# POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS (2016)

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Apokagon_potawatomi%3Ac7aad2626ba6df62

## Record

- **Collection:** Tribal code
- **Document type:** Tribal code

## Text

POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS

ELIGIBILITY, ADMISSION AND OCCUPANCY POLICY
FOR ALL PROGRAMS
(EXCLUDING ELDERS VILLAGE)
Current through February 29, 2016; Res. 16-02-29-05

“Our People, Our Homes.”

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Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy for All Programs

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Article 1 Preamble..................................................................................................8
1.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................8
1.2 Scope ......................................................................................................................8
1.3 Definitions .............................................................................................................9
Article 2 Conflict of Interest; and Fairness and Nondiscrimination ................15
2.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................15
2.2 Conflict of Interest ...............................................................................................15
2.3 Fairness and Non-Discrimination .......................................................................15
Article 3 Application, Eligibility; and Admission ...............................................17
3.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................17
3.2 Application ............................................................................................................17
3.3 Eligibility for Programs .......................................................................................18
3.4 Ineligibility for Admission ...................................................................................18
3.5 Eligibility Information .........................................................................................18
3.6 Background Investigations ..................................................................................18
3.7 Notification of Eligibility or Ineligibility............................................................19
3.8 Waiting List and Selection ..................................................................................19
3.9 Selection for Occupancy ......................................................................................20
3.10 Continued Eligibility ..........................................................................................20
3.11 No Lobbying .......................................................................................................21
Article 4 Needs Assessment; Plan of Action; and Budget and Credit ..............22
4.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................22
4.2 Household Needs Assessment ..............................................................................22
4.3 Household Plan of Action ....................................................................................22
4.4 Budget and Credit ................................................................................................23
Article 5 General Program Requirements ...........................................................24
5.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................24
5.2 Insurance ...............................................................................................................24
5.3 Tax Compliance ....................................................................................................24
5.4 Clear Title .............................................................................................................24
5.5 Delinquent Debt ....................................................................................................25
5.6 Conditional Grant ................................................................................................25
5.7 Lien Requirement.................................................................................................25
5.8 Pre-1979 Housing .................................................................................................26
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Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy for All Programs

5.9 Abandonment .......................................................................................................26
5.10 Assistance Agreement ........................................................................................27
Article 6 Rental Assistance Program ...................................................................28
6.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................28
6.2 Eligibility ...............................................................................................................28
6.3 Eligible Rental Units ............................................................................................28
6.4 Principle Residence ..............................................................................................29
6.5 Occupancy Inspection ..........................................................................................29
6.6 Rental Assistance Calculation .............................................................................29
6.7 Assistance to Citizen Minor Children ................................................................30
6.8 Rental Agreement.................................................................................................30
Article 7 Student Temporary Housing Assistance Program .............................31
7.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................31
7.2 Eligibility ...............................................................................................................31
7.3 Eligible Rental Units ............................................................................................32
7.4 Occupancy Checklist ............................................................................................32
7.5 Amount and Payment ..........................................................................................32
7.6 Documentation......................................................................................................32
7.7 Suspension and Grace Period .............................................................................33
Article 8 Lease to Own Program ..........................................................................35
8.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................35
8.2 Eligibility ...............................................................................................................35
8.3 Principle Residence ..............................................................................................36
8.4 Occupancy Inspection ..........................................................................................36
8.5 Lease Agreement ..................................................................................................36
8.6 Leasehold Mortgage .............................................................................................38
8.7 Housing Act ...........................................................................................................38
8.8 Policies and Procedures .......................................................................................38
8.9 Maintenance ..........................................................................................................38
8.10 Collection of Delinquencies ...............................................................................38
8.11 Inheritance ..........................................................................................................39
8.12 No Assistance Agreement ..................................................................................39
8.13 Binding Commitment.........................................................................................39
Article 9 Homeownership Program......................................................................41
9.1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................41
9.2 Eligibility ...............................................................................................................41
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9.3 Eligible Housing ...................................................................................................42
9.4 Principle Residence ..............................................................................................42
9.5 Occupancy Inspection ..........................................................................................42
9.6 Amount of Assistance ...........................................................................................42
9.7 Grant Forgiveness ................................................................................................43
9.8 Land Contract ......................................................................................................43
9.9 Forfeiture of Conditional Grant .........................................................................43
9.10 Down Payment ....................................................................................................43
9.11 Documentation....................................................................................................43
9.12 Maintenance........................................................................................................43
9.13 Insurance .............................................................................................................44
9.14 Tax Compliance ..................................................................................................44
Article 10 Home Loan Guarantee Program ........................................................45
10.1 Purpose Eligibility ..............................................................................................45
10.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................45
10.3 Permitted Activities ............................................................................................45
10.4 Loan Limits .........................................................................................................46
10.5 Loan Fees ............................................................................................................46
10.6 No Assistance Agreement ..................................................................................46
Article 11 Repair and Rehabilitation Program ...................................................47
11.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................47
11.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................47
11.3 Eligible Housing .................................................................................................48
11.4 Principle Residence ............................................................................................48
11.5 Inspection ............................................................................................................48
11.6 Priority of Repairs..............................................................................................48
11.7 Limits on Assistance ...........................................................................................49
11.8 Grant Forgiveness ..............................................................................................49
11.9 Land Contract ....................................................................................................49
11.10 Insurance ...........................................................................................................49
11.11 Tax Compliance ................................................................................................50
Article 12 Water and Sewer Improvement Program .........................................51
12.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................51
12.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................51
12.3 Application ..........................................................................................................51
12.4 No Assistance Agreement ..................................................................................51

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Article 13 Emergency Assistance Program .........................................................52
13.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................52
13.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................52
13.3 Amount of Assistance .........................................................................................52
13.4 Potential Options ................................................................................................53
13.5 Insurance .............................................................................................................53
13.6 Tax Compliance ..................................................................................................53
Article 14 Transitional Housing Assistance Program ........................................54
14.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................54
14.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................54
14.3 Selection...............................................................................................................54
14.4 Term of Housing .................................................................................................55
14.5 Rent Calculation .................................................................................................55
14.6 Lease ....................................................................................................................55
14.6 No Assistance Agreement ..................................................................................55
Article 15 Additional Housing Services ...............................................................56
15.1 Inspection Services .............................................................................................56
15.2 Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors .........................................................56
15.3 Release and Indemnification .............................................................................56
15.4 Assistance Agreement ........................................................................................56
Article 16 Rental Housing Program .....................................................................57
16.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................57
16.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................57
16.3 Occupancy Limits...............................................................................................57
16.4 Priority in Selection............................................................................................58
16.5 Principal Residence ............................................................................................58
16.6 Lease ....................................................................................................................58
16.7 Housing Act.........................................................................................................58
16.8 Policies and Procedures .....................................................................................59
16.9 Rent ......................................................................................................................59
16.10 Payment .............................................................................................................59
16.11 Recertification ..................................................................................................60
16.12 No Assistance Agreement ................................................................................60
Article 17 Homeowner Repair Reimbursement Program .................................61
17.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................61
17.2 Eligibility .............................................................................................................61
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17.3 Amount of Assistance .........................................................................................61
17.4 Eligible Buildings ...............................................................................................62
17.5 Eligible Repairs ..................................................................................................62
17.6 Reimbursement ..................................................................................................63
17.7 No Assistance Agreement ..................................................................................63
Article 18 is reserved.
Article 19 is reserved.
Article 20 is reserved.
Article 21 Termination of Assistance Agreements ..............................................65
21.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................65
21.2 Notice of Violation ..............................................................................................65
21.3 Notice to Landlord .............................................................................................65
21.4 Continuing Obligation .......................................................................................65
21.5 Participant Termination ....................................................................................66
Article 22 Appeal Procedures ...............................................................................67
22.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................67
22.2 Right of Appeal ...................................................................................................67
22.3 Form of Appeal ...................................................................................................67
22.4 Informal Resolution ...........................................................................................67
22.5 Administrative Decision ....................................................................................68
22.6 Request for Appeal Hearing..............................................................................68
22.7 Informal Resolution ...........................................................................................68
22.8 Scheduling of Appeal Hearing ..........................................................................68
22.9 Review and Disclosure .......................................................................................69
22.10 Appeal Hearing.................................................................................................69
22.11 Hearing Panel Decision ....................................................................................70
22.12 No Suspension ...................................................................................................71
22.13 Limitation ..........................................................................................................71
Article 23 General Provisions ...............................................................................72
23.1 Severability .........................................................................................................72
23.2 Notices .................................................................................................................72
23.3 Conflicts...............................................................................................................72
23.4 Distribution .........................................................................................................72
23.5 Addenda ..............................................................................................................72
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Addendum A Assignment Scoring Form .................................................................73
Addendum B Maximum Rent and Assistance Limits ............................................74
Addendum C Fair Market Rent for Application County ......................................76
Addendum D IHS Application for Sanitation Services ..........................................77
Addendum E Release and Indemnification Agreement .........................................78
Addendum F Authorization for Release of Information and Waiver ..................79

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ARTICLE 1
PREAMBLE
1.1

Purpose

The Tribal Council recognizes the need to establish consistent and fair policies to: (a) govern
eligibility and participation in Programs; (b) govern eligibility, Admission and occupancy of
Developments; (b) provide guidance to the Department of Housing in the administration of Programs and
management of Developments; and (c) establish procedures governing Appeals. This Policy is required
by NAHASDA.
1.2

Scope
(a)

This Policy applies to the following Programs or Services:
(1)

Rental Assistance Program, as described in Article 6 of this Policy;

(2)

Student Temporary Housing Assistance Program, as described in Article 7 of this

(3)

Lease-to-Own Program, as described in Article 8 of this Policy;

(4)

Home Ownership Program, as described in Article 9 of this Policy;

(5)

Home Loan Guarantee Program, as described in Article 10 of this Policy;

(6)

Repair and Rehabilitation Program, as described in Article 11 of this Policy;

(7)

Water and Sewer Improvements Program, as described in Article 12 of this Policy;

(8)

Emergency Assistance Program, as described in Article 13 of this Policy;

(9)

Transitional Housing Assistance Program, as described in Article 14 of this Policy;

(10)

Additional Housing Services, as described in Article 15 of this Policy;

(11)

Rental Housing Program, as described in Article 16 of this Policy; and

Policy;

(12)
excluded.

