# Published Bi-Weekly for the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Awinnebago%3A21f8191e65665f56

## Record

- **Collection:** Tribal code
- **Document type:** Tribal code

## Text

Published Bi-Weekly for the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

Editor's Movie
Review:
Sugarcane

Breakfast with the
WTN Tribal Council

page: 6

Volume 54, Number 1

Our masthead for this first issue of 2025
features the icon representing the Elk Clan
/ Huwa Hikikarac. The Elk Clan holds many
functions within our tribe, including those
related to being messengers to the people,
servants of the people, and caring for the
environment overall. The Elk Clan is most
well-known for being the primary distributor
of fire throughout the villages, and while
on hunts. When at war, the Elk Clan was in
charge of the sacred fire. The Elk Clan is one
of the eight Earth clans. Its friendship clan
is the Deer Clan. Elk Clan members were
considered fierce warriors as represented by
the spear. Families belonging to the Elk Clan
include: Smith. Our gratitude to the HoChunk
Renaissance Department for their assistance
in providing this information.

page: 2

Hųc wiconį ňa
First Bear Moon

Saturday, January 18, 2025

WTN INTERNET OUTREACH BEGINS

Nį̄šoc Nįgešąną
Bago Bits

December 12th, HoChunk Renaissance hosted a Holiday HoChunk Bingo
Night! Attendees were able to learn or
recap Hocak words, win prizes and
enjoy a Christmas meal. Thank you
HoChunk Renaissance for revitalizing
our language

Winnebago Tribe Seeks Collaboration
with Reservation Landowners to Construct
High Speed Internet Network
The Winnebago Tribe is reaching out to
landowners whose property is managed by
the U.S. Department of Interior, Bureau of
Indian Affairs (BIA) to provide consent for
right of way enabling the high-speed fiber
internet network to be constructed. The
Tribe received federal funding through the
U.S. Department of Commerce’s National
Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) office Tribal Broadband
Program to serve more than 600 households, 40 businesses, and 16 tribal institutions in the rural reservation and adjacent
communities.
Bridging the digital divide in Indian Country means championing hurdles not normally

Reservation happened.” The planning and
design phases are completed. To be able to
connect to individual buildings, the fiber optic network must be built on property owned
and held in trust by the BIA for individual
landowners, and the Tribe. A majority of the
fiber optic network will be located within
existing road ditches to minimize affecting
current uses of the properties.
The last step to complete before construction can begin is to get consent from
individuals whose property is held in trust
with the BIA to allow an easement on the
property for the construction of the fiber
network. The consent of 51% of ownership
on properties held in trust is critical to ensure
Con’t. on page 2...

WCHS Welcomes New Full-time Optometrist Dr. Christine James

Check out those gasoline prices.
Shown above was the old ‘Heritage Mall’
gas pumps. Located next to the Neola
Walker Human Services building. Check
out more throwbacks in this issue!

By:Erin McElroy Communications
Manager

December 13th, the Angel DeCora
Museum & Research Center hosted a
book signing event with Cathy Coats, Author of "To Banish Forever: A Secret Society, the Ho-Chunk, and Ethnic Cleansing
in Minnesota". Cathy's book highlights
the Ho-Chunk peoples resiliency.

faced by typical telecommunication projects.
The tribe has designed the 286 miles (1.8
million feet) project across the reservation to
avoid cultural sites and to minimize environmental concerns related to the project. That
has included multi-federal and state agency
collaborations including, but not limited to, a
permit process with the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers to cross underneath the Missouri
River in two locations.
Victoria Kitcheyan, Tribal Chairwoman
for the Winnebago Tribe shared, “This is an
exciting and monumental undertaking for
the tribe to allow residents and businesses
to be a part of the 21st century. Not since
electricity was made available to homes
here approximately 75 years ago has something so significantly important to our tribal
members and residents of the Winnebago

Winnebago, NE – The Winnebago Comprehensive Healthcare System is thrilled to announce the arrival of Dr. Christine James, to their Optometry
Department. WCHS is dedicated to creating and sustaining
health in the Winnebago community, and having James as a
full-time optometrist will greatly

increase the capacity of the department.
WCHS’s Optometry Department has been staffed with two
part-time contract optometrists,
limiting the reach in care that
the department can give. Dr.
James’s arrival will allow the
department to schedule specialized appointments every weekday starting in January. WCHS’s
Optometry Department is set up
to serve all ages through vision
exams, optical services, and
various treatments and care.
“We are grateful for the opportunity to expand our services
and reach more of our relatives.
Access to regular eye exams
enables early detection of eye
diseases that allow for more
timely and successful treatment
outcomes.” States Mona Zuffante, Chief Public Health Officer.
Dr. Christine James began her
journey in optometry when she
graduated in 2018 from Concordia University Nebraska with a
Bachelor of Science degree in
biology. From there, she attend-

ed the University of Missouri
St. Louis College of Optometry,
graduating in 2022. Dr. James
graduated as a member of the
Beta Sigma Kappa honor society
and received awards for “Excellence in Clinical Skills” and “Excellence in Contact Lens Patient
Care”. Within optometry, she
has a great passion for helping
patients with binocular vision
dysfunctions and is a member of
the AOA (American Osteopathic
Association), AAO (American
Academy of Ophthalmology),
and IOA (Iowa Optometric Association). Originally from Ida
Grove, IA, Dr. James now calls
Sioux City, IA home. When not
in the office, she enjoys playing
the piano, hiking, birding with
her husband, Eric, and playing
tennis in the evenings.
“I am honored to have the
opportunity to join and serve
the WCHS community,” James
states. “I am looking forward to
caring for this community and
widening eye care access services in Winnebago.”

