# HUALAPAI TRIBAL COUNCIL > Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more. URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Ahualapai%3Ad6d5b96f989db3a1 ## Record - **Collection:** Tribal code - **Document type:** Tribal code ## Text HUALAPAI TRIBAL COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO. 42-2004 OF THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE HUALAPAI TRIBE OF THE HUALAPAI RESERVATION WHEREAS, the Hualapai Tribe is presently operating its Tribal Court and Police Department under an outdated Law and Order Code; and WHEREAS, considerable time and work has been expended in working to develop and finalize a new Hualapai Law and Order Code based on the procedural standards required by the Indian Civil Rights Act, as amended. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Hualapai Tribal Council assembled this day of June 02, 2004, does hereby approve the attached revised Ordinance 9, Hualapai Law and Order Code, and hereby adopts said revised and updated Law and Order Code to be used to govern the administration of the justice by the tribe’s criminal justice system. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that this revised Ordinance 9, Hualapai Tribal Law and Order Code, supercedes and replaces any and all prior Hualapai Law and Order Codes. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that this revised Ordinance 9, will go into effective midnight, July 01, 2004. CERTIFICATION I, the undersigned as Chairwoman of the Hualapai Tribal Council hereby certify that a Hualapai Tribal Council of the Hualapai Tribe is composed of nine(9) members of whom _8__ constitution a quorum were present at a SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING thereof held on this 02nd day of June, 2004; and that the foregoing resolution was duly adopted by a vote of 8 in favor, _0 opposed, 0 not voting, 1 excused pursuant to authority of Article V, Section (a) of the Constitution of the Hualapai Tribe approved March 13, 1991. J: # an dt Lk Le-Fo en Loupe Benson, Chairwoman Hualapai Tribal Council ATTEST: Chere wept wae Christine Lee, Secretary Hualapai Tribal Council LAW AND ORDER CODE HUALAPAI TRIBE July 2004 CHAPTER 1 Sec. 1.1 Sec. 1.2 Sec. 1.3 Sec. 1.4 Sec, 1.5 Sec. 1.6 Sec. 1.7 Sec. 1.8 CHAPTER 2 Sec. 2.1 Sec. 2.2 Sec. 2.3 Sec. 2.4 Sec. 2.5 Sec. 2.6 Sec. 2.7 Sec. 2.8 Sec. 2.9 Sec. 2.10 Sec. 2.11 Sec. 2.12 Sec. 2.13 Sec. 2.14 Sec. 2.15 CHAPTER 3 Sec. 3.1 Sec. 3.2 Sec. 3.3 Sec. 3.4 Sec, 3.5 Sec. 3.6 Sec. 3.7 Sec. 3.8 Sec. 3.9 Sec. 3.10 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL PROVISIONS Constitutional Authority Prior Inconsistent Codes and Ordinances Sovereign Immunity Territory, Persons and Property Affected Full Faith and Credit Construction Amendment Definitions THE TRIBAL COURT SYSTEM Reaffirmation of Court System Civil Jurisdiction Criminal Jurisdiction Personal Jurisdiction Concurrent Jurisdiction Composition of Tribal Court Appointment of Judges and Filling of Vacancies Term of Office Qualifications Disqualification to Act Removal of Judges Juvenile Court Family Conciliation Division Court of Appeals Tribal Court Administrator; Duties TRIBAL COURT PROCEDURE — GENERAL Application of Law Copies of Laws Time: Computation Pre-Trial Conference; Alternative Dispute Resolution Jury List Jury: How Constituted Jurors’ Fees Evidence Witnesses: Testimony Witnesses: Subpoenas Pages 1-5 Pages 6-9 Pages 10-14 CHAPTER 3 (cont’d) Sec. 3.11 Sec. 3.12 Sec. 3.13 Sec. 3.14 Sec. 3.15 Sec. 3.16 Sec. 3.17 Sec. 3.18 Sec. 3.19 Sec. 3.20 Sec. 3.21 Sec. 3.22 CHAPTER 4 Sec. 4.1 Sec. 4.2 Sec. 4.3 Sec. 4.4 Sec. 4.5 Sec. 4.6 