# AZ Circular Letter 1988-01: AZ Circular Letter 1988-01: Testing of Officers and Employees of Title Insurance Agents

> Arizona · Agency guidance · In force

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/AZ_INS_CL_1988_01

## Section

- **Citation:** AZ Circular Letter 1988-01
- **Heading:** AZ Circular Letter 1988-01: Testing of Officers and Employees of Title Insurance Agents
- **Jurisdiction:** Arizona
- **Kind:** Agency guidance
- **Status:** In force
- **Text as of:** August 14, 2026
- **Source:** Compiled text
- **Location:** Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions Bulletins / AZ Circular Letter 1988-01: Testing of Officers and Employees of Title Insurance Agents

## Text

STATE OF ARIZONA
DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
JANE DEE HULL
2910 NORTH 44th STREET, SUITE 210
CHARLES R. COHEN
Governor
PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85018-7256
Director of Insurance
602/912-8456 (phone) 602/912-8452 (fax)
Former Director Susan Gallinger issued the following Circular Letter on July 20, 1988:
Circular Letter 88-1
TESTING OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES OF TITLE INSURANCE AGENTS
July 20, 1988
It has come to my attention that there may be some confusion in the title
insurance industry regarding which officers and employees of title insurance agencies
are required to take and pass the Department’s examination. A.R.S. § 20-1580(1)
requires that every officer and employee of a title insurance agency “who intends to
exercise the power and perform the duties of the agency” shall take and pass the
Department’s examination. A.R.S. § 20-1580(3) specifically exempts those employees
who perform only clerical functions from the examination requirement.
In determining which employees exercise the power and perform the functions of
the agency, we look to the definition of “title insurance agent” as provided in A.R.S. §
20-1562(7):
A domestic or foreign stock corporation authorized in writing by a
title insurer to solicit insurance and collect premiums and to issue or
countersign policies in its behalf. (Emphasis added).
The above definition indicates that any nonclerical employees of the agency who
engage in the solicitation or marketing of title insurance, the collection of premiums, or
the issuing or countersigning of policies must take and pass the Department’s
examination.
Since each title insurance agency is structured and operated differently, it is
impossible for the Department to produce a list of those employees who must take and
pass the examination. Rather, each title insurance agency has an obligation to review
its organization to determine for itself which of its employees perform the duties
ning of policies must take and pass the Department’s
examination.
Since each title insurance agency is structured and operated differently, it is
impossible for the Department to produce a list of those employees who must take and
pass the examination. Rather, each title insurance agency has an obligation to review
its organization to determine for itself which of its employees perform the duties

Circular Letter 88-1
July 20, 1988
Page 2
described above. Please contact the Department’s Licensing Section at (602) 912-8470
to schedule examinations.
Susan Gallinger
DIRECTOR OF INSURANCE

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/statutes/AZ_INS_CL_1988_01. Check the current official text before relying on it. Not legal advice.