Any Programs added to this Policy after the date of enactment, unless expressly

(b)
The submission of an Application to the Department of Housing shall constitute acceptance
by the Applicant, Head of Household, or Participant of this Policy and agreement to comply fully with
this Policy.

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(c)
The Department of Housing shall continue to pursue additional grants to expand housing
opportunities. The Tribal Council may amend this Policy to include new Programs.
1.3

Definitions
For purposes of this Policy, the following terms are defined:

(a)
“Adjusted Income” means the Annual income that remains after excluding the following
amounts (as may be adjusted to correspond to changes in applicable law):
(1)
Youths, Students, and Persons with Disabilities: $480 for each member of the
family residing in the Household (other than the Head of Household or the spouse of the Head of
Household):
(A)

who is under 18 years of age; or

(B)
who is 18 years of age or older, and a Person with Disabilities or a FullTime student.
(2)

Elderly and Disabled Families: $480 for an Elderly Family or disabled family.

(3)
Medical and Attendant Expenses: The amount by which three percent (3%) of the
Annual income of the family is exceeded by the aggregate of:
(A)

medical expenses, in the case of an Elderly Family or disabled family; and

(B)
reasonable attendant care and auxiliary apparatus expenses for each family
member who is a Person with Disabilities, to the extent necessary to enable any member
of the family (including a member who is a Person with Disabilities) to be employed.
(4)
Child Care Expenses: Child care expenses for the care of children under the age of
thirteen (13) to the extent necessary to enable another member of the family to be employed or to
further his or her education.
(5)
Earned Income of Minors: The amount of any earned income of any member of the
family who is less than eighteen (18) years of age.
(6)
Travel Expenses: Excessive travel expenses, not to exceed $25 per family per week
if: (1) there is a Full-Time commuting student taking at least twelve (12) credits in the Household;
(2) there is a permanent employee working at least thirty-seven and one-half (37.5) hours a week
and driving fifty (50) miles round-trip to and from the place of employment.
(b)
“Admission” means the placement directly into a housing program or on a housing program
waiting list as a result of confirming the Applicant Household’s eligibility and in accordance with housing
policies approved by Tribal Council.

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(c)
“Annual” or “Annually” means the twelve (12) month period which corresponds to the
Band’s fiscal year.
(d)
“Annual Income” is the same as Adjusted Gross Income as defined for purposes of
reporting under Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1040 series for individual Federal income tax
purposes.
(e)
“Appeal” or “Appeals” means a challenge to action or inaction of the Department of
Housing in accordance with Article 22 of this Policy.
(f)
“Appeal Hearing” means adjudication of an Appeal before the Appeals Panel in accordance
with Section 22 of this Policy.
(g)
“Appeal Panel” means the governing body of the Department of Housing, which at the
time of adoption of this Policy is the Tribal Council.
(h)
Application.

“Applicant” means any person who has applied for assistance under a Program through an

(i)
“Application” means the basic record of an Applicant, and the Household, applying for
assistance under a Program.
(j)
“Assistance Agreement” means the agreement between the Band and a Participant which
sets forth terms and conditions governing participation in a Program.
(k)
“Band” means the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, a sovereign nation, along with
its instrumentalities, agencies, departments and programs.
(l)
“Band Land” means all land now held or hereafter acquired by or for the Band, or held in
trust for the Band by the United States.
(m)
“Complainant” means any Participant who has filed an Appeal with the Department of
Housing in accordance with Article 22 of this Policy.
(n)

“Chairperson” means the Chairperson of the Tribal Council.

(o)

“College” means an accredited public, private or BIA-funded college or university.

(p)
“Credit Rating” means a score that identifies an Applicant’s credit worthiness based on an
assessment of their debt, payment history and other factors.
(q)

“Citizen” means a duly enrolled member of the Band.

(r)

“Constitution” means the Band’s Constitution.

(s)

“Criminal History” means any conviction in federal, state, or tribal court as follows:
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Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy for All Programs

(1)
Any Violent Criminal Activity, regardless of location, within ten (10) years of the
date of application;
(2)
Any Drug-related Criminal Activity, regardless of location, within seven (7) years
of the date of application; or
(3)

Any Criminal Sexual Conduct, regardless of location, at any time.

(t)
“Criminal Sexual Conduct” means any criminal sexual offense defined as a felony in the
laws of the state in which the offense was committed, or any act which constitutes a “sex offense” pursuant
to the Band’s Sex Offender Registration Code.
(u)

“Department of Housing” means the Band’s Department of Housing.

(v)

“Department of Social Services” means the Band’s Department of Social Services.

(w)
“Development” means any housing development owned and operated by the Band;
excluding Pokagonek Édawat - Kéyajek Odanek” - Elders Village.
(x)

“Director of Housing” means the Director of the Department of Housing.

(y)
“Drug” means a controlled substance as defined in Section 102 of the Controlled
Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. 802.
(z)
“Drug-related Criminal Activity” means the illegal manufacture, sale, distribution, or use
of a Drug, or the possession of a Drug with intent to manufacture, sell, distribute, or use the Drug.
(aa) “Elder” means a person who is at least 55 years of age for purposes of calculation of
monthly payments only.
(bb) “Elderly Family” means a Household with a Head of Household (or his or her spouse) who
is an Elder; or with a sole member who is an Elder. Such term includes two or more Elders living together,
and one or more such persons living with one or more persons determined by the Department of Housing
to be essential to the care or wellbeing of an Elder.
(cc) “Fair Market Rent” means the fair market rents published for the applicable county based
on HUD’s research and published in the Federal Register, as set forth in attached Addendum C to this
Policy.
(dd) “Full-Time” means enrolled at least twelve (12) credit hours per semester in the case of a
College, or as defined under the minimum standards of a Trade School.
(ee)

“Government Manager” means the Band’s Government Manager.

(ff)
“Head of Household” means the Citizen or adult member of the Household who is the
lessee of a Housing Unit.
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Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy for All Programs

(gg) “Household” means all persons, including the Applicant, who reside in a Housing Unit,
home or rental unit assisted through a Program.
(hh) “Household Needs Assessment” means an evaluation of the Applicant and the Household,
including, to assess any barriers to the Household living in decent and safe housing.
(ii)
“Household Plan of Action” means those steps that are required to overcome the barriers
to obtaining decent and safe housing or achieving home ownership that are listed in the Household Needs
Assessment.
(jj)

“Housing Act” means the Band’s Housing Act.

(kk) “Housing Unit” means all or any portion of any house, building or other structure used as
a residence within a Development.
(ll)

“HUD” means the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.

(mm) “Immediate Family Ties” means spouse, parent, children, brother, sister, foster and step
children, siblings-in-law, grandparents and grandparents-in-law, grandchildren and grandchildrenin-law.
(nn)
to the Band.

“Lien” means a legal claim on a property as security for repayment of a conditional grant

(oo) “Low-Income Household” means a Household whose income does not exceed 80 percent
(80%) of the median income for the area, as determined by HUD with adjustments based on Household
size.
(pp) “Low-Income Housing Unit” means a Housing Unit which must be occupied by a “LowIncome Household.”
(qq) “Median Income” means the greater of: the median income for the Service Area, which the
Secretary shall determine; or the median income for the United States.
(rr)
“NAHASDA” means the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination
Act of 1966 (25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq.).
(ss)

“Non-Citizen” means any person other than a Citizen.

(tt)
“Participant” means the Applicant who has applied for housing assistance under a Program,
or has been admitted to a Program, or who is the Head of Household.
(uu) “Permanent Disability” means a physical characteristic categorized as a disability that
significantly limits ambulation or necessitates the use of a wheelchair for mobility, or blindness, for which
there is a present medical expectation that the disability will always persist and never significantly
improve.
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Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy for All Programs

(vv)

“Person with Disabilities” means a person who:
(1)

has a disability as defined in section 223 of the Social Security Act;

(2)
is determined, pursuant to regulations issued by the Secretary, to have a physical,
mental, or emotional impairment which:
(A)

is expected to be of long-continued and indefinite duration;

(B)

substantially impedes his or her ability to live independently; and

(C)
is of such a nature that such ability could be improved by more suitable
housing conditions; or
(3)
has a developmental disability as defined in section 102 of the Developmental
Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act.
(4)
Such term shall not exclude persons who have the disease of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome or any conditions arising from the etiologic agent for acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no individual shall be
considered a Person with Disabilities, for purposes of eligibility for housing assisted under
NAHASDA, solely on the basis of any illegal drug or alcohol dependence.
(ww) “Police Department” means the Band’s Department of Law Enforcement.
(xx)
(yy)
this Policy.

“Policy” means this Eligibility, Admission and Occupancy Policy.
“Programs” means the Department of Housing programs identified in Subsection 1.2(a) of

(zz) “Resident Owner” means any person who has entered into a lease of Band Land for the
purpose of purchasing or constructing a Housing Unit thereon.
(aaa)

“Secretary” means the Secretary of HUD.

(bbb) “Service Area” means the area as defined in the Department of Housing’s Indian Housing
Plan, which at the time this Policy was approved is: (1) in the State of Michigan: Berrien, Cass, Van Buren
and Allegan Counties; and (2) in the State of Indiana: La Porte, St. Joseph, Stark, Marshall, Kosciusko,
and Elkhart Counties.
(ccc) “Trade School” means a certified or accredited educational institution with a certificate or
diploma program, including a vocational or trade school.
(ddd) “Tribal Council” means the governing body of the Band established pursuant to Article X
of the Constitution.

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(eee) “Violent Criminal Activity” means any criminal activity that has for one or more of its
elements the use, attempted use, or threatened use or physical force substantial enough to cause, or be
reasonably likely to cause, serious bodily injury or property damage, including without limitation, murder,
non-negligent manslaughter, rape, kidnapping, aggravated assault, robbery, burglary, arson, etc.

