# LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Alittle_traverse%3A5fdb6bbef892cd52

## Record

- **Collection:** Tribal code
- **Document type:** Tribal code

## Text

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
WAGANAKISING ODAWAK STATUTE 202418-XXX007
LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURES

SECTION I.

PURPOSE

This Statute establishes the procedures to make laws in accordance with the Little Traverse Bay
Bands of Odawa Indians Constitution. This Statute repeals and replaces Waganakising Odawak
Statute 2018-007.establishes uniform terminology and procedures for the consideration,
enactment,
certification, naming, numbering and filing of legislation, and authorizes the Executive power of
veto. This Statute repeals and replaces Waganakising Odawak Statute 2005-10 and WOS 2013011, or as amended.
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SECTION II.
A.
B.A.

DEFINITIONS

.

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“Business Day” means generally Monday through Friday, except for holidays, or

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when the office is closed due to an emergencyfor Emergency Closing.
C.
“Codification” means the arrangement of statutes into a systematic code.“Emergency
Closing” mean when the office is closed for events related to severe weather, fires, or power
failures, or other safety or welfare conditions.
B.
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D.C.
“Executive” means the eExecutive bBranch of government under Article VIII of the
Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians Constitution the power of which is vested in the
Tribal Chairperson and the Vice-Chairperson.
E.D.

“LTBB” or “Tribe” means the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians.

F.

“Proposed Statute” means a new Statute or an amendment to an existing Statute.

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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
E.

“Sponsor” or “Sponsoring” means the Tribal Council member who is proposing the

draft Statutea statute for consideration of Tribal Council.
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G.F.

“Statute” means a law enacted by Tribal Council.

G.

“Tribal Citizen” means an enrolled member of the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa

Indians.
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H.

“Tribal Council” means the legislative branch of government under Article VII of the

Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians Constitution.
H.
I.

“Tribal Council” or “Council” means the elected body of the Little Traverse Bay Bands

of Odawa Indians to carry out legislative powers under Article VII of the Constitution.

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“Tribal Council Agenda” means agenda that is approved by Tribal Council motion at a

J.

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Tribal Council meeting where a quorum is present.
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K.

“Tribal Website” means the LTBB governmental website, http://www.ltbbodawa-

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nsn.gov.

SECTION III.
A.

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TERMINOLOGY and NUMBERING

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Statutes that are enacted by Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians shall be titled

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“Waganakising Odawak Statute”.
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B.

Each enacted Statute will receive a unique number. The unique number shall be a

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seven (7) digit number. The first four (4) digits will be the year of the enactment. The last three
(3) digits will specify the chronological order in which Statutes are enacted in a given year,
separated by a hyphen. For example, the first Statute passed in 1996 will be Waganakising
Odawak Statute 1996-001.
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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
SECTION IIIV.

GENERAL LAWMAKING PROCESSPROPOSED STATUTES and

SPONSORS
A.

A Tribal Council member membersponsoring, at a Regularly Scheduled Tribal

Council meeting, may request a proposed Statute a proposed statute may, on their own
initiative or on behalf of a Tribal Citizen, request that it to be placed onf a Tribal Council
Meetingthe Aagenda for .
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B.

During the Tribal Council Meeting at which a proposed statute is considered, a motion

may be made to post it posting on the LTBB website for public comment. The proposed
statute, along with the name of the sponsoring Tribal Councilor(s), shall be posted if a
majority of the Tribal Councilors present at the meeting vote to approve the motion.
A.

Such proposed Statutes may be in the form of an amendment to an existing Statute or

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a new Statute. All proposed Statutes shall include the name of the sponsoring Tribal Council
member(s).

B.
A Tribal Citizen may propose a Statute or an amendment to an existing Statute. Tribal
Council will have sixty (60) days to consider whether or not to post the proposed Statute to the
LTBB website.
C.
After sixty (60) days, any Tribal Council member may choose to sponsor the proposed
Statute. The sponsoring Tribal Council member(s) and Tribal Citizen(s) names shall be included
with the posting on the LTBB website.

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SECTION V. POSTING OF PROPOSED STATUTES for PUBLIC COMMENT
C.
All proposed StatutesFollowing a successful motion, the proposed statute shall be
posted to the LTBB website for a minimum of twenty-five (25) business days for public

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comment. Written comments will be submitted to Tribal Council for consideration prior to
passage of a proposed Statute. Verbal comments will be heard at any Regularly Scheduled
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Tribal Council meeting, during a Public Comment period.

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D.

After considering any written or verbal statements submitted by Tribal Citizens

during the 25-day public comment period, Tribal Council may entertain a motion to enact
the proposed statute. If any substantive changes are made to the proposed statute following
the public comment period, the revised version must be posted on the Tribal website for at

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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
least ten (10) additional business days and additional public comments considered by Tribal
Council before a motion to enact the revised version is entertained.
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E.

Enactment of a proposed statute shall require a majority vote of the Tribal Councilors

present at the meeting in which a vote is taken.
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A.

Proposed s

B.

If at any time there is substantial changes to the proposed Statute, Tribal Council may

repost the proposed Statute to the Tribal website. For Statutes that are reposted, Tribal

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Council may take action sooner than a minimal of twenty-five (25) days of posting.
C.F.