Visit us at winnebagotribe.com

Page 2 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 18, 2025

COMMUNITY

...Cont. from front page WTN INTERNET OUTREACH BEGINS...
construction can begin. Letters and consent forms have been sent to property
owners that would be impacted by construction of the fiber network. The help of
property owners in the path of construction are asked to assist the Tribe and this
important project by providing consent to allow the easement by returning the
signed consent forms.
The Tribe has worked closely with Tribal Council and BIA to ensure all documentation is in accordance with Tribal and federal rules and regulations. They are
excited to see the community’s support and participation in this process to move
the project forward to strengthen our Tribal members and community creating a
brighter future for the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.
Winnebago Tribal Members, Landowners, or Community members that have
additional questions may email: fiber@winnebagotribe.com or call the Toll Free
Phone Number: 833-761-9444.

Amanda Walton Receives
WCHS’s Daisy Award

By: Erin McElroy Communications Manager
Winnebago, NE – The Winnebago
Comprehensive Healthcare System (WCHS) proudly honors Nurse
Amanda Walton as the recipient of
the 2025 Quarter 1 DAISY Award®
for Extraordinary
Nurses. In a moving ceremony,
WCHS celebrated Amanda’s remarkable achievement, alongside
the invaluable contributions of all its
nursing staff, recognizing their unwavering dedication to patients and
families.
Since its establishment in 1999
by the Barnes family, the DAISY
Foundation has become a symbol of
gratitude for the extraordinary care
nurses provide. The foundation was
created in memory of Patrick Barnes,
whose family was deeply moved by
the compassionate care he received
during his illness. The DAISY Award®
was born from this legacy, honoring
the exceptional dedication and skill
of nurses across the globe.
Amanda Walton was selected from
a group of outstanding nominees by
WCHS’s DAISY committee. Her nominator highlighted her exceptional ability to consistently provide compassionate, skillful, and patient-centered
care saying, “Her energy and smiles
are contagious. When I’d come for a
different appointment I would have
questions, and she would always
come out to talk to me and help me.
She always asks if I have everything

I need for home, like equipment to
help me walk, etc. Anytime I would
call just to update on what was going
on with me and my surgeries, she
always paid attention because when
I would come in for an appointment,
my doctor was well informed due to
Amanda’s attentive care.” Amanda’s
commitment to nursing excellence,
combined with her dedication and
attention to detail in patient care, has
left an indelible impact on her patients
and colleagues alike.
During the awards ceremony on
Monday, January 13th, Amanda was
surprised and humbled as she was
celebrated by her peers and WCHS
leadership. Sara McIntosh, Chief
Nursing Officer, shared, “Amanda
stands out as a shining example of
nursing excellence. Her commitment
to delivering exceptional care, as
described by her nominator, reflects
her profound empathy, skill, and
dedication. Amanda embodies the
true spirit of nursing, ensuring her
patients feel cared for and valued in
every interaction.”
What began as a single family’s
gesture of gratitude has evolved into
a global movement embraced by
healthcare organizations worldwide.
At WCHS, the DAISY Award® remains
a cornerstone of our commitment to
recognizing and honoring exceptional
nurses like Amanda Walton, who exemplify compassion, excellence, and
the highest standards of patient care.

Next WIN News Deadline:
January 27th

Saturday, January 18, 2025 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 3

Wāgax hų̄k ra wāgax hokik’ųna
Letter to the Editor

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Hearing
Case No. JFJ25-005
The People of the Winnebago Tribe
In the Interest of:
Z.H. (Born 07/2012)
To:

ALL POTENTIAL FATHERS

You are hereby notified that a hearing for
an Adjudication concerning the above referred minor individual(s) in case no. JFJ25005 has been scheduled and will be heard in
the Winnebago Tribal Court of Winnebago,
Nebraska on the 12th day of February, 2025
at the hour of 1:00 P.M.

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Suspension of Parental Rights
Hearing
Case No. CV24-135
In the Matter of the
Adoption of:
J.S. (BORN 10/2015)
TO:

SONYA WHITE, Mother
JERREN SPRINGS, Father

You are hereby notified that an Adoption
Petition has been filed and an Suspension
of Parental Rights Hearing concerning the
above referred Individual(s) in case no.
CV24-135 has been scheduled and will
be heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court of
Winnebago, Nebraska on the 27th day of
FEBRUARY, 2025 at the hour of 10:00 A.M.

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Hearing
Case No. JFJ24-023
The People of the Winnebago Tribe
In the Interest of:
R.G. (Born 08/2011)
To: DWIGHT MORRIS JR, Father
ALL POTENTIAL FATHERS

You are hereby notified that a hearing
for an Initial Appearance concerning the
above referred minor individual(s) in case
no. JFJ24-023 has been scheduled and
will be heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court
of Winnebago, Nebraska on the 5th day of
FEBRUARY, 2025 at the hour of 11:00 A.M.

LEGAL NOTICE

Notice of Service
CASE NO. CV24-112
In the matter of WINNEBAGO COMPREHENSIVE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM V.
MOHAMED HUMAD, M.D., M.B.A.
To: MOHAMED HUMAD, M.D., M.B.A.,
Respondent
You are hereby notified that the Winnebago Comprehensive Healthcare System has filed a Civil Petition to Establish
Debt against you in the Winnebago Tribal
Court to recover an unpaid debt in the
amount of $120,000, plus interest, and
all costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees
incurred in recovering such debt. You
must file an answer to the Civil Petition to
Establish Debt within thirty-one (31) days
from the date of this publication or entry
of a default judgment against you may be
rendered, accordingly.
Pursuant to Section 2-306 of the Winnebago Tribal Code, this notice shall serve
as service of process upon posting in the
Winnebago Indian News.