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ARTICLE 2
CONFLICT OF INTEREST; AND
FAIRNESS AND NONDISCRIMINATION
2.1

Purpose

The purpose of this Article 2 is to set forth requirements related to conflicts of interest, fairness
and nondiscrimination with respect to eligibility, admissions and occupancy and related decisions of the
Housing Department and Tribal Council.
2.2

Conflict of Interest

(a)
The Tribal Council and the Housing Department staff shall avoid conflicts of interest in
the selection and admission of Participants into the Programs. No person who participates in the decisionmaking process or who gains inside information with regard to NAHASDA-assisted activities may obtain
a personal or financial interest or benefit from such activities, except for the use of NAHASDA funds to
pay salaries or other related administrative costs. Such persons include anyone with an interest in any
contract, subcontract or agreement or proceeds thereunder, either for themselves or others with whom they
have business or Immediate Family Ties.
(b)
The foregoing conflict of interest provisions do not apply in instances where a person who
might otherwise be included under the conflict provision is Low-Income and is selected for assistance in
accordance with the Department of Housing’s written policies for eligibility, admission and occupancy of
families for housing assistance; provided that there is no conflict of interest under applicable Band or state
law.
(c)
The Department of Housing shall make a public disclosure of the nature of assistance to be
provided and the specific basis for the selection of the person. The Department of Housing shall provide
the appropriate area HUD office with a copy of the disclosure before the assistance is provided to the
person. Any time the Director of Housing becomes aware that a potential conflict of interest may exist,
the Director of Housing shall disclose the same to the Tribal Council.
(d)
The Tribal Council and Department of Housing employees are also subject to, and shall
comply fully with, the Band’s Code of Ethics.
2.3

Fairness and Non-Discrimination

(a)
Tribal Council and staff of the Department of Housing shall be fair and impartial, at all
times and in all respects, in selecting people to participate in Programs, including but not limited to,
determinations relating to eligibility, admission, and occupancy of Housing Units. No elected official or
employee of the Band shall make any determination based in whole or in part on family ties, political
views, or personal bias.
(b)
Pursuant to the NAHASDA and Band law, the Department of Housing shall comply with
the following nondiscrimination requirements, as applicable:

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(1)
The Age Discrimination Act of 1975 (42 U.S.C. 6101-6107) and HUD’s
implementing regulations in 24 CFR part 146;
(2)
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794) and HUD’s
implementing regulations at 24 CFR part 8;
(3)
The Indian Civil Rights Act (Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1968; 25 U.S.C.
1301-1303); and
(4)

The Band’s Civil Rights Ordinance.

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ARTICLE 3
APPLICATION, ELIGIBILITY; AND ADMISSION
3.1

Purpose

The purpose of this Article 3 is to set forth application, eligibility and admission requirements for
the Programs and includes basic procedures for obtaining and verifying information from Applicants and
Household members for the purpose of determining eligibility for participation in the Programs.
3.2

Application

(a)
The Application constitutes a record of the Applicant and all Household members seeking
assistance under a Program.
(b)
The Application shall be in writing on a form provided by the Department of Housing and
shall be completed accurately and in its entirety.
(c)
The Applicant and all Household members, who are eighteen (18) years of age and older
shall sign the Application and all required forms; provided, in the case of the Student Temporary Housing
Assistance Program, if the student Applicant is under the age of eighteen (18), then such Applicant’s
parent, guardian or custodian shall sign the foregoing.
(d)
The name and address of the Applicant stated on the Application shall be the same as the
name and address on file with the Band’s Enrollment Office, and any Application which states a name or
address that does not match the name or address on file with the Band’s Enrollment Office shall be deemed
incomplete and shall not be accepted.
(e)
The Applicant shall list all Household Members on the Application, except as otherwise
provided in this Policy. The Department of Housing retains the right to determine that a person is a
Household member regardless of whether disclosed by the Applicant. No person other than the Applicant,
or the Household Members listed on the Application, shall reside at the assisted home or rental unit without
prior written notice to the Department of Housing, or in the case of a Housing Unit, approval of the
Department of Housing.
(f)
The Department of Housing shall assign each Application an identification number for
purposes of confidentiality, fairness and tracking.
(g)
Applicant files, including the Application and all supporting documentation, shall be
confidential and shall not be shared with other Band departments or any third party without the signed
authorization of the Applicant, except as otherwise required by applicable law.
(h)
The Department of Housing shall prepare all forms required for administration of this
Policy, including but not limited to, the Application.

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3.3

Eligibility for Programs
An Applicant shall be eligible for a Program if:

(a)
All applicable eligibility requirements of this Policy are met, including but not limited to,
the requirements of Article 3 and the specific Program requirements; and
(b)
The Applicant is not ineligible, including but not limited to, pursuant to Section 3.4
below, as applicable.
3.4

Ineligibility for Admission

In addition to any failure to satisfy all other requirements of this Policy, an Applicant shall be
ineligible for admission into any Development if:
(a)
The Applicant, or any Household Member, was evicted from a Housing Unit for violation
of a lease with the Band within five (5) years from the date of application, excluding, however eviction
under the Lease to Own Program;
(b)
The Applicant, or any Household Member, abandoned any Housing Unit, without
terminating the lease with the Band, within five (5) years from the date of application; or
(c)
The Applicant, or any Household Member who is thirteen (13) years of age or older, has a
Criminal History; excluding however, any crime determined by the Tribal Council to be in furtherance of
the Band’s sovereignty rights, including but not limited to, treaty rights.
3.5

Eligibility Information

(a)
All Applicants, and any Household Member who is eighteen (18) years of age or older,
shall provide the Department of Housing with all documentation and information requested by the
Department of Housing in connection with an Application, and all such documentation and information
shall be current and accurate in all respects.
(b)
If any Applicant, or any Household Member who is eighteen (18) years of age or older,
fails to provide the Department of Housing with the necessary eligibility information, including but not
limited to, refusal to sign all required forms, the Application shall be placed on hold until such time as the
necessary documentation is provided.
(c)
Applications on hold for more than thirty (30) calendar days shall be closed and removed
from any waiting list and all documentation and information submitted to the Department of Housing in
connection with the Application must be resubmitted with any future Application.
3.6

Background Investigations

(a)
Prior to admission into any Program, a background investigation may be conducted in
connection with the Application, and prior to admission into any Development, a Criminal History
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check shall be conducted on all Applicants and any Household Member who is thirteen (13) years of age
or older.
(b)
The determination of whether an Applicant, or any Household Member who is thirteen
(13) years of age or older, has a Criminal History shall be performed by the Police Department through
Criminal History checks in accordance with the following procedure:
(1)
Upon completing a Criminal History check, the Police Department shall forward a
memorandum to the Department of Housing Occupancy Specialist stating whether the Applicant,
or any Household member who is thirteen (13) years of age or older, does or does not have a
Criminal History. The Police Department shall not disclose to the Department of Housing the
details of the Criminal History check.
(2)
Upon receiving the Police Department’s notification that an Applicant, or any
Household member who is thirteen (13) years of age or older, has a Criminal History, the
Department of Housing shall determine the Applicant to be ineligible and shall provide notice to
the Applicant pursuant to the ineligibility notification requirements set forth in Section 3.7 below.
3.7

Notification of Eligibility or Ineligibility

(a)
The Department of Housing shall send each Applicant notice within seven (7) calendar
days of certifying the Applicant as eligible or ineligible.
(b)
Any notice under Subsection 3.7(a) above shall describe the basis for the determination of
ineligibility and the right to file an Appeal in accordance with Article 22 of this Policy.
(c)
3.8

All certifications of eligibility shall be contingent upon continued eligibility.

Waiting List and Selection

(a)
The Department of Housing shall maintain a separate waiting list for each Program that is
full. Applicants certified as eligible shall be placed on the applicable waiting list using assigned
identification numbers rather than names. All eligible Applicants shall be placed on the waiting list as
follows:
(1)
for Programs offering services, in descending order based upon the date and time
in which the Applicant’s eligibility was certified; and
(2)
for Programs offering Housing Units, in descending order based upon assigned
scores, as calculated using the scoring form attached as Addendum A to this Policy, with the
highest score being first on the list. Applicants with equal scores shall be placed on the list based
upon the date and time the Application was submitted, with the earlier Applicant being first on the
list.
(b)
Applicants on the waiting list may contact the Department of Housing and request a review
of their standing on the waiting list. The names on the waiting list and the standing of any Applicant shall
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be confidential and shall not be shared with any third party, including but not limited to any other
Applicant, except as otherwise required by applicable Band or state law.
(c)
All Applicants determined to be eligible for admission, as a condition of remaining on the
waiting list, shall:
(1)
respond to all written, update requests from the Department of Housing, including
but not limited to updating the Application Annually; and
(2)

update the Application to reflect any change in the number of Household Members.

(d)
Any Applicant, who fails to update the Application within thirty (30) calendar days from
the date of mailing of any update request, shall be removed from the waiting list and the Application
shall be closed. Any Applicant removed from the waiting list may reapply as a new Applicant;
provided, however, all documentation and information submitted to the Department of Housing in
connection with the Application must be resubmitted with any future Application.
(e)
The Department of Housing shall recertify the eligibility of any Applicant on a waiting list
prior to participation in a Program. The Department of Housing shall send the Applicant written notice
pursuant to Subsection 3.7 of this Policy.
3.9

Selection for Occupancy

(a)
When a Housing Unit is available for occupancy, the Department of Housing shall notify
the next Applicant on the waiting list with the highest score that a vacancy exists. The Department of
Housing shall send the Applicant notice of vacancy within thirty (30) calendar days of the vacancy.
(b)
The Department of Housing shall recertify the eligibility of an Applicant prior to
occupancy of a Housing Unit. The Department of Housing shall send the Applicant written notice
pursuant to Subsection 3.7 of this Policy.
3.10

Continued Eligibility

(a)
Participants and, in the case of any Development, all Household Members, shall continue
to satisfy all eligibility requirements at all times, including without limitation, the requirements of this
Policy and any Assistance Agreement.
(b)
Participants shall promptly notify the Department of Housing of any circumstance or event
which may affect eligibility for a Program, including but not limited to, changes in Household composition
or income.

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3.11

No Lobbying

No person shall attempt to influence, directly or indirectly, the process for admission into any
Program by lobbying staff of the Department of Housing or the Tribal Council. Participants shall utilize
the Appeal procedures set forth in Article 22 of this Policy, as applicable.

