# Tribal Air Quality Initiatives (2023)

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Asouthern_ute%3A96b408f538929d55

## Record

- **Collection:** Tribal code
- **Document type:** Tribal code

## Text

Tribal Air Quality Initiatives
Southern Ute Indian Tribe / State of Colorado
Environmental Commission Meeting
November 29, 2023
Presenter: Graham Stahnke, PE
Southern Ute Department of Energy
Exploration and Regulatory Manager
11/29/2023

Page 2

Agenda
• Introduction
• Tribal Air Quality Initiatives
• Methane Seepage and Vent Well Project
• Methane Detection and Quantification
• Questions

11/29/2023

Page 3

DOE Mission and Goals
MISSION
The mission of the Southern Ute Indian Tribe’s
Department of Energy is to ensure that the members of
the Southern Ute Indian Tribe receive maximum benefit
from the energy and mineral resources located on their
Reservation while at the same time minimizing the
impact of extraction of the resources on the natural and
cultural environment

Related Goal
Further support the development of energy transition
projects that provide economic synergies for the Tribe’s
energy companies

11/29/2023

Page 4

Agenda
• Introduction
• Tribal Air Quality Initiatives
• Methane Seepage and Vent Well Project
• Methane Detection and Quantification
• Questions

11/29/2023

Page 5

Voluntary Operational Initiatives
• Reduce carbon intensity of oil and gas production
– Certification of produced natural gas and midstream
operations by 3rd party verifier
– Voluntary continuous emissions
monitoring at new facilities

• Embrace carbon capture
– Arkansas Loop CO2 capture and pipeline
11/29/2023

Page 6

Academic Initiatives
• National Petroleum Council Study on GHG
Emissions from the Natural Gas Supply Chain
• Collaborations with The Payne Institute and
Energy Emissions Modeling and Data Lab
(EEMDL)

11/29/2023

Page 7

Energy Transition Initiatives
• Embrace new technology to support carbon
neutral energy development

Coyote Clean Power
Project Rendering

– Coyote Clean Power Project
– Enhanced Geothermal
– Hydrogen

• Electrification and grid resiliency
work with LPEA
11/29/2023

Page 8

Agenda
• Introduction
• Tribal Air Quality Initiatives
• Methane Seepage and Vent Well Project
• Methane Detection and Quantification
• Questions

11/29/2023

Page 9

Fruitland Outcrop, Methane Hotspot
and the Reservation
4‐Corners Methane Hotspot
2014 Geophysical Research Letters and subsequent November 2020 Elementa Publication

https://www.methanesat.org/satellite/

11/29/2023

Page 10

Fruitland Formation Outcrop Seeps

11/29/2023

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Vent Well Project
•

•

Over a 10‐year period (2008‐2018) Tribe
intercepted 2.5 bcf of methane through
vent wells prior to the methane venting
along the Fruitland Outcrop
Successfully sold carbon credits equating
to over 420,000 metric tons of CO2

11/29/2023

Page 12

•

•

The Enhanced Outcrop Methane Capture
project aims to increase methane capture by
drilling two shallow horizontal pilot wells into
the Fruitland Formation
Utilize advanced methane sensing for
quantification of impacts

Enhanced Outcrop Methane Capture
Utilize modern horizontal drilling technology
and subsurface modeling to enhance
interception of methane/CO2 downdip of
outcrop reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Link methane capture to potential power
projects to increase value of electricity sold

Expand footprint to encompass additional
portions of the Outcrop located on the
Reservation
11/29/2023

Page 13

Enhanced Outcrop Methane Capture
Project Team and Funding
Partners

11/29/2023

Page 14

Agenda
• Introduction
• Tribal Air Quality Initiatives
• Methane Seepage and Vent Well Project
• Methane Detection and Quantification
• Questions

11/29/2023

Page 15

Methane Detection and Quantification
• Ground‐based Detection
• Flyover/Aerial Detection
• Satellite Detection

https://www.bridgerphotonics.com/

https://www.trellisense.com/

11/29/2023

Page 16

Ground‐based Methane Detection
• Pedestrian Surveys
– Completed on an annual basis since 2008
– Working with Colorado School of Mines to analyze
historic and new survey data

• Laser‐based Sensors
• Metal Oxide Sensors
• Optical Gas Imaging
11/29/2023

Page 17

Flyover/Aerial Detection
• Completed flyover of Outcrop in September
2023 with Bridger Photonics
• Data currently undergoing analysis and
quantification
– Challenging due to local topography and
meteorology
11/29/2023

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11/29/2023

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Satellite Detection
MethaneSAT

11/29/2023

Page 20

Thank You!

11/29/2023

Page 21

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Asouthern_ute%3A96b408f538929d55. Public record. Not legal advice.