JESUS OUR SAVIOR
LUTHERAN OUTREACH

LEGAL NOTICE
Notice of Hearing
Case No. CV25-027AB

‘Despair - Denial - or Delight’
What are the most terrifying words in the
In the Matter of the
English language?
Guardianship Petition of:
Nearly forty years ago - at a press conSalena Pedroza
ference a government leader said, “The
In Re:
nine most terrifying words in the English
T.W. (Born 06/2012)
language are ‘I’m from the government and
S.W. (Born 03/2018)
I’m here to help.’”
Let me change it up a bit - what if we were
TO:
CHERISE LYONS, MOTHER
to reduce the most terrifying words to three.
What three words do you think would receive

the greatest emotional response?
You are hereby notified that a petition has
How about: ‘I am pregnant’? When heard
been filed for Guardianship and a hearing unexpectedly these words could bring terror.
concerning the above referred Individual(s) Undoubtedly these words brought terror
in Case No. CV25-027AB has been sched- to King David’s mind when Bathsheba inuled and will be heard in the Winnebago formed him that she was pregnant. Yes, one
Tribal Court of Winnebago, Nebraska on response to terror is the feeling of despair!
the 3rd day of February, 2025 at the hour David was in despair!
of 11:30 A.M.
While praying in the temple in Jerusalem
Zechariah was told by the angel his wife
Elizabeth, who was barren, was soon to be
pregnant and they would have a son. His
response was one of denial! Due to his unLEGAL NOTICE
belief he was left speechless - literally, until
Notice of Hearing
the birth of their son John.
Case No. JFJ25-009A
However, these three words ‘I am pregThe People of the Winnebago Tribe
nant’ can also be the most exciting words
In the Interest of:
in the English language. The responses for
L.B. (Born 12/2007)
Elizabeth and for Mary were not despair nor
denial but delight - they were delighted or
delight-full!
To: ALL POTENTIAL FATHERS
What response do you have regarding
the news of the pregnancies of both Eliza
You are hereby notified that a hearing beth and Mary? Do these words bring you
for an Adjudication concerning the above delight? or denial - so what? or despair referred minor individual(s) in case no. anger!?
I would venture to write, when it comes
JFJ25-009A has been scheduled and will
be heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court of especially to the pregnancy of the virgin
Winnebago, Nebraska on the 5th day of Mary and the birth of her son, the son of God,
that these are the three typical responses.
March, 2025 at the hour of 1:30 P.M.
Most people around the world are in denial
of this story. Or should I write that most are
ignorant even of this story. The miraculous
birth of Jesus is impossible. In the words of
Ebenezer Scrooge ‘Bah humbug!’
Others respond much like King Herod the
LEGAL NOTICE
Great.
When King Herod was visited by the
Notice of Suspension of Parental Rights
Hearing
Case No. CV24-136ABC

By: Pastor Ricky Jacob

Magi he, along with many in Jerusalem, went
into despair. King Herod’s despair moved
him to attempt to end the life of the baby
boy born in Bethlehem. He had his soldiers
murder every boy under the age of 2 in the
town of Bethlehem.
You might be wondering how God could
allow this to happen? Today there are many
who end the lives of their unborn babies right
here in America. This is sadly, tragically an
all too often response to the three words ‘I
am pregnant.’
While Creator God is not the cause of
the evil in the world, He did something to
redeem sinners who do evil things. And His
only begotten son was born to die, but not
as a baby in Bethlehem. That was for a different time and a different place according
to God’s plan of salvation.
The usual response to the news of the
birth of Jesus is either that of denial or despair! However, for a few the response is
one of delight! Those who are delighted at
this good news gather together to give their
Creator glory and praise that He would love
us so much as to send a Savior! Did you
take time to offer your thanks on Christmas
eve or Christmas Day in one of His houses
of worship?
It is the love of our Creator that Jesus was
born. Jesus took on flesh and blood in order
that he would give up his life and offer to be
the Savior of the world.
So what is your response to The Christmas Story? Are you in despair? Or are you in
denial? Or are you in delight? Yes, delighted
as you receive the Christmas gift in faith and
with the angels sing praise and thanks to
Jesus’ heavenly Father!
This delight moves believers in Jesus to
thank and praise God each and every day.
This same delight moves His adopted sons
and daughters to gather together each and
every week. The good news that the angels
shared with the shepherds moved them to
worship Jesus. How do you respond to this
same good news - despair, denial or delight?

In the Matter of the
Adoption of:
A.E. (BORN 03/2012)
A.E. (BORN 02/2014)
A.E. (BORN 02/2014)
TO:

SONYA WHITE, Mother
ERIC ELMORE, Father

You are hereby notified that an Adoption
Petition has been filed and an Suspension
of Parental Rights Hearing concerning the
above referred Individual(s) in case no.
CV24-136ABC has been scheduled and will
be heard in the Winnebago Tribal Court of
Winnebago, Nebraska on the 27th day of
FEBRUARY, 2025 at the hour of 10:00 A.M.