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ARTICLE 4
NEEDS ASSESSMENT; PLAN OF ACTION; AND BUDGET AND CREDIT
4.1

Purpose

The purpose of this Article 4 is to set forth requirements governing completion of a Household
Needs Assessment and, if required, a Household Plan of Action.
4.2

Household Needs Assessment

(a)
The Department of Housing retains the right to complete a Household Needs Assessment
for an Applicant and Household members, who shall cooperate fully with the Department of Housing in
connection with the Household Needs Assessment.
(b)
The Household Needs Assessment may address any barriers to achieving home ownership
or safe and adequate rental housing, including but not limited to, Household history and composition,
Household income, Credit Rating, history of collections, foreclosure, bankruptcy, present housing
conditions, past housing events, substance abuse, domestic violence, special needs, and the Applicant’s
specific housing desires.
(c)
The Applicant and the applicable Department of Housing staff person shall sign the
Household Needs Assessment.
4.3

Household Plan of Action

(a)
Upon completion of a Household Needs Assessment, the Department of Housing shall
prepare a Household Plan of Action designed to address barriers to achieving home ownership or safe and
adequate rental housing; provided, however, a Household Plan of Action shall not be prepared if the
Department of Housing concludes that it is not necessary, but any such conclusion shall be recorded in
the Applicant’s file.
(b)
The Household Plan of Action may require the Applicant or Household members, or both,
to complete training and counseling, including but not limited to, financial training, homebuyer training,
and social services counseling.
(c)
The Department of Housing retains the right to amend the Household Plan of Action,
including without limitation, to better address any barriers to the Participant achieving home ownership
or safe and adequate rental housing.
(d)
The Participant and the applicable Department of Housing staff person shall sign the
Household Plan of Action and all amendments thereto.
(e)

The Participant and Household members shall comply fully with the Household Plan of

Action.

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4.4

Budget and Credit

(a)
The Department of Housing may require a Participant to provide the Department of
Housing with a monthly Household budget and a monthly accounting of all Household expenditures, and
to refrain from making any major purchases, or incurring any major credit-related obligation, without prior
notice to the Department of Housing.
(b)
The Department of Housing may run a credit report on the Applicant. The Applicant shall
cooperate fully in connection with the Department of Housing investigating the Participant’s credit history
and in correcting any errors on the Participant’s credit report, including but not limited to, taking action
to improve the Participant’s credit score pursuant to the Household Plan of Action.

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ARTICLE 5
GENERAL PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS
5.1

Purpose

(a)
The purpose of this Article 5 is to set forth general requirements for the Programs. Specific
requirements for the Programs are stated in Articles 6 through 16 of this Policy, and will be stated in
Articles 17-20 as additional Programs are added.
(b)
In connection with participating in a Program, Participants and Household members, and
other persons are bound by and shall comply fully with all applicable, laws, rules, regulations, policies
and procedures, including but not limited to, this Policy.
5.2

Insurance

(a)
Department of Housing funds shall not be spent on the acquisition, construction, or
rehabilitation of any home or parcel of land that is not insured against casualty, fire and flood (if
necessary). Any home in a flood plain, as designated by the Band’s Department of Natural Resources,
shall be adequately covered for flood damage or destruction to the home. The foregoing requirements
shall commence at the time Department of Housing funds are first spent and shall continue the entire time
in which the Department of Housing has a financial interest in a home or parcel of land, as applicable.
(b)
Participants in the Rental Assistance Program, Student Temporary Housing Assistance
Program, Emergency Assistance Program, or who have not exercised the option to purchase under the
Lease-to-Own Program, shall not be required to insure the Housing Unit, home or rental unit. Nonetheless
the Department of Housing shall encourage Participants who rent to procure renters insurance.
(c)
The Department of Housing shall be named as a loss payee under all required insurance
policies for the period of the conditional grant under a Program, or until the conditional grant obligation
is satisfied. The Participant shall provide the Department of Housing with certificates of insurance
evidencing the required insurance.
5.3

Tax Compliance

Department of Housing funds shall neither be spent on the acquisition, construction, or
rehabilitation of any home or parcel of land that is delinquent or facing delinquency in tax payments, nor
be used to pay the taxes of any Participant in any situation whatsoever. This requirement shall commence
at the time Department of Housing funds are first spent and shall continue the entire time in which the
Department of Housing has a financial interest in a home or parcel of land, as applicable.
5.4

Clear Title

Department of Housing funds shall not be spent on the acquisition, construction or rehabilitation of
any home or parcel of land that does not have clear title. Prior to any such expenditure, a title search shall
be conducted to confirm title is clear in regard to the land being assisted with Department of Housing
funds.
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5.5

Delinquent Debt

Department of Housing funds shall not be spent on the acquisition, construction, or rehabilitation
of any home or parcel of land, and an Applicant shall not be permitted to participate in a Program, if the
Applicant or any Household member, as applicable, owes any delinquent debt to the Band.
5.6

Conditional Grant

(a)
All funding provided to assist property under the Homeownership Program, the Repair and
Rehabilitation Program, and all foreclosure assistance provided under the Emergency Assistance Program,
shall constitute a conditional grant to the Participant, for which repayment may be required or forgiven as
set forth in this Section 5.6.
(b)
If the Participant does not comply fully with the Assistance Agreement, the total
outstanding conditional grant related to the property assisted under the Homeownership Program, the
Repair and Rehabilitation Program, or the Emergency Assistance Program shall be repaid, subject to any
forgiveness, as follows:
(1)
for a grant of up to $10,000, 1/5 of the total grant amount shall be forgiven annually
over a term of five (5) years;
(2)
for a grant between $10,001 and $20,000, 1/10 of the total grant amount shall be
forgiven annually over a term of ten (10) years; and
(3)
for a grant greater than $20,000, 1/15 of the total grant amount shall be forgiven
annually over a term of fifteen (15) years.
(c)
The applicable grant forgiveness period stated in Subsection 5.6(b) above shall commence
on the date of final payment under the Assistance Agreement, and any forgiveness will occur annually on
such date.
(d)
Upon termination of an Assistance Agreement pursuant to Article 21 of this Policy, the
total outstanding conditional grant shall become immediately due in full, subject to any amounts forgiven
pursuant to Subsection 5.6(b) above.
(e)
If the Participant is unable to pay, upon demand, the balance of the total outstanding grant
amount due in full, the Director of Housing shall have authority to negotiate and enter into a payment
plan; provided such payment plan requires regular payments. The Director of Housing may assess
reasonable fees to the Participant for processing such payments; provided such fees are applied in an
equitable fashion to similarly affected Participants and are done in accordance with applicable laws.
5.7

Lien Requirement

(a)
The Band retains the right to place a Lien on any property assisted with funding under the
Homeownership Program, the Repair and Rehabilitation Program, or foreclosure assistance provided

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under the Emergency Assistance Program to secure the Department of Housing’s interest in a conditional
grant.
(b)
The Participant shall execute any documents which are necessary to perfect such Lien, and
shall ensure that all other persons who possess an interest in the subject property, timely execute any
documents which are necessary to perfect such Lien.
(c)
The Department of Housing shall provide the Participant with notice of any such Lien in
accordance with applicable law.
(d)
If the property assisted with funding under a Program is trust land, the Lien shall be
recorded at the Bureau of Indian Affairs Land Titles and Records Office with jurisdiction over the Band.
If such property is fee land, the Lien shall be recorded with appropriate county register of deeds. The
Band, in its discretion, also may record a Lien involving trust land with the appropriate county register of
deeds.
(e)
The Lien shall remain on the property until the conditional grant is satisfied in full by either
forgiveness or repayment. Upon satisfaction of a conditional grant, the Department of Housing shall
release the Lien.
(f)
Upon the death of the Participant, the decedent’s estate shall not be required to repay the
conditional grant, and the Lien shall be released; provided the decedent was compliant with the terms of
the applicable Housing Program at the time of death.
5.8

Pre-1979 Housing

Department of Housing funds shall not be spent on the acquisition, construction or rehabilitation
of a home that was built in the year 1978 or earlier; provided the Director of Housing may permit such
expenditure provided the below conditions are satisfied by the Participant and deemed satisfactory by the
Department of Housing:
(a)
after compliance with the lead-based paint requirements of 24 CFR Part 85, the home has
been tested and does not contain lead-based paint; or
(b)
after compliance with the lead-based paint requirements of 24 CFR Part 1000, the home
has been tested and remedial action has been taken to remediate the lead-based paint hazards.
5.9

Abandonment

(a)
A Participant shall not abandon any home assisted under a Program, which means absence
from the home for more than sixty (60) consecutive days without notifying and receiving the approval of
the Department of Housing.
(b)
Subsection 5.9(a) above shall not apply to any situation where abandonment is governed
by Section 5.3 of the Housing Act.

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5.10

Assistance Agreement

(a)
Except as otherwise provided in this Policy, prior to the expenditure of funds or occupancy
under any Program, the Participant, or in the case of the Student Temporary Housing Assistance Program,
the parent, guardian or custodian of a Participant who is under the age of eighteen (18), shall enter into an
Assistance Agreement with the Band.
(b)
When an Assistance Agreement is required, all Household members, who are who are
eighteen (18) years of age and older, shall sign the Assistance Agreement, thereby agreeing to be bound
by the provisions thereof; excluding, however, the Student Temporary Housing Assistance Program.
(c)
The Department of Housing shall prepare and provide the Participant with a signed copy
of the Assistance Agreement, and the signed original shall be filed in the permanent record folder
established for the Household.
(d)
The Director of Housing is authorized to sign form assistance agreements and amendments
thereto, if the Tribal Council has approved such forms.
(e)

All Assistance Agreements shall include, without limitation, the following:

(1)
describe the financial terms, such as the amount of assistance, and terms governing
forgiveness of any conditional grant and any Lien, as applicable;
(2)
consent to placement of a Lien on the subject property to secure amounts which
may become due, as applicable;
(3)
require the Participant to comply fully with all applicable laws and policies and
procedures, including but not limited to, this Policy;
(4)
require the Participant to continue to satisfy all applicable eligibility requirements
while participating in a Program;
(5)
describe the circumstances under which the Department of Housing retains the right
to terminate the Assistance Agreement, and all assistance provided thereunder;
(6)
require the Department of Housing to provide the Participant with notice of
termination in accordance with Subsection 21.2(a) of this Policy; and
(7)
provide that if the Department of Housing terminates the Assistance Agreement,
the Participant shall have the opportunity to Appeal such determination pursuant to Article 22 of
this Policy; subject, however, to Subsection 21.1(b) of this Policy.
(f)
All amendments to this Policy shall be automatically incorporated into Assistance
Agreements without further action by the parties. The Department of Housing shall provide a copy of
any such amendments to the Participant.

