# MPEP § 1125: Express Abandonment to Avoid Publication

> Federal · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1125

## Section

- **Citation:** MPEP § 1125
- **Heading:** Express Abandonment to Avoid Publication
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** USPTO MPEP / Chapter 1100 - Statutory Invention Registration (SIR) › Pre-Grant Publication (PGPub) and Preissuance Submissions / MPEP § 1125

## Text

37 CFR 1.138  Express abandonment
*****
(c) An applicant seeking to abandon an application to avoid
publication of the application (
37 CFR 1.211(a)(1)
) must
submit a declaration of express abandonment by way of a petition under this
paragraph including the fee set forth in
§
1.17(h)
in sufficient time to permit the appropriate
officials to recognize the abandonment and remove the application from the
publication process. Applicants should expect that the petition will not be
granted and the application will be published in regular course unless such
declaration of express abandonment and petition are received by the appropriate
officials more than four weeks prior to the projected date of publication.
*****
Applicants seeking to abandon an application to avoid publication of the
application are urged to do so by filing a petition under
37 CFR 1.138(c)
and
submitting a declaration of express abandonment and the fee set forth in
37 CFR
1.17(h)
in sufficient time to permit the appropriate officials
(Office of Data Management – Patent Publication Branch) to recognize the abandonment and
remove the application from the publication process. Applicants may use form PTO/AIA/24A
for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012 or form PTO/SB/24A for applications
filed before September 16, 2012 for filing a petition for express abandonment to avoid
publication under
37 CFR
1.138(c)
.(see
MPEP § 1135
) and file the petition
electronically using the USPTO patent electronic filing system, or mail the petition to
Mail Stop Express Abandonment
, or transmit the petition via facsimile to
the Office at
after September 16, 2012 or form PTO/SB/24A for applications
filed before September 16, 2012 for filing a petition for express abandonment to avoid
publication under
37 CFR
1.138(c)
.(see
MPEP § 1135
) and file the petition
electronically using the USPTO patent electronic filing system, or mail the petition to
Mail Stop Express Abandonment
, or transmit the petition via facsimile to
the Office at
(571) 273 8300
(see
MPEP § 1730
). Filing the petition using
the USPTO patent electronic filing system will increase the chances of such petition being
received by the appropriate officials in sufficient time to avoid publication of an
application.
Any applicant seeking to abandon the application for the purpose of
avoiding publication must take appropriate action well prior to the projected publication
date. If the application is not recognized as abandoned at least four weeks prior to the
projected publication date, the Office will not be able to avoid publication of the
application. This does not imply that a request to expressly abandon an application to
avoid publication filed prior to this four-week time frame will ensure that the Office will
be able to remove an application from publication. The Office simply cannot ensure that it
can remove an application from publication or avoid publication of application information
any time after the publication process for the application is initiated (about 4 months
prior to the projected publication date).
The petition for express abandonment to avoid publication will be granted
when it is recognized in sufficient time to avoid publication and will be denied when it is
not recognized in sufficient time to avoid publication of the application
ion of application information
any time after the publication process for the application is initiated (about 4 months
prior to the projected publication date).
The petition for express abandonment to avoid publication will be granted
when it is recognized in sufficient time to avoid publication and will be denied when it is
not recognized in sufficient time to avoid publication of the application. This will avert
the situation in which an applicant files a letter of express abandonment to avoid
publication, the letter of express abandonment is not recognized in sufficient time to
avoid publication, upon publication the applicant wishes to rescind the letter of express
abandonment, and the Office cannot revive the application (once the letter of express
abandonment is recognized) because the application was expressly and intentionally
abandoned by the applicant.
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## Nearby sections

- [MPEP § 1101 Request for Statutory Invention Registration (SIR)](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1101.md)
- [MPEP § 1111 SIR Publication and Effect](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1111.md)
- [MPEP § 1120 Eighteen-Month Publication of Patent Applications](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1120.md)
- [MPEP § 1121 Content of a Patent Application Publication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1121.md)
- [MPEP § 1122 Requests for Nonpublication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1122.md)
- [MPEP § 1123 Rescission of a Nonpublication Request](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1123.md)
- [MPEP § 1124 Notice of Foreign Filing](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1124.md)
- [MPEP § 1125 Express Abandonment to Avoid Publication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1125.md)
- [MPEP § 1126 Publication Fees](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1126.md)
- [MPEP § 1127 Notice of Publication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1127.md)
- [MPEP § 1128 Availability of Published Applications](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1128.md)
- [MPEP § 1129 Request for Early Publication](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1129.md)
- [MPEP § 1130 Republication and Correction of Patent Application Publications](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1130.md)
- [MPEP § 1131 [Reserved]](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1131.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/MPEP_S1125. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