LEGAL NOTICE
Notice of Hearing
Case No. CV25-019
In the Matter of the
Guardianship Petition of:
Cynthia Earth
In Re:
J.W. (Born 08/2018)
TO:

ALL POSSIBLE FATHERS,

You are hereby notified that a petition has
been filed for Guardianship and a hearing
concerning the above referred Individual(s)
in Case No. CV25-019 has been scheduled
and will be heard in the Winnebago Tribal
Court of Winnebago, Nebraska on the 16TH
day of JANUARY, 2025 at the hour of 10:00
A.M.

The next issue of the WINNEBAGO INDIAN NEWS will be published on February 1, 2025. DEADLINE for this issue will be January 27, 2025.

——————————————————

The Mission of the WIN is to inform and to educate
the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska of issues that
affect them, and to be a vehicle in which stresses
positive and beneficial concerns and points of view.
LETTER POLICY: Signed editorials, letters and
articles appearing in the WIN are the responsibility
of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the
opinion or attitude of the Winnebago Indian News
or the Winnebage Tribal Council.
The WIN encourages the submission of Letters to
the Editor; however, letters must be signed and
addressed. Letters may be edited for language
and length.

Postmaster Send Address Changes To
Winnebago Indian News
P.O. Box 687
Winnebago, Nebraska 68071
——————————————————
The Winnebago Indian News (WIN), founded ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The reproduction of
in January 1972, is published bi-weekly for the editorial or photography content without permission
is prohibited.
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.

CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Please send change of Advertising/News Deadline
address with old mailing label to:
12:00 Noon Monday Printing Week

Winnebago Tribal Council
Victoria Kitcheyan................Chairwoman
Periodicals Postage Paid
Isaac Smith...................... Vice Chairman
(Issn 1060-3026) At Winnebago, NE
Teresa Littlegeorge.................. Secretary
Rona Stealer........................... Treasurer
winnebagoindiannews@winnebagotribe.com Winnebago Indian News Staff
Phone: 402-878-2272
Brian Chamberlain...................................Editor Coly Brown................................ Member
Tyler Snake............................. Office Manager Kenny Mallory.............................Member
“Official Newspaper of
Christina Parker...................Desktop Publisher Aric Armell..................................Member
the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska”
Lorelei DeCora...........................Member
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Page 4 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 18, 2025

TRIBAL COUNCIL MINUTES

4-year term:
Rona Stealer motioned to appoint Lynelle
Blackhawk to the LPTC Board. Kenneth
Mallory seconded the motion.
OBJECT: Lorelei DeCora
VOTE: (5) yes (1) no, LD (0) abstain
Motion carried.
WCHS Board – 2 Vacancies; applicants
Eugene DeCora motioned to appoint Willy
Bass and Lynelle Blackhawk to the WCHS
Board of Directors for 3-year terms. Kenneth
Mallory seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain Motion
carried.
IRB Board – 2 vacancies; 1 applicants
Coly Brown motioned to appoint Melanie
Parker to IRB Board & to advertise the other
vacancies until filled. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
HCI Board – advertisement; 30 days
Eugene DeCora motioned to accept the
resignation of Lynelle Blackhawk and advertise the vacancy for 30 days. Kenneth
Mallory seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Wildlife & Parks Commission – advertisement; open until filled.
Rona Stealer motioned to readvertise one
(1) vacancy open until filled. Isaac Smith
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
PHYSICAL RESOURCES
EOP (Emergency Operations Plan) APPROVAL – Julie Smithart
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve
the EOP Plan as presented. Coly Brown
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
WLP job descriptions
Isaac Smith motioned to table the Wildlife
& Parks job descriptions. Eugene DeCora
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
HUMAN SERVICES
Trialer name approval – Wozoki Hoci
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve
the trailer name “Wozoki Hoci”. Coly Brown
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
ENROLLMENT
Tribal Enrollment Applicants; Resolution
Isaac Smith motioned to adopt resolution
#25-63: Tribal Enrollment Applicants [A4269,
A4284, A4450, A4529, A4530, A4534,
A4537, A4538, A4552, A4555, A4564]. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
BREAK: reconvene at 12:34 p.m.
TRIBAL COUNCIL ITEMS
LPTC President’s annual presentation –
presented by Manoj Patil
Isaac Smith motioned to authorize Chairwoman to send a letter to Senator Fischer
and the Senate Colleagues and House
Representatives to support the NACIE Improvement Act. Loreli DeCora seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Kenneth Mallory motioned to accept the
LPTC Annual Presentation. Eugene DeCora
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Isaac Smith motioned to go into Executive Session at 1:50 p.m. Eugene DeCora
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Eugene DeCora motioned to come out of
Executive Session at 3:01 p.m. Rona Stealer
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Lorelei DeCora motioned to approve CB
request for vehicle repair to come out of TC
donations for $1,490.00. Kenneth Mallory
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
ADJOURN:
Rona Stealer motioned to adjourn. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Chairwoman adjourned the meeting at
3:02 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Lorelei DeCora, Tribal Council member
CONCURRED:
Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary
Winnebago Tribal Council

WINNEBAGO TRIBE OF NEBRASKA
MID-MONTHLY TRIBAL COUNCIL
MEETING
December 17, 2024
TRIBAL COUNCIL PRESENT:
Victoria Kitcheyan
Teresa Littlegeorge