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ARTICLE 6
RENTAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
6.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Rental Assistance Program (“RAP”) is to provide a blend of counseling,
training, and technical assistance, along with rental assistance to assist qualified Applicants in securing
safe and decent rental units with the goal of transitioning to other applicable Programs.
6.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the RAP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)
minor child;

The Applicant shall be a Citizen, or a Non-Citizen with legal custody of a Citizen

(3)
The Applicant shall meet Low Income Household requirements at all times while
participating in the RAP;
(4)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the Program; and
(5)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all
training and counseling required under Article 4.
(b)
the RAP.

An Applicant shall not be required to possess a minimum Credit Rating to be eligible for

(c)
No more than one (1) Household member may receive assistance under the RAP at the
same time, regardless of whether more than one (1) Household member is eligible for the RAP.
(d)
The Department of Housing shall recertify Participants annually to determine continued
eligibility and compliance with the requirements of this Policy, including but not limited to, income
eligibility.
6.3

Eligible Rental Units

(a)
To be eligible for the RAP, the rental unit shall be a conventional home, multi-unit,
apartment, townhouse, high-rise, manufactured or mobile home, independent group residence, dormitory
or certified boarding house.
(b)

Rental units which are owned by relatives are eligible for the RAP.

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(c)
6.4

Renting a room or a portion of a rental unit is not eligible for the RAP.

Principle Residence

While participating in the Program, the Participant shall not own, or reside at, any other home;
rather the rental unit to which the rental assistance applies shall be the Participant’s principle residence.
6.5

Occupancy Inspection

(a)
Prior to the expenditure of funds on a rental unit, the Department of Housing shall inspect
the rental unit to ensure it is decent, safe and fit for occupancy. The inspection shall include without
limitation, general safety, weatherization, plumbing, structural soundness, heating, and other housing
quality standards, as determined by the Department of Housing.
(b)
No rental assistance shall be paid unless the rental unit passes inspection by the Department
of Housing. If a rental unit does not pass inspection, the landlord shall be given an opportunity to correct
the deficiencies listed in the inspection report so that the rental unit may be made fit for occupancy.
6.6

Rental Assistance Calculation

(a)
following:

The Department of Housing shall determine the amount of rental assistance pursuant to the

(1)
determine the number of bedrooms needed for the Household by multiplying one
(1) bedroom for every two (2) Household members (children of the opposite sex shall not reside
in the same bedroom where at least one child is six (6) to seventeen (17) years of age);
(2)
based on the minimum bedrooms required and the county where the rental unit is
located, determine the Fair Market Rent;
(3)

calculate twenty percent (20%) of the Household’s monthly Adjusted Income; and

(4)
subtract twenty percent (20%) of the Household’s monthly Adjusted Income from
the Fair Market Rent. This is the amount of monthly rental assistance the Household may receive.
(b)
If twenty percent (20%) of the Household’s monthly Adjusted Income is equal to or
exceeds the Fair Market Rent, the Household is not eligible for rental assistance.
(c)
Rental assistance shall not exceed the maximum amount established by Tribal Council, as
set forth in Addendum B.
(d)
A Participant may receive rental assistance for up to three (3) years, whether consecutive
or intermittent, during the Participant’s lifetime.

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6.7

Assistance to Citizen Minor Children

(a)
In regard to Non-Citizens with custody of a Citizen minor child, the Non-Citizen may apply
for assistance on behalf of the Citizen minor child; provided the Non-Citizen shall comply fully with this
Policy.
(b)
Rental assistance shall terminate sixty (60) days after the Non-Citizen no longer has legal
custody of a Citizen minor child, including but not limited to, because the youngest Citizen minor child
turned eighteen (18) years of age. The Department of Housing shall endeavor to provide the Non-Citizen
with notice at such termination.
6.8

Rental Agreement

(a)
Prior to the expenditure of any funds under the RAP, the Department of Housing must
approve the proposed rental agreement.
(b)
Prior to signing any rental agreement, the Participant shall provide the Department of
Housing with a copy of the proposed rental agreement.
(c)
The Department of Housing may refuse to approve any rental agreement which does not
adequately state the rights and responsibilities of the tenant and landlord, does not provide for a preoccupancy inspection by tenant, or does not comply with applicable law.
(d)
Prior to the expenditure of funds under the RAP, the Participant and the landlord must sign
the rental agreement.

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ARTICLE 7
STUDENT TEMPORARY HOUSING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
7.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Student Temporary Housing Assistance Program (“STHAP”) is to provide
student rental assistance to qualified Applicants, who are either enrolled in College or a Trade School,
which will assist in securing safe and decent rental units.
7.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the STHAP:
(1)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen;

(2)
The Applicant shall be enrolled, or accepted for enrollment, Full-Time in a College
or Trade School;
(3)
The Applicant shall meet Low Income Household requirements at all times while
participating in the STHAP. If the Applicant is eighteen (18) years of age or older, and will file a
federal income tax return during the current tax year separate from his or her parent, guardian or
custodian, then only the Applicant’s income shall be used to determine eligibility. In all other
cases, the Household income of the Applicant’s parent, guardian or custodian shall be included to
determine eligibility.
(4)
The Applicant shall maintain a grade point average (“GPA”) of at least 2.0 for
undergraduate, 3.0 for graduate, or the minimum standards of the Trade School;
(5)
The Applicant, or the Applicant’s parent, guardian or custodian if the Applicant is
under the age of eighteen (18), shall sign the Application and enter into all agreements required by
the Department of Housing to participate in the STHAP; and
(6)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5.
(b)
Student rental assistance shall not be used to pay rent, directly or indirectly, to any parent,
custodian or guardian, unless the rental unit is wholly self-contained (completely separate amenities kitchen, bathroom, etc.) and the parent, custodian or guardian does not reside at the rental unit.
(c)
Student rental assistance may be used to pay rent to a family member other than a parent,
custodian or guardian.
(d)
Student rental assistance shall not be used to pay any mortgage of the student, or any parent,
custodian, guardian or any other family member of the student.

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(e)
The Department of Housing shall recertify Participants annually to determine continued
eligibility and compliance with the requirements of this Policy, including but not limited to, income
eligibility.
7.3

Eligible Rental Units
To be eligible for the STHAP:

(a)
The rental unit must be a conventional home, multi-unit, apartment, townhouse, high-rise,
dormitory, etc.; and
(b)
habitability.
7.4

The rental unit must satisfy all applicable laws, rules and regulations governing

Occupancy Checklist

(a)
The Department of Housing will not inspect the rental unit; but shall provide each
Participant with a checklist to assist in selecting a suitable rental unit.
(b)
The Department of Housing shall endeavor to answer questions regarding safety; provided
the Participant shall be responsible for the selection of an eligible rental unit.
7.5

Amount and Payment

(a)
Student rental assistance shall not exceed the maximum amount established by Tribal
Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(b)
Student rental assistance shall be paid for up to sixty (60) months, subject to compliance
with this Policy.
(c)
Student rental assistance payments shall be paid at the beginning of the semester, if such
advance payment is required.
(d)
Student rental assistance payments shall be made directly to the college, or accredited
educational institution or landlord on behalf of the student; provided, however, the Director of Housing
may authorize payment directly to a student if the Director of Housing finds extenuating circumstances to
exist.
7.6

Documentation

(a)
Participants shall provide the Department of Housing with the following documentation at
least thirty (30) days prior to the beginning of each school year:
(1)

STHAP Application;

(2)

Proof of income;
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(3)

Rental agreement or dorm agreement;

(4)

Grades for last semester;

(5)

Class schedule for current semester (showing Full-Time status); and

(6)

Full-Time Status Verification Form.

(b)
Participants shall provide the Department of Housing with the following documentation
within thirty (30) days of the end of each semester:
(1)

Grades for last semester;

(2)

Schedule for current semester (showing Full-Time status); and

(3)

Full-Time Status Verification Form.

(c)
Participants shall notify the Department of Housing within fourteen (14) calendar days of
any changes which may affect eligibility for the STHAP.
(d)
If the Department of Housing receives a STHAP application more than thirty (30) days
prior to the beginning of a semester, the application shall be processed for the following semester.
(e)
All documents and notices required under this Section 7.6 shall be provided to the attention
of the Housing Occupancy Specialist via email or in accordance with Section 23.2 of this Policy.
7.7

Suspension and Grace Period

(a)
Any Participant, who falls below Full-Time status or does not complete a semester,
regardless of cause, shall be suspended from the STHAP and shall not be reinstated unless the Participant
completes at least one (1) semester while enrolled Full-Time and meets all requirements of this Policy.
(b)
Any Participant who does not maintain a GPA of at least 2.0 for undergraduate, or 3.0 for
graduate, or who is failing under the minimum standards of the Trade School, shall have a grace period
of one (1) semester to achieve the applicable required semester GPA. Student rental assistance shall be
provided during the grace period.
(1)
If the Participant achieves the applicable required semester GPA by the end of the
grace period, the Participant may continue to receive student rental assistance subject to the
requirements of this Policy.
(2)
If the Participant does not achieve the applicable required semester GPA by the end
of grace period, the student rental assistance shall be terminated, and the Participant shall be
removed from the STHAP.

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(3)
Any Participant who is removed from the STHAP may reapply, subject to all
requirements of this Policy, after completing at least one (1) semester with the applicable required
semester GPA.

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ARTICLE 8
LEASE TO OWN PROGRAM
8.1

Purpose

(a)
The purpose of this Lease to Own Program (“LTOP”) is to provide a blend of housing
counseling, training, and technical assistance to qualified Applicants, along with the opportunity to acquire
a Housing Unit by entering into a lease for possession of Band Land with an option-to-purchase (for
purposes of this Article, the “Lease”) granting the Participant the right to purchase the Housing Unit and
improvements if specific requirements are satisfied.
(b)
After the exercise of the option-to-purchase, the Participant shall own the Housing Unit
and improvements and, pursuant to the Lease, shall have a leasehold interest in the Band Land.
8.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the LTOP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen;

(3)
The Applicant shall satisfy Low Income Household requirements on the effective
date of the Lease;
(4)

The Applicant shall have a credit score of 575 or greater;

(5)
The Applicant or any Household member shall not be subject to any pending
collection action, formal or informal, which may be evidenced in any credit report obtained by the
Department of Housing;
(6)
The Applicant or any Household member shall not have been subject to any
foreclosure within two (2) years prior to the date of Application;
(7)
If the Applicant or any Household member filed for bankruptcy, such bankruptcy
shall have been discharged at least two (2) years prior to the date of Application;
(8)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the LTOP; and
(9)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all
training and counseling required under Article 4.

