# MPEP § 2422.07: Requirements for Compliance and Consequences of Non-Compliance

> Federal · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2422.07

## Section

- **Citation:** MPEP § 2422.07
- **Heading:** Requirements for Compliance and Consequences of Non-Compliance
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** USPTO MPEP / Chapter 2400 - Biotechnology / MPEP § 2422.07

## Text

[Editor Note: This section is not applicable to applications filed on or after
July 1, 2022, having disclosures of nucleotide and/or amino acid sequences as defined
in
37
CFR 1.831(b)
. See
MPEP §§
2412
-
2419
for guidance on WIPO ST.26
requirements for applications filed on or after July 1, 2022.]
37 CFR
1.821(g)
requires compliance with the requirements of
37 CFR
1.821(b)
through
(e)
, as discussed above, if they are
not satisfied at the time of filing under
35 U.S.C. 111(a)
or at the time of
entering the national stage of an international application under
35 U.S.C. 371
,
within the period of time set in a notice requiring compliance. When applicant files an
amendment to comply with the requirements of
37 CFR 1.821(g)
and that amendment
adds or replaces a “Sequence Listing” and CRF copy thereof, the amendment must be
submitted in accordance with the requirements of
37 CFR 1.825
. Failure to provide a
proper reply in compliance with
37 CFR 1.825
will result in the
abandonment of the application. See
MPEP § 2426
. Extensions of time in
which to reply to a requirement under this paragraph are available pursuant to
37 CFR
1.136
. Note, however, that patent applications filed under
35 U.S.C.
111
on or after December 18, 2013, and international patent
applications in which the national stage commenced under
35 U.S.C. 371
on
or after December 18, 2013, may be subject to reductions in patent terms adjustment
pursuant to
37 CFR 1.704(c)(13)
if they are not in condition for examination
within eight months from the filing date or date of commencement, respectively. “In
condition for examination” includes compliance with
37 CFR 1.821
through
1.825
(see
37 CFR 1.704(f)
).
Provisional applications filed under
35 U.S.C. 111(b)
need not comply with
37 CFR 1.821
through
1.825
, however, applicants are
encouraged to file a “Sequence Listing” as defined in
37 CFR 1.821(c)
for ease of identification of the sequence information contained in the provisional
application
“In
condition for examination” includes compliance with
37 CFR 1.821
through
1.825
(see
37 CFR 1.704(f)
).
Provisional applications filed under
35 U.S.C. 111(b)
need not comply with
37 CFR 1.821
through
1.825
, however, applicants are
encouraged to file a “Sequence Listing” as defined in
37 CFR 1.821(c)
for ease of identification of the sequence information contained in the provisional
application.
If any of the requirements of
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)
are not satisfied at the time of filing an
international application under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), and the application
is to be searched by the United States International Searching Authority or examined by
the United States International Preliminary Examining Authority, the applicant may be
sent a notice necessitating compliance with the requirements within a prescribed time
period. Where a sequence listing under
PCT Rule 13ter
is provided in reply
to a under
37 CFR
1.821(h)
, the sequence listing must be accompanied by a statement
that the information recorded in the ASCII plain text file under
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)(i)
is identical to the sequence listing contained in
the international application as filed, or does not go beyond the disclosure in the
international application as filed, as applicable. Such a statement may be made by a
registered practitioner, the applicant, an inventor, or the person who actually compares
the sequence data on behalf of the aforementioned. Also, the ASCII plain text file under
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)(i)
must be accompanied by the late furnishing fee, as
set forth in
37 CFR 1.445(a)(5)
. International
applications that fail to comply with any of the requirements of
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)
will be searched and/or examined only to the extent
possible without the benefit of the information in computer readable form. See
PCT Administrative
Instructions Section 513(c)
text file under
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)(i)
must be accompanied by the late furnishing fee, as
set forth in
37 CFR 1.445(a)(5)
. International
applications that fail to comply with any of the requirements of
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)
will be searched and/or examined only to the extent
possible without the benefit of the information in computer readable form. See
PCT Administrative
Instructions Section 513(c)
.
The requirement to submit a statement that a submission in reply to the
requirement under
37
CFR 1.821(h)
does not go beyond the disclosure in the application
as filed or that the information recorded in the ASCII plain text file under
37 CFR
1.821(e)(3)(i)
is identical to the sequence listing contained in
the international application as filed is not the first instance in which the applicant
has been required to ensure that there is not new matter upon amendment. The requirement
is analogous to that found in
37 CFR 1.125
regarding substitute
specifications. When a substitute specification is required because the number or nature
of amendments would make it difficult to examine the application, the applicant must
include a statement that the substitute specification includes no new matter. The
necessity of requiring sequence information as an ASCII plain text file is similar to
the necessity of requiring a substitute specification and, likewise, the burden is on
the applicant to ensure that no new matter is added. Applicants have a duty to comply
with the statutory prohibition (
35 U.S.C. 132
and
35 U.S.C. 251
)
against the introduction of new matter.
The correction of errors in sequencing or any other errors that are
made in describing an invention are subject to the statutory prohibition
(
35 U.S.C.
132
and
35 U.S.C. 251
) against the
introduction of new matter.

## Nearby sections

- [MPEP § 2401 Introduction](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2401.md)
- [MPEP § 2402 The Deposit Rules](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2402.md)
- [MPEP § 2403 Deposit of Biological Material](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2403.md)
- [MPEP § 2403.01 Material Capable of Self- Replication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2403.01.md)
- [MPEP § 2403.02 Plant Material](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2403.02.md)
- [MPEP § 2404 Need or Opportunity to Make a Deposit](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2404.md)
- [MPEP § 2404.01 Biological Material That Is Known and Readily Available to the Public](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2404.01.md)
- [MPEP § 2404.02 Biological Material That Can Be Made or Isolated Without Undue Experimentation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2404.02.md)
- [MPEP § 2404.03 Reference to a Deposit in the Specification](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2404.03.md)
- [MPEP § 2405 Acceptable Depository](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2405.md)
- [MPEP § 2406 Time of Making an Original Deposit](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2406.md)
- [MPEP § 2406.01 Description in Application Specification](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2406.01.md)
- [MPEP § 2406.02 Deposit After Filing Date - Corroboration](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2406.02.md)
- [MPEP § 2406.03 Possible Loss of U.S. Filing Date in Other Countries](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2406.03.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S2422.07. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
