# 83 FR 61505: Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua > Federal · Executive orders · In force URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2018-26156 ## Section - **Citation:** 83 FR 61505 - **Heading:** Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua - **Jurisdiction:** Federal - **Kind:** Executive orders - **Status:** In force - **Text as of:** August 14, 2026 - **Source:** Compiled text - **Location:** Presidential Documents / Executive Order / 2018-26156 ## Text [Federal Register Volume 83, Number 230 (Thursday, November 29, 2018)] [Presidential Documents] [Pages 61505-61507] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2018-26156] Presidential Documents Federal Register / Vol. 83 , No. 230 / Thursday, November 29, 2018 / Presidential Documents [[Page 61505]] Executive Order 13851 of November 27, 2018 Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code, I, DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United States of America, find that the situation in Nicaragua, including the violent response by the Government of Nicaragua to the protests that began on April 18, 2018, and the Ortega regime's systematic dismantling and undermining of democratic institutions and the rule of law, its use of indiscriminate violence and repressive tactics against civilians, as well as its corruption leading to the destabilization of Nicaragua's economy, constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States, and I hereby declare a national emergency to deal with that threat. I hereby determine and order: ics against civilians, as well as its corruption leading to the destabilization of Nicaragua's economy, constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States, and I hereby declare a national emergency to deal with that threat. I hereby determine and order: Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property that are in the United States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come within the possession or control of any United States person of the following persons are blocked and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in: any person determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State: (i) to be responsible for or complicit in, or to have directly or indirectly engaged or attempted to engage in, any of the following: (A) serious human rights abuse in Nicaragua; (B) actions or policies that undermine democratic processes or institutions in Nicaragua; (C) actions or policies that threaten the peace, security, or stability of Nicaragua; (D) any transaction or series of transactions involving deceptive practices or corruption by, on behalf of, or otherwise related to the Government of Nicaragua or a current or former official of the Government of Nicaragua, such as the misappropriation of public assets or expropriation of private assets for personal gain or political purposes, corruption related to government contracts, or bribery; (ii) to be a leader or official of an entity that has, or whose members have, engaged in any activity described in subsection (a)(i) of this section or of an entity whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; ion of public assets or expropriation of private assets for personal gain or political purposes, corruption related to government contracts, or bribery; (ii) to be a leader or official of an entity that has, or whose members have, engaged in any activity described in subsection (a)(i) of this section or of an entity whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; (iii) to be an official of the Government of Nicaragua or to have served as an official of the Government of Nicaragua at any time on or after January 10, 2007; (iv) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services in support of: (A) any activities described in subsection (a)(i) of this section; or [[Page 61506]] (B) any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; or (v) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order. (b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this order. hibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply except to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to the date of this order. Sec. 2. The unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant entry into the United States of aliens determined to meet one or more of the criteria in section 1 of this order would be detrimental to the interests of the United States, and the entry of such persons into the United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, is hereby suspended, except where the Secretary of State determines that the person's entry is in the national interest of the United States. Such persons shall be treated as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations Security Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers Act Sanctions). Sec. 3. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type of articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in this order, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order. Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include: property are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order would seriously impair my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in this order, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order. Sec. 4. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include: (a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and (b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any such person. Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited. (b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited. Sec. 6. For the purposes of this order: (a) the term ``person'' means an individual or entity; (b) the term ``entity'' means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization; (c) the term ``United States person'' means any United States citizen, permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign branches), or any person in the United States; and bgroup, or other organization; (c) the term ``United States person'' means any United States citizen, permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign branches), or any person in the United States; and (d) the term ``Government of Nicaragua'' means the Government of Nicaragua, any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including the Central Bank of Nicaragua, and any person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, the Government of Nicaragua. Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order. [[Page 61507]] nt to this order would render those measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order. [[Page 61507]] Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including promulgating rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President by IEEPA as may be necessary to implement this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any of these functions within the Department of the Treasury. All agencies of the United States Government shall take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the provisions of this order. Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to submit the recurring and final reports to the Congress on the national emergency declared in this order, consistent with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)). Sec. 10. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals. IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)). Sec. 10. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals. (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations. (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person. (Presidential Sig.) THE WHITE HOUSE, November 27, 2018. [FR Doc. 2018-26156 Filed 11-28-18; 11:15 am] Billing code 3295-F9-P ## Nearby sections - [80 FR 819 Imposing Additional Sanctions With Respect To North Korea](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-00058.md) - [80 FR 3451 Federal Support for Local Law Enforcement Equipment Acquisition](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-01255.md) - [80 FR 4191 Enhancing Coordination of National Efforts in the Arctic](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-01522.md) - [80 FR 6425 Establishing a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard and a Process for Further Soliciting and Considering Stakeholder Input](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-02379.md) - [80 FR 12747 Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Venezuela](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-05677.md) - [80 FR 15871 Planning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-07016.md) - [80 FR 18077 Blocking the Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-07788.md) - [80 FR 30331 Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Risk of Nuclear Proliferation Created by the Accumulation of a Large Volume of Weapons-Usable Fissile Material in the Territory of the Russian Federation](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-13055.md) - [80 FR 35783 2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-15495.md) - [80 FR 36691 Amendment to Executive Order 11155, Awards for Special Capability in Career and Technical Education](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-15828.md) - [80 FR 37131 Hostage Recovery Activities](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-16122.md) - [80 FR 37529 Establishing the Advisory Board on Toxic Substances and Worker Health](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-16334.md) - [80 FR 43903 Delegation of Certain Authorities and Assignment of Certain Functions Under the Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-18292.md) - [80 FR 46177 Creating a National Strategic Computing Initiative](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2015-19183.md) --- Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/EXEC_2018-26156. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.