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(b)
In addition to the above eligibility requirements, the Applicant shall meet all additional
requirements of any lender, guarantor or surety.
8.3

Principle Residence

During the three (3) year term of the Lease, the Housing Unit to which the LTOP applies must remain, at
all times, the Participant’s principle residence.
8.4

Occupancy Inspection

The Department of Housing retains the right to inspect an existing Housing Unit to ensure it is decent,
safe and fit for occupancy. The inspection may include, without limitation, general safety, weatherization,
plumbing, structural soundness, heating, and other housing quality standards, as determined by the
Department of Housing. The Participant will be provided with a copy of any inspection report.
8.5

Lease Agreement

The Department of Housing shall provide the Lease, which shall be entered into prior to occupancy of the
Housing Unit. The Lease will describe the obligations and rights of the parties and shall remain in effect
at all times. The Department of Housing shall provide the Participant with a copy of the Lease.
(a)

Lease Term

(1)
The initial term of the Lease shall be for no more than three (3) years and shall
include an option-to-purchase at any time during the initial term, or any renewal term.
(2)
If the Participant does not purchase the home and improvements prior to expiration
of the initial term, or any renewal term, the Lease shall automatically terminate, unless the term is
renewed by the Department of Housing because the Band Land has not yet been placed into trust
with the United States.
(3)
If a Participant is not able to purchase the home and improvements due to no fault
of the Participant, or any Household member, as determined by the Department of Housing, then
the Department of Housing shall assist the Participant in pursuing assistance under Programs for
which the Participant is eligible.
(a)

Option-to-Purchase

(1)
The option-to-purchase shall be stated in the Lease. The Department of Housing
shall determine the terms of the option-to-purchase based on the Household Action Plan, including
a down payment savings plan.
(2)
Upon exercising the option-to-purchase, fifty percent (50%) of monthly payments
received under the Lease option-to-purchase shall be credited toward down payment and, prior to
closing, the Participant shall provide the Department of Housing with a separate down payment

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contribution equal to one-half percent (1/2%) of the sale price up to the maximum amount
established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(c)

Payments

(1)
Monthly payment requirements shall be stated in the Lease and shall be equal to
thirty percent (30%) of the Household’s Adjusted Income, but shall not exceed the maximum
amount established by Tribal Council, as set forth in Addendum B, for Participants who satisfy
the Department of Housing’s applicable income requirements for the LTOP.
(2)
The Department of Housing will not send out monthly invoices or bills. Monthly
payments shall be paid on the 1st day each month; provided if any payment due date falls upon a
Band holiday or weekend, the next immediate calendar date, which is not a Band holiday or
weekend, shall be the payment due date.
(3)
Pursuant to the Housing Act, the Band may bring an unlawful possession action in
Tribal Court if the Participant fails to pay all rent owed under a Lease within ten (10) calendar
days of the date of payment stated in the Lease.
(4)
Pursuant to the Housing Act, as a prerequisite bringing an unlawful possession
action for failure to pay rent, damages or other amounts required to be paid under the Lease, the
Department of Housing will provide the Participant with notice to comply or quit at least seven (7)
calendar days prior to the date to comply or quit.
(4)
The Department of Housing shall not accept cash payments. All payments shall be
in the form of direct debit, personal check, cashier check or money order and made payable to the
Department of Housing. The Department of Housing shall coordinate with the Band’s Department
of Finance to arrange direct debit payments when possible.
(5)
Monthly payments received after the close of business (5:00 p.m.) by the 10th day
of each month are late and shall be assessed a $20 late fee.
(6)
If a personal check is returned by the bank for nonsufficient funds (“NSF”), the
Participant shall repay the Department of Housing the amount of the original check, plus the full
cost of all fees imposed on the Department of Housing by the bank.
(7)
If payment is received after the due date as a result of a NSF check, the Participant
shall be assessed a $20 late fee.
(8)
The Department of Housing shall not accept a personal check from any Participant
who has submitted two NSF checks in any two (2) year period; rather such Participant shall be
required to make payments using a money order or cashier check.

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8.6

Leasehold Mortgage

(a)
In general, any Participant who exercises an option-to-purchase shall execute a leasehold
mortgage with a lender for purposes of securing the loan. The Tribal Council shall separately authorize
all leasehold mortgages unless the Lease authorizes the granting of a leasehold mortgage and states the
law governing foreclosure.
(b)
Any Participant who grants a leasehold mortgage with respect to Band Land (which is trust
or reservation land) shall notify the Department of Housing of name and address of the lender, and shall
consent to the Band contacting the lender and accessing information in connection with such leasehold
mortgage. The Housing Act governs leasehold mortgages and foreclosure.
8.7

Housing Act

In addition to the requirements of the lease, the parties have additional obligations and rights under
Band law, including without limitation, the Housing Act. For instance, the Housing Act imposes
obligations upon landlords and tenants and states available remedies. The Participant shall be provided
with a copy of the Housing Act.
8.8

Policies and Procedures

The Department of Housing has and may develop reasonable policies and procedures regarding
the use and occupancy of a Housing Unit and Band Land. The Participant shall be provided with a copy
of applicable policies and procedures. The Housing Act governs the issuance of policies and procedures
by the Department of Housing.
8.9

Maintenance

(a)
Subject to the limitations of Band law and the Lease, prior to exercise of the option-topurchase, the Department of Housing shall perform and pay for maintenance, repairs and replacements
which are necessary to remedy an unsafe condition as verified by an inspection of the Housing Unit. The
Participant shall promptly notify the Department of Housing of all such maintenance, repairs and
replacements.
(b)
After the Participant exercises the option-to-purchase, the Participant shall be responsible for all
maintenance, repairs and replacements to the Housing Unit and Band Land.
8.10

Collection of Delinquencies

(a)
The Department of Housing shall utilize the below procedures to collect delinquent LTOP
payments, and to terminate a Lease in connection with such delinquency.
(1)

Warning

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If a monthly payment is late, then after the 10th day of the month, the Department of Housing shall
send a warning to the Participant demanding payment of all amounts owed, including the late fee, within
seven (7) calendar days of the date stated on the warning.
(2)

Notice to Comply or Quit

(A)
If the Participant fails to make payment as required under the warning, the
Department of Housing shall send a notice to comply or quit to the Participant demanding payment
of all amounts owned, including the late fee, within seven (7) calendar days of the date stated on
the notice and informing the Participant that if such payment is not made, the Department of
Housing shall exercise its rights under the Housing Act, or other applicable law, including but not
limited to: (i) terminating the Lease; and (ii) filing an action for a judgment for eviction, damages,
equitable relief, and any other available relief.
(B)
(3)

The notice to comply or quit shall comply with the Housing Act.

Termination

If payment is not received as required in the notice to comply or quit, the Housing Director shall
terminate the Lease and cause to be delivered to the Participant, a notice of termination requiring the
Participant and all other occupants to vacate the premises by the date stated on the notice of termination.
(4)

Eviction

If the Participant or any occupant does not vacate the premises as required in the notice of
termination, the Housing Director shall cause a complaint to be filed with the Tribal Court or another court
of competent jurisdiction, requesting a judgment for eviction, damages, equitable relief, and such other
available relief.
8.11

Inheritance

The Housing Act governs any right of succession to any residential leasehold estate and
improvements located on Band Land (which is trust or reservation land) of any Citizen or Resident Owner
who dies, whether with or without a will, including by establishing an order of priority.
8.12

No Assistance Agreement

Notwithstanding Subsection 5.10(a) of this Policy, an Assistance Agreement is not required in
connection with the LTOP because the Participant will execute a Lease with the Band.
8.13

Binding Commitment

Any Participant who wishes to exercise the option-to-purchase may be required to execute a
binding commitment in a form required by the Department of Housing. The binding commitment will
run with the land and, in general, will provide that the Housing Unit shall only be occupied by a qualified
Low-Income Household during the specified affordability period. During the specified affordability
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period, the Participant, and any subsequent purchasers of the Housing Unit, must qualify as a Low-Income
Household solely at the time of their purchase.

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ARTICLE 9
HOME OWNERSHIP PROGRAM
9.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Home Ownership Program (“HOP”) is to provide a blend of housing
counseling, training, and technical assistance, along with down payment and closing cost assistance,
through a conditional grant, to aid qualified Applicants in purchasing a home.
9.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the HOP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)
minor child;

The Applicant shall be a Citizen, or a Non-Citizen with legal custody of a Citizen

(3)
The Applicant shall satisfy Low Income Household requirements on the effective
date of the Assistance Agreement;
(4)

The Applicant shall have a credit score of 620 or greater;

(5)
The Applicant or any Household member shall not be subject to any pending
collection action, formal or informal, which may be evidenced in any credit report obtained by the
Department of Housing;
(6)
The Applicant or any Household member shall not have been subject to any
foreclosure within two (2) years prior to the date of Application;
(7)
If the Applicant or any Household member filed for bankruptcy, such bankruptcy
shall have been discharged at least two (2) years prior to the date of Application;
(8)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the HOP; and
(9)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all training and
counseling required under Article 4, which shall include Homebuyer Education Classes.
(b)
No more than one (1) Household member may receive assistance under the HOP at the
same time, regardless of whether more than one (1) Household member is eligible for the HOP.

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(c)
In addition to the above eligibility requirements, the Applicant must qualify for a mortgage
loan from a lending institution prior to receiving any HOP funding, unless the Participant has entered into
a land contract for the subject property.
9.3

Eligible Housing
(a)

To be eligible for the HOP, the subject home shall meet the following requirements:
(1)

The property to be purchased shall be located with the Service Area;

(2)

The property shall meet applicable zoning requirements; and

(3)
Double-wide homes shall be on permanent foundations and eligible for USDA,
HUD, Section 184 Loans, or other types of long-term financing.
(b)
A Participant shall not acquire a rental unit under the HOP; provided a building with two
(2) to four (4) connected, but independent units, may be acquired if one (1) of the units will be Participant’s
primary residence.
(c)
A Participant shall not acquire other properties deemed ineligible by the Department of
Housing for participation in the HOP, including but not limited to, speculative purchases, commercial
properties, vacant land, mobile homes or travel trailers, or non-conventional types of home.
9.4

Principle Residence

During the term of a conditional grant, the Participant shall not own, or reside at, any other home;
rather the home to which the Program applies shall be the Participant’s principle residence.
9.5

Occupancy Inspection

A Participant shall not acquire a home unless it first passes inspection by the Department of
Housing. If a home does not pass inspection, the seller shall be given an opportunity to correct the
deficiencies listed in the inspection report so that the home shall qualify under the HOP.
9.6

Amount of Assistance
The conditional grant shall not exceed the following amounts:

(a)
Down Payment Assistance – twenty percent (20%) of the house purchase price up to the
maximum amount established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B; and
(b)
Closing Cost Assistance – three percent (3%) of the purchase price up to the maximum
amount established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B.

