# Justice Manual § 9-110.802: Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering (18 U.S.C. § 1959)—Approval Guidelines

> Federal · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.802

## Section

- **Citation:** Justice Manual § 9-110.802
- **Heading:** Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering (18 U.S.C. § 1959)—Approval Guidelines
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** DOJ Justice Manual / Title 9: Criminal / 9-110.000 - Organized Crime And Racketeering / Justice Manual § 9-110.802

## Text

Because Section 1959 reaches conduct within state and local jurisdictions, there is, absent compelling circumstances, a need to avoid encroaching on state and local law enforcement authority. Moreover, Section 1959 complements the RICO statute, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-1968, and incorporates RICO concepts and terms, namely "enterprise" and "racketeering activity," and there is a need to maintain consistent applications and interpretations of the elements of RICO. All proposed prosecutions under Section 1959 therefore must be submitted to the Violent Crime and Racketeering Section Criminal Division, for approval in accordance with the following guidelines.

[updated May 2011]

## Nearby sections

- [Justice Manual § 9-110.010 Introduction](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.010.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.100 Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO)](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.100.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.101 Division Approval](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.101.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.200 RICO Guidelines Preface](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.200.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.210 Authorization of RICO Prosecution—The Review Process](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.210.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.300 RICO Guidelines Policy](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.300.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.310 Considerations Prior to Seeking Indictment](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.310.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.320 Approval of Violent Crime and Racketeering Section Necessary](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.320.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.330 Charging RICO Counts](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.330.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.400 RICO Prosecution (Pros) Memorandum Format](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.400.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.800 Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering Activity (18 U.S.C. § 1959)](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.800.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.801 Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering (18 U.S.C. § 1959)—Division Approval](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.801.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.802 Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering (18 U.S.C. § 1959)—Approval Guidelines](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.802.md)
- [Justice Manual § 9-110.811 The Review Process for Authorization under Section 1959](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.811.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/JM_S9-110.802. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.