Sec. 4.7 Sec. 4.8 Sec. 4.9 Sec. 4.10 Sec. 4.11 Sec. 4.12 Sec. 4,13 Sec. 4.14 Sec. 4.15 Sec. 4.16 Sec. 4.17 Sec. 4.18 CHAPTER 5 Sec. 5.1 Sec. 5.2 Sec. 5.3 Sec. 5.4 Sec. 5.5 Failure to Obey Subpoena Jury instruction Jury Deliberation Judgment of the Court Installment Payments of Fines and Monetary Awards Injunctions; Cease and Desist Orders Restraining Orders Appeals Records and Fines to be Transmitted Maintenance of Court Records Relations with the Court Rules of Court CIVIL PROCEDURE Pages 15-19 Commencement of Action Limitation of Time to Institute Proceeding Filing Fee Duty of Clerk upon Receipt of Complaint; Issuance of Summons and Notice of Hearing Service of Process Time to Respond Written Answer: Form; Content Counterclaims and Setoffs Pre-Trial Proceedings Setting a Trial Date Trial by the Tribal Court Trial Proceedings Failure of Parties to Appear Judgment — Stay of Entry and Execution — Installment Payment Judgment for Wages — Examination — Payment Non-Indian Right of Claim Forfeiture of the Property Appeals CRIMINAL PROCEDURE Pages 20-31 Tribal Prosecutor: Authority; Duties Representation of Defendant Criminal Complaint: Basis; Content; Amendment Criminal Complaint: Time for Filing Right to Jury ii CHAPTER 5 (cont’d) Sec. 5.6 Complaint against Defendant not in Custody: Tribal Court Action Sec. 5.7 Arrest Warrants Sec. 5.8 Arrests Sec. 5.9 Search and Seizure Sec. 5.10 Arraignment Sec. 5.11 Pre-Trial Release: Bail or Bond Sec. 5.12 Commitments Sec. 5.13 Pre-Trial Hearings Sec. 5.14 Wellness Tribal Court Division Sec. 5.15 Setting a Trial Date Sec. 5.16 Trial Sec. 5.17 Jury Verdict Sec. 5.18 Judgment Sec. 5.19 General Principles Sec. 5.20 Nature of Sentence Sec. 5.21 Determining Factors Sec. 5.22 Imprisonment Sec. 5.23 Fines Sec. 5.24 Community Service Sec. 5.25 Probation Officers Sec. 5.26 Violation of Probation Sec. 5.27 Early Release from Imprisonment Sec. 5.28 Deposit and Disposition of Fines Sec. 5.29 Failure to Appear Sec. 5.30 Extradition Sec. 5.31 Fugitive Warrant of Arrest Sec. 5.32 Confiscated Contraband and Abandoned Property Sec. 5.33 Eligible Age for Criminal Prosecution CHAPTER 6 CRIMINAL PROVISIONS AND OFFENSES Pages 32-108 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 6.1 Scope Sec. 6.2 Purpose and Construction Sec. 6.3 Definitions Sec. 6.4 Civil Remedies Preserved Sec. 6.5 Double Jeopardy Sec. 6.6 Burden of Proof Sec. 6.7 Negating Defenses Sec. 6.8 — 6.60 Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Sec. 6.61 Aiding or Abetting Sec. 6.62 False Arrest iii CHAPTER 6 (cont’d) Sec. 6.63 Sec. 6.64 Sec. 6.65 Sec. 6.66 Sec. 6.67 Sec. 6.68 Sec. 6.69 — 6.70 Sec. 6.71 Sec. 6.72 Sec. 6.73 Sec. 6.74 Sec. 6.75 Sec. 6.76 Sec. 6.77 Sec. 6.78 Sec. 6.79 Sec. 6.80 Sec. 6.81 ~ 6.85 Maintaining a Public Nuisance Disorderly Conduct Gambling Criminal Street Gangs Environmental and Natural Resources Violations Removal or Destruction of Cultural Resources Reserved Resisting Lawful Arrest Duty to Assist Peace Officer Impersonation of Peace Officer or Tribal Officer Duty to Report Suspicious Deaths Violence or Assault on a Tribally Commissioned Peace Officer or Judge Obstructing Criminal Investigation or Prosecution Reporting to Law Enforcement; Interfering with Peace Officer Concealment of Fugitives and Escapees; Accessory after the Fact Contempt of Court Destroying Evidence Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST THE PERSON Assault and Related Offenses Sec. 6.86 Simple Assault Sec. 6.87 Battery Sec. 6.88 Aggravated Assault Sec. 6.89 Aggravated Battery Sec. 6.90 Stalking Sec, 6.91 Aggravated Stalking Sec. 6.92 Endangerment Sec. 6.93 Threatening