Lorelei DeCora
Coly Brown
Eugene DeCora
Kenneth Mallory
Isaac Smith (in at 9:06 a.m.)
OTHERS PRESENT:
Cecelia Earth
Christina Parker
Crystal White
Kellen Kelsey
Brittany Thomas
Rona Stealer
Ireta Frazier
TRIBAL COUNCIL ABSENT:
Aric Armell
CALL TO ORDER: Chairwoman Kitcheyan called to order at 9:04 a.m.
OPENING PRAYER: Coly Brown offered
the opening prayer.
APPROVE AGENDA:
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve
the agenda. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
READING OF THE MINUTES:
December 2, 2024 – Regular Tribal
Council Meeting
Rona Stealer motioned to approve the
December 2, 2024 – Regular Tribal Council
Meeting minutes. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
December 2, 2024 – Law Enforcement/
Fire Department/BIA Report Meeting
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve the
December 2, 2024 – Law Enforcement/Fire
Department/BIA Report meeting minutes.
Coly Brown seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Isaac in at 9:06]
December 3, 2024 – Physical Resources
Report Meeting
Rona Stealer motioned to approve the
December 3, 2024 - Physical Resources
Report meeting minutes. Isaac Smith seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
December 9, 2024 - Physical Resources
Report Meeting
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve
the December 9, 2024 - Physical Resources
Report meeting minutes. Isaac Smith seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
December 11, 2024 – CEO Report
Meeting
Isaac Smith motioned to approve the
December 11, 2024 – CEO Report Meeting
minutes. Eugene DeCora seconded the
motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
RATIFY FIVE SIGNATURES:
Adopt resolution #25-54: Emergency
Enrollment (A4598)
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to ratify
the five-signature adopting resolution #2554: Emergency Enrollment (A4598). Rona
Stealer seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
NEW BUSINESS:
Planning Department
Amending Resolution #22-05 HUD
ICDBG (Housing and Urban Development
Indian Country Community Development
Block Grant) Single Purpose Public Facility
Project Grant
Isaac Smith motioned to adopt resolution
#22-05A: Amending Resolution #22-05 HUD
ICDBG (Housing and Urban Development
Indian Country Community Development
Block Grant) Single Purpose Public Facility
Project Grant. Eugene DeCora seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Resolution – Home Electrification & Appliance Rebates Program for Indian Tribes
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to adopt
resolution #25-64: Home Electrification & Appliance Rebates Program for Indian Tribes.
Coly Brown seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Resolution – Winnebago Tribe IRA Iowa
Tree Planting Grant
Isaac Smith motioned to adopt resolution
#25-65: Winnebago Tribe IRA Iowa Tree
Planting Grant. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Resolution – Child Victims and Witnesses
Support Materials Application for Printed
Materials
Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt resolution #25-66: Child Victims and Witnesses
Support Materials Application for Printed Materials. Rona Stealer seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
OLD BUSINESS: none.
TRIBAL COUNCIL ITEMS: none.
ADJOURN:
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to adjourn.
Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain

Motion carried.
Chairwoman adjourned the meeting at
9:19 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary
Winnebago Tribal Council

WINNEBAGO TRIBE OF NEBRASKA
GENERAL COUNSEL MEETING
December 18, 2024
TRIBAL COUNCIL PRESENT:
Victoria Kitcheyan
Teresa Littlegeorge
Rona Stealer
Kenneth Mallory
Lorelei DeCora
Eugene DeCora
Coly Brown
Isaac Smith (in at 9:49 a.m.)
OTHERS PRESENT:
Danelle Smith
Michele Mitchell
Zeriyah James
Tyresha Romero
Deidre Redhorn
Cecelia Earth
Annabess Preston
Kiana Lewis
Barbara Pretends Eagle
Kellie Snow
Anna Berridge
Brittany Thomas
Darla LaPointe
Andy Snowball
Terri Lee Medina
Ireta Frazier
Summer Snow
Don Wesley
Jewel Parker
Josh Pitre
Burke Harr
Joey Adler Ruane
Todd Morman
TRIBAL COUNCIL ABSENT:
Aric Armell
CALL TO ORDER: Victoria Kitcheyan
called to order at 9:09 a.m.
OPENING PRAYER: Eugene DeCora
offered the opening prayer.
APPROVE AGENDA:
Coly Brown motioned to approve the
agenda with additions. Eugene DeCora
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
ACTION ITEMS:
WTN Radio Station Ernest Sanchez Attorney Contract
Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt resolution #25-67: Approving Independent Contractor Agreement for Legal Services for the
Sanchez Law Firm P.C. for the WTN Radio
Station. Rona Stealer seconded the motion.
VOTE:(6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Powwow Committee Bylaws
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to remove
part b. and d. under 3, iii from the Bylaws
and adopt resolution #25-68: Approving the
Winnebago Pow Wow Committee Bylaws.
Lorelei DeCora seconded the motion.
OBJECT: Eugene DeCora
VOTE; (2) yes, TL, LD (2) no, CB, ED
(2) abstain, RS, KM
Chair votes in favor of the motion
FINAL VOTE: (3) yes, TL,LD, VK (2) no,
CB,ED (2) abstain, RS,KM Motion carried.
[Isaac in at 9:49 a.m.]
[ED out 9:50 a.m., in at 9:54 a.m.]
Land Management Residential Land
Lease Policy
Lorelei DeCora motioned to table the
Residential Land Lease Policy. Eugene
DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Land Management Residential Lease
Cancellation SOP
Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt resolution #25-69: Approving Winnebago Tribe
of Nebraska Residential Land Lease Cancellation Standard Operating Procedures
(“SOP”). Coly Brown seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
GAO P.L. 280 Study - Request
Isaac Smith motioned to approve to request a letter sent to Senator Fischer to sign
on to the GAO P.L. 280 Study. Rona Stealer
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
BREAK: reconvening at 10:14 a.m.
SUSPEND THE RULES
Eugene DeCora motioned to suspend the
rules to advertise for the Pow-wow Committee. Kenneth Mallory seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[TL in at 10:16 a.m.]
Eugene DeCora motioned to advertise
the 7 vacancies for the Pow-wow Committee
to be filled on January 20th, 2024. Lorelei
DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Furniture Bid – Brittany Thomas
Eugene DeCora motioned to approve
the All Native Solutions bid for the Boys and