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9.7

Grant Forgiveness
The conditional grant amount shall be forgiven as set forth in Section 5.6 of this Policy.

9.8

Land Contract

(a)
If the purchase is through a land contract, all contract documents shall be pre-approved by
the Department of Housing. Pre-approval of all contract documents shall include legal review by the Band
for the purpose of ensuring that the Band’s interests are fully protected, and not for the purpose of
providing any legal advice or representation to the Participant.
(b)
If a land contract involves trust land, it shall be recorded at the Bureau of Indian Affairs
Land Titles and Records Office with jurisdiction over the Band. If the land contract involves fee land, it
shall be recorded with appropriate county register of deeds. The Band, in its discretion, also may record
a land contract involving trust land with the appropriate county register of deeds.
9.9

Forfeiture of Conditional Grant

A Participant shall close the transaction which is the subject of the conditional grant within twelve
(12) months of being admitted into the HOP, otherwise the Participant shall be removed from the waiting
list, and the conditional grant shall be awarded to the next qualified Applicant on the HOP waiting list, as
applicable. In such event, the Participant may reapply as a new Applicant.
9.10

Down Payment

(a)
Prior to closing, the Participant shall provide the Department of Housing with a separate
down payment contribution equal to one-half percent (1/2%) of the sale price up to the maximum
established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(b)
The Department of Housing shall provide to a title company or appropriate third party
closing agent the down payment contribution and the conditional grant funds at the time of closing.
9.11

Documentation

The Participant shall sign grant documents, including promissory notes and other documents as
may be required by the Department of Housing to secure the Band’s financial interests. In addition to the
Participant, the Department of Housing may require Household members who are eighteen (18) years of
age or older to sign such agreements and documents.
9.12

Maintenance

The Participant shall be solely responsible for performing all required maintenance on the subject
home and property, including all repairs and replacements necessitated by damage from any cause. The
Department of Housing shall not be obligated to pay for or to provide any maintenance of the subject
home or property.

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9.13

Insurance

Until the conditional grant is satisfied in full by either forgiveness or repayment, the Participant
shall maintain insurance on the subject home to protect against casualty, fire and flood (if in a flood plain,
as designated by the Band’s Department of Natural Resources). The Band shall be named as a loss payee,
and upon request, the Participant shall provide the Department of Housing with certificates of insurance
evidencing the required insurance.
9.14

Tax Compliance

Until the conditional grant is satisfied in full by either forgiveness or repayment, the Participant
shall timely pay all property taxes and assessments and shall promptly notify the Department of Housing
of any delinquent property tax or assessment.

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ARTICLE 10
HOME LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAM
10.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Home Loan Guarantee Program (“HLGP”) is to provide a blend of housing
and finance counseling, training, and technical assistance, along with loan guarantees through HUD and
other federal and state agencies to assist qualified Applicants in obtaining conventional loans from private
home lenders for the repair or purchase of a home.
10.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the HLGP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen;

(3)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the HLGP; and
(4)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all
training and counseling required under Article 4.
(b)
In addition to the above eligibility requirements, the Applicant must first qualify for a
mortgage loan from a lending institution, which is willing to participate in the HLGP and shall meet all
requirements of any lender, guarantor or surety.
10.3

Permitted Activities

(a)
The HLGP may be used for the following housing activities involving homes, including
single family and multi-units up to no more than a four-plex:

(b)

(1)

refinance existing loan;

(2)

rehabilitate a home;

(3)

acquire a home;

(4)

acquire and rehabilitate a home; or

(5)

construct a new home.

The HLGP may not be used for the following activities:
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10.4

(1)

commercial structure;

(2)

adjustable rate mortgage; or

(3)

any type of business purpose.

Loan Limits

Loans under the HLGP are fixed rate loans for period of fifteen (15), twenty (20) and thirty (30)
years and are limited to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the FHA limit.
10.5

Loan Fees

A Participant shall be charged a one percent (1%) guarantee fee and may be charged a one percent
(1%) service fee at closing. The fees may be included in the financing.
10.6

No Assistance Agreement

Notwithstanding Subsection 5.10(a) of this Policy, an Assistance Agreement is not required in
connection with the HLGP because loan guarantees are governed by federal law and the Housing Act, as
applicable, and the terms and conditions in connection with loan guarantees will be stated in agreements
with the lender, guarantor and surety, as applicable.

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ARTICLE 11
REPAIR AND REHABILITATION PROGRAM
11.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Repair and Rehabilitation Program (“RRP”) is to provide a blend of housing
counseling, training, and technical assistance, along with conditional grants to assist qualified Applicants
in obtaining permitted repairs to a home following inspection.
11.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the RRP:
(1)

The Applicant shall:
(A)

Be a Citizen who is an Elder;

(B)

Be a Citizen who is a Person with Disabilities;

(C)

Be a Citizen or Non-Citizen, who:

(i)
is at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by operation of
law or court with the legal capacity to contract, and either:
(a)
has legal custody of a Citizen minor child who is no more
than thirteen (13) years of age and resides with the Applicant in the home
to be rehabilitated; or
(b)
is the legal guardian of a Citizen who has a Permanent
Disability and resides with the Applicant in the home to be rehabilitated.
(2)
The Applicant shall meet the Low Income Requirements on the effective date of
the Assistance Agreement;
(3)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the RRP; and
(4)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all
training and counseling required under Article 4.
(b)
No more than one (1) Household member may receive assistance under the RRP at the
same time, regardless of whether more than one (1) Household member is eligible for the RRP.

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(c)
Participants who received prior RRP assistance through the actual expenditure of funds on
the repair, rehabilitation or replacement of a home, shall not be eligible for a period of five (5) years from
the date the last RRP project was completed or discontinued, as determined by the Department of Housing.
11.3

Eligible Housing
To be eligible for the RRP, the home shall meet the following requirements:
(a)

The home shall be located within the Service Area;

(b)

The property shall be zoned for residential use;

(c)

Title to the property shall be clear;

(d)
The Applicant shall have owned the home to be rehabilitated, or held the same under land
contract, for at least three (3) years prior to application for the RRP;
(e)
The Applicant shall have occupied the home to be rehabilitated, as the Applicant’s
principle residence, for at least three (3) years prior to application for the RRP; and
(f)
The Applicant shall provide proof of ownership of the home to be rehabilitated or a copy
of the land contract regarding the same.
11.4

Principle Residence

During the term of the conditional grant, the Participant shall not reside at any other home; rather
the home to which the Program applies shall be the Participant’s principle residence.
11.5

Inspection

The Department of Housing retains the right to inspect the home to be rehabilitated. The inspection
may include, without limitation, general safety, heating, water and sewer, roofing and weatherization. The
Participant will be provided with a copy of any inspection report.
11.6

Priority of Repairs

The Department of Housing shall permit and prioritize rehabilitation of a home under the RRP
based on the following categories:
(a)

Safety;

(b)

Heating;

(c)

Water and Sewer; and

(d)

Roofing and Weatherization.

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11.7

Limits on Assistance

(a)
The maximum amount of RRP assistance shall not exceed the amount of equity value
remaining on the home up to the maximum amount established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum
B.
(b)
If the Department of Housing’s independent cost estimate exceeds the home’s value based
on the most recent municipal tax assessment, then the home shall no longer be eligible for the repairs;
provided the home may be demolished using RRP funds and replaced under other Programs, such as the
Lease-to-Own, Home Ownership or Home Loan Guarantee Program.
(c)
The maximum amount of RRP assistance shall not exceed the amount of equity value
remaining on a manufactured home, double-wide or trailer up to the maximum amount established by
Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(d)
A Participant shall use assistance provided under the RRP solely for the purposes stated in
the Assistance Agreement.
11.8

Grant Forgiveness
The conditional grant amount shall be forgiven as set forth in Section 5.6 of this Policy.

11.9

Land Contract

(a)
If the property of the Applicant is held under a land contract, the land contract must be a
legally binding, written instrument, which in the case of trust land, has been recorded at the Bureau of
Indian Affairs Land Titles and Records Office with jurisdiction over the Band, or in the case of fee land,
has been recorded with appropriate county register of deeds. The Band, in its discretion, also may record
a land contract involving trust land with the appropriate county register of deeds.
(b)
The Department of Housing may deny RRP assistance on any home that it deems to lack
an adequate land contract.
(c)
Upon request of the Department of Housing, the fee title holder must execute all security
instruments required by the Department of Housing, including but not limited to, consent to the Lien.
11.10 Insurance
Until the conditional grant is satisfied in full by either forgiveness or repayment, the Participant
shall maintain insurance on the subject home to protect against casualty, fire and flood (if in a flood plain,
as designated by the Band’s Department of Natural Resources). The Band shall be named as a loss payee,
and upon request, the Participant shall provide the Department of Housing with certificates of insurance
evidencing the required insurance.

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11.11 Tax Compliance
Until the conditional grant is satisfied in full by either forgiveness or repayment, the Participant
shall timely pay all property taxes and assessments and shall promptly notify the Department of Housing
of any delinquent property tax or assessment.

