# CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guide: Safety Standard for High Chairs (83 FR 38358): Safety Standard for High Chairs

> Federal · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CPSC_SECG_High_Chairs_Business_Guidance_and_Small_Entity_Compliance_Guide

## Section

- **Citation:** CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guide: Safety Standard for High Chairs (83 FR 38358)
- **Heading:** Safety Standard for High Chairs
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guides / Safety Standard for High Chairs

## Text

Section 104(b)(1) of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 requires the CPSC to promulgate rulemaking for durable infant or toddler products. Implementing that Congressional instruction, CPSC published in the
Federal Register
(
83 FR 28358
) a final rule codifies the regulation for high chairs at
16 C.F.R. part 1231
and incorporates by reference
ASTM F404
, with any modifications by CPSC.
16 C.F.R. § 1231.2
identifies the latest Commission-accepted version of ASTM F404 that is mandatory as well as any modifications. See the “
Previous Versions of the Standard
” section below for effective dates.
A high chair is a freestanding chair for a child up to 3 years of age that has a seating surface more than 15 inches above the floor and elevates the child normally for the purposes or feeding or eating.
The requirements for high chairs are as follows:
General requirements
Compliance when used with conversion kits
Threaded features
Sharp points and edges – see also 16 C.F.R. §§
1500.3(b)(4)(i)(D)
and
1500.3(b)(15)(i)(A)
Small parts – see also our
small parts business guidance page
Wood parts
Latching or locking mechanisms
Labeling
Openings
Toys - any toy accessories must meet the applicable requirements for
children's toys
Paint and surface coating– see also our
lead in paint business guidance page
Performance requirements
Protective components
Removable tray or front torso support performance integrity
Tray or front torso support performance - pull test
Static load
Stability
Exposed coil springs
Scissoring, shearing, and pinching
Restraint system
Openings
Structural Integrity
Tray latch release mechanisms
Side containment
Protrusions
Read-only copies of ASTM standards that are incorporated by reference can be viewed at
ASTM’s electronic Reading Room
.
Labeling
Per
16 C.F.R
performance integrity
Tray or front torso support performance - pull test
Static load
Stability
Exposed coil springs
Scissoring, shearing, and pinching
Restraint system
Openings
Structural Integrity
Tray latch release mechanisms
Side containment
Protrusions
Read-only copies of ASTM standards that are incorporated by reference can be viewed at
ASTM’s electronic Reading Room
.
Labeling
Per
16 C.F.R. § 1130.4
, the following information must be permanently affixed to durable infant or toddler products in English:
Name of manufacturer or importer
Contact information (must include US address and phone number, toll-free if available)
Model name/number
Product identification number may be used as an identifying feature instead
Date of manufacture
Date must be at least month and year, and it can be stated in code form
This labeling requirement is in addition to the
tracking label requirement
for children’s products.
This page
summarizes the labeling requirements for durable infant or toddler products.
Registration Form
Product registration forms are required for all durable infant and toddler products to enable the manufacturer or retailer of the product to contact consumers with recall or other safety information. For more information, visit our
registration forms business guidance page
.
Previous Version of the Standard
15 U.S.C. § 2056a(b)(4)(B)
requires the CPSC to evaluate any updates to an incorporated ASTM standard for durable infant or toddler products to determine whether the revised standard improves the safety of the product. Firms must ensure that the product is tested to the Commission-accepted version of ASTM F404 depending on its date of manufacture:
Manufactured after...
Must meet..
of the Standard
15 U.S.C. § 2056a(b)(4)(B)
requires the CPSC to evaluate any updates to an incorporated ASTM standard for durable infant or toddler products to determine whether the revised standard improves the safety of the product. Firms must ensure that the product is tested to the Commission-accepted version of ASTM F404 depending on its date of manufacture:
Manufactured after...
Must meet...
July 23, 2022
ASTM F404-21
July 3, 2021
ASTM F404-20
June 19, 2019
ASTM F404-18
Certification
Section 14(a) of the
Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA)
requires manufacturers and importers of children’s products subject to a regulation, standard, or ban enforced by the CPSC to certify that those products meet the requirements of the standard by issuing a Children’s Product Certificate (CPC). For high chairs, the citation to use in section 2 of the CPC is “16 CFR part 1231 — High chairs”.
For more information on certification, visit our
CPC business guidance page
.
Additional Information
High chairs FAQs
Durable infant or toddler product business guidance page
Registration forms business guidance page
Contact
For more information, please contact the Small Business Ombudsman (SBO) team:
SBO contact form

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- [CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guide: Certificates of Compliance (90 FR 1800) Certificates of Compliance](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CPSC_SECG_Certificates.md)
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- [CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guide: Safety Standard for Carriages and Strollers (79 FR 13208) Safety Standard for Carriages and Strollers](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CPSC_SECG_Carriages_and_Strollers.md)
- [CPSC Small Entity Compliance Guide: Safety Standard for Clothing Storage Units (87 FR 72598) Safety Standard for Clothing Storage Units](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CPSC_SECG_Clothing_Storage_Units.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CPSC_SECG_High_Chairs_Business_Guidance_and_Small_Entity_Compliance_Guide. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