Girls Club furniture bid for the amount of
$192,502.00. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
UPDATES/DISCUSSION ITEMS:
Federal Advocacy – Administrative updates – Presented by Josh Pitre
Winnebago Land Transfer Act Implementation
USDA FDPIR Program Update
[Lorelei out 10:46 a.m.]
Califano Fund Implementation
[Isaac, Virtual on travel to Apprenticeship
Ceremony at WinnaVegas]
[Lorelei in at 10:48 a.m.]
[Isaac in 10:48 a.m.]
Treasury Consultation – Tribal General
Welfare Benefits
Federal Advocacy – Congressional
updates
NACIE Improvement Act
Strengthening Tribal Families Act (STFA)
Truth & Healing Commission on Indian
Boarding School Policies Act
Federal Advocacy – 2025 Federal Priorities
State Advocacy (Request 11:00 a.m.) –
Don Wesely, O’Hara Lindsay
[Lorelei out 11:18 a.m.]
Tribal College Funding
[Rona out 11:20 a.m., in 11:23 a.m.]
2025 State Legislative Priorities
2025 Legislative Luncheon
[Lorelei out 11:31 a.m., in 11:35 a.m.]
[Eugene out 11:36 a.m., in 11:40 a.m.]
[Rona out at 11:47 a.m. for WPS Foundation mtg.]
[Lorelei out at 11:58 a.m., in 12:03 p.m.]
[Victoria out 12:11 p.m., in at 12:13 p.m.]
[Isaac out at 12:14 p.m.]
BREAK: Reconvening at 12:32 p.m.
Nikjak Wakacak (Sacred Children) Care
Center North NMTC Financing Project
Law Enforcement
[Eugene out 12:47 p.m.]
[Lorelei out at 12:49 p.m., in at 12:50
p.m.]
TDHE – WHDC
[Kenneth out at 12:56 p.m., in at 12:59
p.m.]
[Eugene in at 12:59 p.m.]
[Lorelei out at 1:10 p.m.]
Tribal Code Revision Project
[Lorelei in at 1:16 p.m.]
Cannabis – legal challenges
[Rona in at 1:23 p.m.]
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Eugene DeCora motioned to go into
Executive Session at 1:24 p.m. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Teresa out at 1:26 p.m., in at 1:30 p.m.]
[Lorelei out at 1:56 p.m.]
[Victoria out at 2:17 p.m., in at 2:39 p.m.]
[Eugene out at 2:54 p.m.]
[Lorelei in at 2:56 p.m.]
[Eugene in at 2:57 p.m.]
Eugene DeCora motioned to come out of
Executive Session at 3:29 p.m. Coly Brown
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
ADJOURN:
Coly Brown motioned to adjourn. Eugene
DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Chairwoman Kitcheyan adjourned the
meeting at 3:29 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary
Winnebago Tribal Council

WINNEBAGO TRIBE OF NEBRASKA
TREASURER’S REPORT MEETING
December 20, 2024
TRIBAL COUNCIL PRESENT:
Victoria Kitcheyan
Isaac Smith
Teresa Littlegeorge
Rona Stealer
Lorelei DeCora
Coly Brown
Eugene DeCora
Kenneth Mallory
OTHERS PRESENT:
Jasmine Lammers
Brittany Thomas
Keely Purscell
Kellie Snow
Lynelle Blackhawk
Joy Johnson
Deidre Redhorn
Cecelia Earth
Tom Teesdale
Petra Nielsen
Ray Thomas
Mark Grant
David Edwards
Beth Wewel
Darla LaPointe
Kiva Harden
Christina Parker

Saturday, January 18, 2025 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 5

TRIBAL COUNCIL MINUTES

Lance Morgan
Kristine Earth
Tanya Baker
Thomas Snow
Ireta Frazier
Barbara Pretends Eagle
Tyresha Romero
Sharon Frenchman
Damon Payer
Nakia Mallory
Terri Lee Medina
Sandy Scott
Monica Cleveland
Caden Cleveland
Billie Kitcheyan
Kiana Lewis
Brian Chamberlain
Sharon Redhorn-Chamberlain
Annabess Preston
CALL TO ORDER: Chairwoman
Kitcheyan called to order at 9:13 a.m.
OPENING PRAYER: Vice Chairman
offered the opening prayer.
APPROVE AGENDA:
Rona Stealer motioned to approve the
agenda with additions. Eugene DeCora
seconded.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[RS out 9:15 a.m.]
CFO Tribal Financial Report: Jasmine
Lammers
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to approve
the September, October, and November
Tribal Financial Reports. Eugene DeCora
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
APPROVALS:
Winnebago Tribe Wildlife & Parks FY 25
Bison Project Funding
Lorelei DeCora motioned to adopt resolution #25-70: Winnebago Tribe Wildlife &
Parks FY 25 Bison Project Funding. Teresa
Littlegeorge seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
WTN Tribal Clean Energy Planning and
Development FY 25

Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt
resolution #25-71: Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska Tribal Clean Energy Planning and
Development FY 25. Coly Brown seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Rona in]
Amending Resolution #22-05 HUD
ICDBG (Housing and Urban Development
Indian Country Community Development
Block Grant) Single Purpose Public Facility
Project Grant
Teresa Littlegeorge motioned to adopt
resolution #22-05B: Amending Resolution
#22-05 HUD ICDBG (Housing and Urba
Development Indian County Community
Development Block Grant) Single Purpose
Public Facility Project Grant. Eugene DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Lorelei DeCora motioned to go into
Executive Session at 9:35 a.m. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[LD out at 10:03 a.m.]
Eugene DeCora motioned to come out
of Executive Session at 10:07 a.m. Rona
Stealer seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
BREAK: Reconvened at 10:12 a.m.
WCHS FINANCIAL REPORT: David Edwards and Beth Wewel
October 2024 Financial Reports
Revenue Generation Report
November 2024 Financial Reports
Revenue Generation Report
Eugene DeCora motioned to accept
the WCHS October and November 2024
Financial Report. Coly Brown seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Isaac out]
GAMING COMMISSION REPORT: Da-

mon Payer and Nakia Mallory
Eugene DeCora motioned to accept the
October and November Financial Report
from Gaming Commission Report. Coly
Brown seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Isaac in at 10:40 a.m.]
WARHORSE REPORT: Lance Morgan
and Angel Derochie
Kenneth Mallory motioned to accept the
October and November WarHorse Financial
Reports.
Lorelei DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Lorelei out at 10:42 a.m.]
[Isaac out at 10:42 a.m.]
WINNAVEGAS REPORT: Tom Teesdale
and Mike Grant
October 2024 Financial Report
November 2024 Financial Report
[Kenny out at 10:43 a.m.]
[Isaac in at 10:44 a.m.]
[Kenny in at 10:45 a.m.]
[Lorelei in at 10:51 a.m.]
Rona Stealer motioned to accept the WinnaVegas October and November Financial
Reports. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Coly out]
WGDC – NATIVE STAR/IRON HORSE
REPORT: Sharon Redhorn-Chamberlain
Isaac Smith motioned to set up a Special
Meeting with the Winnebago Gaming Development Corporation Board, Tribal Council
and Native Star/Iron Horse Administration.
Lorelei DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Isaac Smith motioned to accept the
Winnebago Gaming Development Corporation August, September, October, and
November Financial Reports. Rona Stealer
seconded the motion.
VOTE: (6) yes (0) no (0) abstain

Motion carried.
[Coly in]
BREAK: reconvened at 11:58 a.m.
[Aric Armell in at 11:58 a.m., via phone
call]
TRIBAL COUNCIL ITEMS:
Boys and Girls Club
Eugene DeCora motioned to adopt
resolution #25-72: Investment Portfolio
Drawdown – Boys and Girls Club Shortfall.
Kenneth Mallory seconded the motion.
Chair is voting on this resolution.
VOTE: (9) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
[Aric Armell out}
Jacks’s Uniforms Invoice
Kenneth Mallory motioned to approve
Jack’s Uniforms & Equipment invoice of
$2,182.80 for the Veterans out of Tribal
Council donations. Isaac Smith seconded
the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Rona Stealer motioned to go into the
Executive Session at 12:40 p.m. Eugene
DeCora seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Rona Stealer motioned to come out of
Executive Session at 1:29 p.m. Teresa Littlegeorge seconded the motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
ADJOURN:
Eugene DeCora motioned to adjourn at
1:29 p.m. Kenneth Mallory seconded the
motion.
VOTE: (7) yes (0) no (0) abstain
Motion carried.
Chairwoman Kitcheyan adjourned the
meeting at 1:29 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Teresa Littlegeorge, Secretary
Winnebago Tribal Council

Page 6 • Winnebago Indian News • Saturday, January 18, 2025

Question of the Issue:

Editor's Movie Review:

Winnebago is deep into the Winter season.
What memories do you have about these frigid
days?

“Bitter and Unsweetened”
Sugarcane

Garan: The very first Last Bear Moon Powwow in 2018 it was predicted that
we would have the winter storm of the century! I was part of the discussions to
either cancel or proceed. We held an emergency meeting, and it was said that
everything would work out fine. It did, the winter storm held off until everyone
got there. Then during the evening grand entry it was a wicked snowstorm!
Complete white conditions, 5ft drifts, and roads were closed. Funny thing is
that we were all fine with it. We had music, dancing, and amazing singing.
[Editor’s Note: Goot one!]
Brian: Sledding as a kid was always so much fun. Back then we had snow

as early as October, and the season seemed quite long. The hill where I grew
up had a great icy track where we could use sleds with metal runners on them.
Freezing days and nights, but it was worth it! My aunt Dorcee and her friends
would join in too and we’d crash into one another. Do they even make those
sleds anymore? Don’t ask me about the time we used an old car hood! ;-p
And the hot cocoa and soups afterwards made everything ok. Anyway… good
times, good times (but give me Summer!)

Tyler: hmmm... I had a hard time thinking of a good memory for the winter.
It’s hard to say because I hate the cold I would say snow days, late starts
and winter break! I’d rather hibernate.

Kevin: Back in elementary school I was attending school at St. Augustine’s

Indian mission. We used to sled ride down the big Mission Hill. This one-time,
Lance Denny, just got a new wooden toboggan. It was about 10 to 12 feet
long. We all jumped on the toboggan for its maiden run. We were going down
the hill and we started heading for a tree. We all bailed off but Lance. He was
stuck on the front of the sled; his knees were inside the chains. He could not
get off in time, so he hit the tree at full speed and separated the toboggan into
two pieces. We never rode it again.

