# CFTC Letter No. 17-38: No-action relief granted to an entity from registering as a CPO with respect to a commodity pool; provided, that it delegates its CPO responsibilities to a registered CPO, subject to certain conditions

> Federal · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFTC_L17_38

## Section

- **Citation:** CFTC Letter No. 17-38
- **Heading:** No-action relief granted to an entity from registering as a CPO with respect to a commodity pool; provided, that it delegates its CPO responsibilities to a registered CPO, subject to certain conditions
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** CFTC Staff Letters (2008-present) / No-action relief granted to an entity from registering as a CPO with respect to a commodity pool › provided, that it delegates its CPO responsibilities to a registered CPO, subject to certain conditions.

## Text

Summary: No-action relief granted to an entity from registering as a CPO with respect to a commodity pool; provided, that it delegates its CPO responsibilities to a registered CPO, subject to certain conditions.

U.S. COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION
Three Lafayette Centre
1155 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20581
Telephone: (202) 418-5000
eflaherty@cftc.gov

Division of Swap Dealer and
Intermediary Oversight

Eileen T. Flaherty
Director

CFTC Letter No. 17-38
No-Action
July 18, 2017
Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight

Re:
Request For No-Action Relief from the Requirement to Register as a Commodity
Pool Operator under Section 4m(1) of the Commodity Exchange Act

Dear :

This is in response to your letter, dated March 6, 2017, to the Division of Swap Dealer
and Intermediary Oversight (the “Division”) of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(the “Commission” or the “CFTC”). In the letter, you request, on behalf of “A” that “A” receive
relief from the requirement to register with the Commission as a commodity pool operator (a
“CPO”) under section 4m(1) of the Commodity Exchange Act (the “Act”)1 in connection with its
role as general partner of a certain commodity pool (the “Pool”). Instead, you state that “A” will
delegate certain of its responsibilities as the CPO of the Pool to “B” pursuant to the applicable
requirements of CFTC Staff Letter No. 14-126 (“Letter 14-126”),2 except for criterion 6 therein
as discussed below.

Background

On May 12, 2014, the Division issued CFTC Staff Letter No. 14-69 (“Letter 14-69”),
which was in response to numerous requests asking that the Division provide no-action relief for
failure to register as a CPO under section 4m(1) of the Act, if another person would serve as the
registered CPO of the commodity pool at issue (the “Designated CPO”) in lieu of the requesting
CPO (the “Delegating CPO”)
May 12, 2014, the Division issued CFTC Staff Letter No. 14-69 (“Letter 14-69”),
which was in response to numerous requests asking that the Division provide no-action relief for
failure to register as a CPO under section 4m(1) of the Act, if another person would serve as the
registered CPO of the commodity pool at issue (the “Designated CPO”) in lieu of the requesting
CPO (the “Delegating CPO”). Letter 14-69 developed a standardized, streamlined approach
pursuant to which the Division addressed these types of relief requests, and set forth certain
requirements that were based on prior staff no-action letters.

On October 15, 2014, the Division issued Letter 14-126, which was a further refinement
of the relief addressed in Letter 14-69. Like Letter 14-69, Letter 14-126 provided no-action
relief for failure to register as a CPO under section 4m(1) of the Act, if another person would

1 7 U.S.C. §6m(1). The Act is found at 7 U.S.C. §§1 et seq. (2012). It may be accessed through the Commission’s
website, www.cftc.gov.
2 October 15, 2014. Letter 14-126, and the other Commission staff letters referenced in this letter, is available on the
Commission’s website, www.cftc.gov.

Page 2

serve as the registered Designated CPO of the commodity pool at issue in lieu of the Delegating
CPO. The circumstances and conditions for relief under Letter 14-126 were, in purpose and
effect, the same as those set forth in Letter 14-69, with the exception of certain added
clarifications. One of those conditions was criterion 6, which provides that if the Delegating
CPO and the Designated CPO are each a non-natural person, then one such CPO controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with the other CPO.

The relief provided by Letter 14-126 was self-executing, and no notice or claim needed to
be filed, in order to, in part, ease the administrative burdens of Letter 14-69 on the Division
was criterion 6, which provides that if the Delegating
CPO and the Designated CPO are each a non-natural person, then one such CPO controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with the other CPO.

