaluation instead of mediation. All provisions of this
rule apply to a case in which early neutral evaluation has been
ordered under paragraph (a).
(2) Settlement Conference. At any time after a complaint
is filed, a party may file a motion with the court requesting a
settlement conference with a judge for the purpose of
achieving a mutually agreeable settlement. The court may
order a settlement conference in response to such a motion or
on its own motion.
PART II. WILLS AND ESTATES

## Nearby sections

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- [Alaska Probate R. 4.5 Rule 4.5. Mediation and Other Forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_AK_PROB_R4_5.md)
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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/SRULES_AK_PROB_R4_5. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