Christina: As a child I remember the funnest times during winter was with
my brother Gabe. We always played outside even in the rain. We used to live
on "witch mountain" and theres a huge hill that goes down to "sunrise drive"
and all the neighborhood kids would be there with just about anything you
could slide down the hill in. I remember one of the kids had one of those kiddie
plastic pools going down the hill in a big group. On one of the trips down, my
brother and I jumped in and we flew down and I think we even tipped over at
the bottom. I remember we all just laughed becuase it was so fun.
Bethani: A wintertime memory for me is going to be from when I was a kid.

Sledding with my dad & big sister. He took us to the big hill by St. Augustine’s,
which was my first time ever going sledding on this hill. We shared 1 sled, so
it was one at a time. The sled was circular & plastic, nothing fancy. I watched
my sister go first, then my dad, and it came to my turn. I went last on purpose,
I was so excited to try but once we were there & I had seen how much the hill
sloped downward, I was trying to back out. Finally, it’s my turn! O_O (my eyes,
in that moment) After a good pep talk from my dad, I built up the courage to
go. I was scared for good reason!!! I go flying down the hill, the fastest I’ve
ever gone, & next thing you know, I am face first in the snow. The sled hit a
little bump, flipped with me on it, 1 of my snow boots flew off & that was it. The
sled did fly into the fence down at the bottom & so it was kind of a good thing
that I wiped out, otherwise I would have crashed into the fence.

Point your phone’s camera at the QR
code to go to the Big Voice Radio
webpage!

KWTN 100.9 FM
The Official Radio Station of the
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

By Brian Chamberlain
Photos - National Geographic Documentary Films
Any film about the life and times of
tribal people is one that usually grabs
the attention of Indian Country. Over the
years there have been several, ranging
from big budget Hollywood blockbusters to the small Indie style films that
fight for their place in the cannon. In
January 2024, National Geographic
Documentary Films released the latest
in that line of smaller movies, our review
for this issue – Sugarcane.
Lately there seems to be a real
push for entertainment offerings from
the Indigenous communities of North
America. Both American and Canadian
voices have rose to become modern
day storytellers, with the subject matter
being widely diverse. Everything from
pure nonsensical folly to hard-hitting
docudrama have grown to become a
factor in mainstream American society,
and this is where we find ourselves when
it comes to Sugarcane.
Set in a ‘reserve’ of ‘the Grandfather-land’, as one would call it, aka Canada, Sugarcane takes the documentary
genre by storm. Under the direction of
Julian Brave Noisycat and Emily Kassie
the story unfolds around the time the
graveyards filled with children were
being discovered at many residential
boarding schools across that nation.
Shedding its typical documentary feel,
National Geographic takes a story notorious for horrific tales of abuse and turns
it into a personal journey but loses none
of its power.
Sugarcane follows the storylines of
two different protagonists. Men who
could not be more disparate in their
livelihoods but are inextricably linked
within the all too familiar story. Taking
place near the Sugarcane Reserve, the
movie gets its name and begins just as
so many have before – with the awareness of a legitimate horror. A terrible
reality that remains all too real for many,
and Sugarcane is no different.
However, the directors capture a real
change in the way the people are displayed. With tears, with anger, with lives
destroyed, and with resilience, Sugar-

cane is able to tell a terrible story with
a depth that so many others somehow
lose. From the stark reality of the people and their families to the empty and
soulless interactions of tribal leadership
with the outside world, the movie carries
onward like a landslide.
The directors are adept at keeping
the film going by increasing the vocal
outreach of each of the storytellers, all
who add wonderfully to the depth of
what they are attempting to show each
viewer. The absolute hollow heart of the
government and the vapid deranged
dismissal by the church have never
been shown in such full and complete
view. Those scenes are infuriating while
at the same time tragic and somber.
Sugarcane was released to massive
critical acclaim that I also feel is very
well deserved. Its depiction of tribal
people takes on a new tac that keeps
the storytelling within those who lived
it and directed by those who share in
that experience. There is much to see,
and much to learn here, even though
we all understand the circumstances
of the story. We know it all too well!
However, this film captures the heart
of one reservation and two men, each
who find themselves incomplete because of this atrocious horror known
only to Indigenous peoples. The North
American genocide is a story that must
be told. Sugarcane takes claim of one
step forward. I hope there are many
more to come.
On our World-Famous HaazZaat
scale Sugarcane gets all 5 Haazs. Sad,
tragic, horrific, stark, funny, enraging,
and resilient, take the time and watch
this one. I watched it on HULU.
Sugarcane
Directors – Julian Brave Noisycat /
Emily Kassie
Producers – Emily Kassie / Kellen
Quinn
Cinematography – Emily Kassie /
Christopher LaMarca
Distributed by – National Geographic
/ Variance Films / Films We Like

Saturday, January 18, 2025 • Winnebago Indian News • Page 7

THROW BACKS

IHS Twelve Clans being constructed

WPS’ old blue park

Pony Gas building being placed

21 Gun Salute at Homecoming Powwow

Who can recognize these Lady Indians?

Heritage Vs Hyvee prices in ‘02

Delmar Free, Don Lee, Lorelei DeCora, Michelle Smith and ???

Homecoming Powwow 1990?

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Awinnebago%3A21f8191e65665f56. Public record. Not legal advice.