Proposed Statutes shall automatically be removed from posting on the LTBB website,

if any of the following occur:
1.

Not approved by Tribal Council after three-hundred and sixty-five (365)

days of posting on the website.
2.
Not approved by Tribal Council after being placed on a Tribal Council
agenda and the motion for enactmentpassages either fails or the motion fails for
lack of support.
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2.
SECTION IVVI.

EMERGENCY LAWMAKINGSTATUTES

In the event that immediate legislative action is absolutely necessary to preserve or promote the

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rights or resources of the Tribe or its Citizens, a sStatute may be passed at the same meeting that
it is introduced, or at a special meeting called for that purpose. An However, such emergency
sStatutes shall require a unanimous vote of all Tribal Council members present at such meeting
where no more than one two sitting Tribal Council members are is absent.
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SECTION VII.

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CERTIFICATION AND NUMBERING

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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
A.

Proof of passage of a Tribal sStatute shall be by written certification signed by both the

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Tribal Legislative Leader and the Tribal Secretary. The certification shall state at a minimum
the date of passage, that a quorum of the Council was present, and a roll call record of the vote.
B.
All enacted statutes shall be titled “Waganakising Odawak Statute” followed by a seven
(7) digit number. The first four (4) digits will be the year of the enactment. The last three (3)

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digits will specify the chronological order in which statutes are enacted in a given year,
separated by a hyphen. For example, the first statute passed in 2024 will be Waganakising
Odawak Statute 2024-001.
SECTION VIII.
A.

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SUBMISSION TO EXECUTIVE

Upon passage and certification of any sStatute by the Tribal Council, the Tribal Council

Secretary or designee shall send the certified original to the Executive for signature. Statutes
shall be enacted into law upon approval by signature of the Executive, or if not expressly vetoed
by the Executive within thirty (30) days of submission to the Executive.
B.

If the Executive approves the sStatute, then the Executive shall indicate such by either a

dated signature or a dated stamp mark on the certified original document. If the Executive
vetoes the sStatute, then the Executive shall indicate such by either a dated signature or a dated
stamp mark on the certified original document.
C.
The Executive shall submit the certified original document with either the dated
approval or dated veto to the Legislative Office by the next business day that the Tribal Offices
are open.
D.

If the Executive vetoes a proposed Statute, the Statute shall not become enacted law

unless the Tribal Council, by an affirmative vote of seven (7) members of the Tribal Council,
votes to override the veto.
E.

The vote of Tribal Council to override a veto shall occur within ninety (90) days of receipt

of the veto from the Executive. If Tribal Council fails to act on the veto override within this set
time period, the veto shall stand.
F.
The vote by Tribal Council to override the veto shall only occur if there are seven (7)
Tribal Councilors present at the time of the vote.
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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24

G.

Tribal Council shall only vote one time to override the veto. If the vote for the veto

override fails, then the veto stands.

SECTION VIIIX.

INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM

The process for initiative and referendum is set out in Article XIV of the LTBB Constitution.

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SECTION VIIIX.
A.

COMPILATION

All enacted sStatutes of the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians shall be listed

in chronological order on the LTBB website and shall also be available in chronological order
at the Legislative office.
B.
One original signed copy of the enacted sStatute shall be kept in the Legislative office
and one original signed copy shall be kept in the Executive office.
C.

The Legislative Services Attorney shall oversee the codification and maintenance of

Athe Tribe’s codified version of the current laws will also be available on the LTBBTribal
website. The Code shall be organized in a user friendly manner.

SECTION XIX.

SEVERABILITY

If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, phrase or portion of this Statute is, for any
reason, held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall
be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions thereof.
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SECTION XII.

EFFECTIVE DATE

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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24
Effective upon signature of the Executive or 30 days from Tribal Council approval, whichever
comes first, or if the Executive vetoes the Statutelegislation, then upon Tribal Council override
of the veto.

SECTION XIII.

OTHER RELATED STATUTES

See WOS 2015-019 Administrative Procedures Act, and WOS 2010-009 Public Documents
Statute, or as may be amended.

CERTIFICATION
As the Tribal Council Legislative Leader and Tribal Council Secretary, we certify that this
Statute was duly passed by the Tribal Council of the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa
Indians at a regular meeting of the Tribal Council held on April 7, 2018 at which a quorum
was present, by a vote of __9__ in favor, __0__ opposed, __0__ abstentions, and __0__ absent
as recorded by this roll call:
In Favor
Frank Bernard

X

David Harrington

X

Dexter McNamara

X

Emily Proctor

X

Julie Shananaquet

X

Shanna Wemigwase

X

Marcella Reyes

X

Tamara Kiogima

X

Fred Harrington, Jr.

X

Opposed

Abstained

Absent

Date:
Legislative Leader Fred Harrington, Jr.
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Secretary Kiogima ________

LEG-336 sponsored by Councilor Aaron Otto and posted 05/23/24

Date:
Secretary Tamara Kiogima

Received by the Executive Office on

by

Pursuant to Article VII, Section D, Subsection 1 of the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa
Indians Constitution adopted on February 1, 2005 the Executive concurs in this action of the
Tribal Council.
Date:
Regina Gasco Bentley, Tribal Chairperson

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Secretary Kiogima ________

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Alittle_traverse%3A5fdb6bbef892cd52. Public record. Not legal advice.