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ARTICLE 12
WATER AND SEWER IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
12.1

Purpose

(a)
Pursuant to the Indian Sanitation Facilities Act (Pub L 86-121), 42 U.S.C. 2400a, Indian
Health Services (“IHS”) is authorized to assist members of federally recognized Indian tribes in obtaining
a clean drinking water supply, along with a safe means of disposing of waste water; provided funds are
available and the homes meet basic standards of living requirements (well insulated, have electricity,
indoor plumbing, etc.)
(b)
Accordingly, the purpose of the Water and Sewer Improvements Program (“WSIP”) is to
provide grants to qualified Applicants to assist in replacing outdated or malfunctioning wells, septic
systems, or connections to municipal water and sewer systems, or installing new systems or connections
for newly constructed homes.
12.2

Eligibility

(a)
To be eligible for the WSIP, an Applicant must meet all applicable IHS requirements,
including, but not limited to, those stated on the IHS Application for Sanitation Services (“IHS
Application”), which is attached to this Policy as Addendum D.
(b)
Approval of an Application by IHS will be determined on a case-by-case basis and will
depend on available funds.
(c)
The Department of Housing will establish a priority of service for the WSIP, and IHS will
notify the Department of Housing when an Applicant can be funded based upon the priority of service.
12.3

Application

(a)
The Applicant must complete, and submit to Department of Housing, the IHS Application.
The Department of Housing will forward the completed IHS Application to IHS for processing.
(b)
The IHS Application constitutes a record of the Applicant seeking assistance under a
Program and must be completed accurately and in its entirety.
(c)
Application.
12.4

The Applicant shall sign the Application thereby attesting to the accuracy of the

No Assistance Agreement

Notwithstanding Subsection 5.10(a) of this Policy, an Assistance Agreement is not required in
connection with the WSIP because eligibility and participation are governed by applicable federal law.

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ARTICLE 13
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
13.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Emergency Assistance Program (“EAP”) is to provide qualified Applicants
with emergency assistance to assist in preventing eviction, or with payment of a security deposit or the
first month’s rent, or other emergency housing needs, or to provide a conditional grant to assist in
preventing foreclosure.
13.2

Eligibility
To be eligible for the EAP:

(a)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by operation of
law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(b)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen, or a Non-Citizen with legal custody of a Citizen minor

child;
(c)
The Applicant shall meet Low Income Household requirements on the effective date of the
Assistance Agreement;
(d)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of Housing to
participate in the EAP;
(e)
The Applicant shall demonstrate affordability of the rental unit or mortgage, as applicable,
including but not limited to, complying with Subsection 3.5(a) of this Policy;
(f)
The Applicant shall provide the Department of Housing with a denial letter from another
agency (FIA or SMCAA) in regard to foreclosure assistance.
(g)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited to,
shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5, and shall complete all training
and counseling required under Article 4, including mandatory financial training.
(h)
No more than one (1) Household member may receive assistance under the EAP at the
same time, regardless of whether more than one (1) Household member is eligible for the EAP.
13.3

Amount of Assistance

(a)
Assistance under the EAP shall not exceed the maximum amounts established by Tribal
Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(b)
Notwithstanding Subsection 13.3(a) above, a Participant may receive EAP assistance, of
any kind, only one (1) time in a five (5) year period.
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(c)

The Department of Housing shall provide EAP assistance solely as a last resort.

(d)
A Participant shall use assistance provided under the EAP solely for the purpose stated in
the Assistance Agreement.
13.4

Potential Options

(a)
The Band shall endeavor to assist qualified Applicants in avoiding foreclosure and
eviction; provided, however, before providing any monetary assistance under the EAP, the Participant
shall exhaust all potential options, including but not limited to, pursuing the following:
(1)
Repayment plan, where the lender adds the amount of delinquency to the regular
payment over a term of three (3) to twelve (12) months;
(2)
Loan modification, where the lender adds the amount of delinquency to the
principle balance of the loan; and
(3)
Partial claim (loans with PMI insurance and FHA only), where an insurer of the
mortgage provides a loan for the amount of delinquency.
(b)
13.5

The Department of Housing shall assist the Participant in pursuing available options.

Insurance

Until the conditional grant involving foreclosure assistance is satisfied in full by either forgiveness
or repayment, the Participant shall maintain insurance on the subject home to protect against casualty, fire
and flood (if in a flood plain, as designated by the Band’s Department of Natural Resources). The Band
shall be named as a loss payee, and upon request, the Participant shall provide the Department of Housing
with certificates of insurance evidencing the required insurance.
13.6

Tax Compliance

Until the conditional grant involving foreclosure assistance is satisfied in full by either forgiveness
or repayment, the Participant shall timely pay all property taxes and assessments and shall promptly
contact the Department of Housing of any delinquent property tax or assessment.

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ARTICLE 14
TRANSITIONAL HOUSING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
14.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Transitional Housing Assistance Program (“THAP”) is to provide a blend of
housing counseling, training and technical assistance along with temporary housing to assist qualified
Applicants in improving social and economic status in order to regain independence, self-sufficiency and
return to more traditional housing.
14.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the THAP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen;

(3)
The Applicant shall be experiencing a housing crisis, such as being homeless or
living in a shelter or substandard housing;
(4)
The Applicant shall have legal custody of a Citizen minor child or possess a license
to provide foster care to a Citizen minor child and require additional living space in connection
with such licensure;
(5)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the THAP; and
(6)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt to the Band as prohibited by Section 5.5; shall provide all
documentation and information requested by the Department of Housing in accordance with
Subsection 3.5(a); and shall complete all training and counseling required under Article 4.
(b)
Notwithstanding Subsection 3.4(c) of this Policy, a Criminal History involving Violent
Criminal Activity or Drug Related Criminal Activity shall not disqualify an Applicant or any Household
member, but an Applicant shall be disqualified for Criminal Sexual Conduct in accordance with
Subsection 3.4(c) of this Policy.
14.3

Selection

(a)
The Department of Social Services shall identify potential Applicants for the THAP
through a team approach; provided Applicants with multiple Citizen minor children shall have priority as
set forth in the scoring form attached as Addendum A to this Policy.

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(b)
After identifying a potential Applicant, the Department of Social Services shall present
information on the potential Applicant to the Band’s Family Welfare Commission for decision.
(c)
After decision, the Department of Social Services shall send the Department of Housing a
written request for occupancy.
(d)
this Policy.
14.4

The Department of Housing shall then facilitate the application process in accordance with

Term of Housing
A Household may receive temporary housing for up to twenty-four (24) months.

14.5

Rent Calculation

(a)
Participants shall pay monthly rent in an amount equal to the lower of thirty percent (30%)
of Adjusted Income or the maximum amount established by Tribal Council as set forth in Addendum B.
(b)
14.6

Rent payments shall be paid to the Department of Housing.

Lease

(a)
Prior to the expenditure of funds under the THAP, the Participant shall enter into a lease
with the Band, which shall be provided by the Department of Housing.
(b)
Among other things, the lease shall impose specific obligations upon the Participant
regarding storage and disposal of waste and upkeep and cleanliness of the interior and exterior of the
premises.
14.7

No Assistance Agreement

Notwithstanding Subsection 5.10(a) of this Policy, an Assistance Agreement is not required in
connection with the THAP because the Participant will execute a lease with the Band.

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ARTICLE 15
ADDITIONAL HOUSING SERVICES
15.1

Inspection Services.

(a)
Inspections are one major tool to help uncover any concerns with a home so that potential
qualified Applicants are aware of the home’s condition before closing.
(b)
The Department of Housing shall provide inspections to Citizens as time permits after
providing inspections to implement the Programs outlined in this Policy.
15.2

Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

(a)
The Department of Housing shall provide smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to
Citizens, subject to available funding.
(b)

All detectors shall be provided with a fresh set of batteries, if available.

(c)
The Department of Housing shall offer to install all detectors for those Citizens who are
Elders, are a Person with Disabilities; or are single parents with children.
15.3

Release and Indemnification

Before the Department of Housing conducts any inspection or provides or installs any detectors,
the Citizen shall sign the Release and Indemnity Agreement attached as Addendum D to this Policy.
15.4

Assistance Agreement

Notwithstanding Subsection 5.10(a) of this Policy, Participants are not required to sign an
Assistance Agreement in connection with the Department of Housing providing the additional housing
services described herein.

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ARTICLE 16
RENTAL HOUSING PROGRAM
16.1

Purpose

The purpose of the Rental Housing Program (“RHP”) is to provide Low-Income Housing Units
and other Housing Units to qualified Applicants.
16.2

Eligibility
(a)

To be eligible for the RHP:

(1)
The Applicant shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age or emancipated by
operation of law or court with the legal capacity to contract;
(2)

The Applicant shall be a Citizen;

(3)
An Applicant for a Low-Income Housing Unit shall satisfy Low Income Household
requirements on the date the Department of Housing determines eligibility and recertifies
eligibility prior to initial occupancy;
(4)
An Applicant for a Housing Unit other than a Low-Income Housing Unit shall have
Adjusted Income of at least three (3) times the monthly rent on the date the Department of Housing
determines eligibility and recertifies eligibility;
(5)
The Applicant shall enter into all agreements required by the Department of
Housing to participate in the RHP, including without limitation, executing and delivering the lease
and all required payments to the Department of Housing by the acceptance deadline;
(6)

The Applicant must not be ineligible for admission under Section 3.4 of this Policy;

and
(7)
The Applicant shall satisfy all requirements of this Policy, including but not limited
to, shall not owe a delinquent debt as prohibited by Section 5.5 of this Policy.
(b)
16.3

Sections 4.2 and 4.3 of this Policy shall not apply to the RHP.

Occupancy Limits
The Department of Housing will assign Housing Units based on the following occupancy limits:
(a)

Housing Units with Two (2) bedrooms shall have one (1) to four (4) Household members;

(b)

Housing Unit with Three (3) bedrooms shall have three (3) to six (6) Household members.

and

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16.4

Priority in Selection

(a)
Notwithstanding Subsections 3.8(a)(2) and 3.9(a) of this Policy, Participants who seek to
move to a different size Housing Unit shall have priority over all Applicants included on the waiting list,
provided that the move is due to a change in either Household composition or Adjusted Income, as
illustrated by the following examples:
(1)
A Participant with two (2) children seeks to move from a two (2) bedroom to a three
(3) bedroom Housing Unit after a change in Household composition following the birth of a third
child; or
(2)
A Participant seeks to move from a three (3) bedroom to a two (2) bedroom Housing
Unit after a reduction in Adjusted Income caused by loss of employment.
(b)
Participants who seek to move to a different sized Housing Unit must complete an
Application in accordance with this Policy and comply fully with all requirements of Article 3 of this
Policy.
(c)
Upon approval by the Department of Housing, the Applicants will be placed on the waiting
list based upon the date and time the Application was submitted,

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Apokagon_potawatomi%3Ac7aad2626ba6df62. Public record. Not legal advice.