The relief provided by Letter 14-126 was self-executing, and no notice or claim needed to
be filed, in order to, in part, ease the administrative burdens of Letter 14-69 on the Division. In
issuing Letter 14-126, the Division noted that there may be other CPO delegation situations
involving circumstances in which CPO registration no-action relief may be warranted that are
not addressed by Letter 14-126 and indicated that it intends to continue to evaluate requests
submitted pursuant to Commission regulation 140.99 for CPO registration no-action relief from
persons who fall outside of the scope of Letter 14-126.3

Requested Relief

Based on the representations made in your letter and other email and telephone
correspondence (the “Correspondence”), we understand the facts to be as follows. “B” serves as
the investment manager to the Pool and has been registered as a commodity pool operator since
“X”. “B’s” operations are based in London, in the United Kingdom, and all of its books and
records are kept in the United Kingdom. Currently, “B” has approximately $ in assets under
management.

“A” is an entity that is organized in the Cayman Islands and its operations are based out
of the Cayman Islands. The Pool with respect to which “A” is requesting registration relief as a
CPO is “C” LP. The Pool is a limited partnership under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

In addition, you state that “A” and “B” satisfy all of the applicable criteria in Letter 14-
126, except for criterion 6. In particular, you represent the following:

• Pursuant to a legally binding document, “A” has delegated to “B” all of its investment
management authority with respect to the Pool
a
CPO is “C” LP. The Pool is a limited partnership under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

In addition, you state that “A” and “B” satisfy all of the applicable criteria in Letter 14-
126, except for criterion 6. In particular, you represent the following:

• Pursuant to a legally binding document, “A” has delegated to “B” all of its investment
management authority with respect to the Pool.

• “A”, including any of its employees or other persons acting on its behalf, does not
participate, and has never participated, in the solicitation of participants for the Pool.

• “A”, including any of its employees or other persons acting on its behalf, does not
manage, and has never managed, any property of the Pool.

• “A” is not subject to a statutory disqualification under section 8a(2) or 8a(3) of the
Act.

3 Letter 14-126, page 2. The Division indicated the same following the issuance of Letter 14-69 as well.

Page 3

• There is a business purpose for “A” being a separate entity from “B” that is not solely
to avoid registration by the “A” under the Act and the Commission’s regulations.

• The books and records of “A” with respect to the Pool are maintained by “B” in the
United Kingdom in accordance with Commission regulation 1.31.

• “A” and “B” have executed a legally binding document whereby each undertakes to
be jointly and severally liable for any violation of the Act or the Commission’s
regulations by the other in connection with the operation of the Pool.

Relief Granted

Based upon the representations made in the Correspondence, the Division will not
recommend that the Commission commence any enforcement action against “A” for failure to
register as a CPO under section 4m(1) of the Act in connection with its role with respect to the
Pool. This position is subject to all of the representations that you have made in connection with
your relief request
ranted

Based upon the representations made in the Correspondence, the Division will not
recommend that the Commission commence any enforcement action against “A” for failure to
register as a CPO under section 4m(1) of the Act in connection with its role with respect to the
Pool. This position is subject to all of the representations that you have made in connection with
your relief request. Although “A” and “B” are not under common control and neither “A” nor
“B” controls the other, they will remain jointly and severally liable for any violations of the Act
or Commission regulations. Furthermore “B”, the entity to which “A” has delegated its CPO
functions, has been registered as a CPO for more than “Y” years, has $ in assets under
management, and will maintain all books and records in the United Kingdom in accordance with
Commission regulations 1.31 and 4.23.

The relief issued by this letter does not excuse persons relying on it from compliance
with any other applicable requirements contained in the Act or in the Commission regulations
issued thereunder. Further, this letter, and the relief contained herein, is based upon the
representations made to the Division. Any different, changed, or omitted material facts or
circumstances might render this letter void. The Division retains the authority to condition,
further, modify, suspend, terminate, or otherwise restrict the terms of the relief provided herein
in its discretion. Finally, this letter and the position taken herein represent the views of this
Division only, and do not necessarily represent the views of the Commission or of any other
office or division of the Commission.

Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact Amanda Olear,
Associate Director, at 202-418-5283, or Peter Sanchez, Special Counsel, at 202-418-5237.

Very truly yours,
Eileen T. Flaherty
Director
Division of Swap Dealer and
Intermediary Oversight

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFTC_L17_38. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
