# 40 C.F.R. § 2.211 (2026): Safeguarding of business information; penalty for wrongful disclosure

> Federal · Regulations · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_211

## Section

- **Citation:** 40 C.F.R. § 2.211 (2026)
- **Heading:** Safeguarding of business information; penalty for wrongful disclosure
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal
- **Kind:** Regulations
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Title 40 CFR: Protection of Environment / Chapter I / Part 2 / Subpart B / § 2.211: § 2.211   Safeguarding of business information › penalty for wrongful disclosure.

## Text

(a) No EPA officer or employee may disclose, or use for his or her private gain or advantage, any business information which came into his or her possession, or to which he or she gained access, by virtue of his or her official position or employment, except as authorized by this subpart. (b) Each EPA officer or employee who has custody or possession of business information shall take appropriate measures to properly safeguard such information and to protect against its improper disclosure. (c) Violation of paragraph (a) or (b) of this section shall constitute grounds for dismissal, suspension, fine, or other adverse personnel action. Willful violation of paragraph (a) of this section may result in criminal prosecution under 18 U.S.C. 1905 or other applicable statute. (d) Each contractor or subcontractor with the United States Government, and each employee of such contractor or subcontractor, who is furnished business information by EPA under § 2.301(h), § 2.302(h), § 2.304(h), § 2.305(h), § 2.306(j), § 2.307(h), § 2.308(i), or § 2.310(h) shall use or disclose that information only as permitted by the contract or subcontract under which the information was furnished. Contractors or subcontractors shall take steps to properly safeguard business information including following any security procedures for handling and safeguarding business information which are contained in any manuals, procedures, regulations, or guidelines provided by EPA. Any violation of this paragraph shall constitute grounds for suspension or debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in question. A willful violation of this paragraph may result in criminal prosecution. [41 FR 36902, Sept. 1, 1976, as amended at 50 FR 51662, Dec. 18, 1985; 58 FR 461, Jan. 5, 1993]

## Nearby sections

- [40 C.F.R. § 2.201 (2026) § 2.201   Definitions.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_201.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.202 (2026) § 2.202   Applicability of subpart; priority where provisions conflict; records containing more than one kind of information.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_202.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.203 (2026) § 2.203   Notice to be included in EPA requests, demands, and forms; method of asserting business confidentiality claim; effect of failure to assert claim at time of submission.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_203.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.204 (2026) § 2.204   Initial action by EPA office.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_204.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.205 (2026) § 2.205   Final confidentiality determination by EPA legal office.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_205.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.206 (2026) § 2.206   Advance confidentiality determinations.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_206.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.207 (2026) § 2.207   Class determinations.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_207.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.208 (2026) § 2.208   Substantive criteria for use in confidentiality determinations.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_208.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.209 (2026) § 2.209   Disclosure in special circumstances.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_209.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.210 (2026) § 2.210   Nondisclosure for reasons other than business confidentiality or where disclosure is prohibited by other statute.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_210.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.211 (2026) § 2.211   Safeguarding of business information; penalty for wrongful disclosure.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_211.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.212 (2026) § 2.212   Establishment of control offices for categories of business information.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_212.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.213 (2026) § 2.213   Designation by business of addressee for notices and inquiries.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_213.md)
- [40 C.F.R. § 2.214 (2026) § 2.214   Defense of Freedom of Information Act suits; participation by affected business.](https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_214.md)

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/CFR_T40_P2_S2_211. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