or Intimidating Sec. 6.94 Harassment Sec. 6.95 Use of Telephone to Commit Offense Sec. 6.96 Care of Dependent Persons Sec. 6.97 Permitting Child’s Life, Health or Morals to be Imperiled Sec. 6.98 Selling Tobacco, Paper or Wrappers to Minors Sec. 6.99 Home Invasion Sec. 6.100 Mayhem Murder and Related Offenses Sec. 6.101 Murder Sec. 6.102 Manslaughter Sec. 6.103-6.105 Reserved Sec. 6.106 Sec. 6.107 Sec. 6.108 KIDNAPPING AND RELATED OFFENSES Kidnapping False Imprisonment Child Custodial Interference iv CHAPTER 6 (cont’d) Sec. 6.109-6.111 Reserved SEXUAL OFFENSES Sec. 6.112 Sexual Assault Sec. 6.113 Forcible Sexual Penetration with a Foreign Object Sec. 6.114 Unlawful Sexual Acts Sec. 6.115 Unlawful Sexual Contact Sec. 6.116 Reserved Sec. 6.117 Indecent Exposure Sec. 6.118 Enticement of a Child for Purposes of Prostitution or Illicit Intercourse Sec. 6.119 Reserved Sec. 6.120 Child Pornography Sec. 6.121 Transporting a Child for Sexual Purposes Sec. 6.122-6.125 Reserved SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION Sec. 6.126 Failure to Register as a Sex Offender Sec. 6.127 Title Registration - Time Limit - Duration Period Sec. 6.128 Duration of Registration Requirement Sec. 6.129 Exemption from Lifetime Registration Sec. 6.130 Manner of Registering Sec. 6.131 Notice of Duty to Register Sec. 6.132 False or Misleading Information Sec. 6.133 Penalty Sec. 6.134 Additional Requirements Sec. 6.135 Publication Sec. 6.136 Unlawful Use of Registry Information Sec, 6.137-6.140 Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY Property Destruction Sec. 6.141 Arson Sec. 6.142 Aggravated Arson Sec. 6.143 Negligent Handling of Campfire or Negligent Starting of a Fire Sec. 6.144 Causing a Catastrophe Sec. 6.145 Malicious Injury to Property Sec. 6.146 Vandalism Sec. 6.147 Aggravated Vandalism Sec. 6.148 Littering Sec. 6.149-6.150 Reserved BURGLARY AND RELATED OFFENSES Sec. 6.151 Burglary Sec. 6.152 Burglary of a Vehicle Sec. 6.153 Breaking and Entering Vv CHAPTER 6 (cont'd) Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec. Sec Sec Sec, Sec Sec. Sec Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Marital Violations Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec 6.154 - 6.155 . 6.156 . 6.157 . 6.158 . 6.159 . 6.160 . 6.161 . 6.162 . 6.163 . 6.164 . 6.165 - 6.166 . 6.167 . 6.168 . 6.169 . 6.170 . 6.171 . 6.172 6.173 6.174 6.175 6.176 6.177 6.178 6.179 6.180 6.181 6.182 6.183 6.184 6.185 6.186 . 6.187 — 6.195 . 6.196 . 6.197 . 6,198 . 6.199 . 6.200 Trespass Aggravated Trespass Robbery Theft Theft by Deception Acquiring Lost Property Extortion Receiving Stolen Property Theft of Services Defenses to Theft and Related Offenses Theft of Telephone Services Unauthorized Connection with Facilities Abuse of Corpse Unauthorized Use of a Vehicle Unlawful Taking of a Vehicle Seizure of Stolen Vessels, Motor and Other Vehicles Reserved FORGERY Forgery FRAUD Criminal Simulation Fraudulent Handling of Recordable Instruments Tampering with Records Bad Checks Deceptive Business Practices Fraudulent Use of Credit Card Rigging a Contest Defrauding Creditors Unlawful Dealing with Property by a Fiduciary Making a False Credit Report Embezzlement Disposing of Property of an Estate Failure to Brand Stock Misbranding Libel Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST THE FAMILY Bigamy Incest Criminal Nonsupport Abuse of Vulnerable Adults Child Abuse vi CHAPTER 6 (cont’d) Sec. 6.201 Endangering the Welfare of a Minor Sec. 6.202 Contributing to the Delinquency of a Minor Sec. 6.203 -6.205 Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATION OF GOVERNMENT Bribery and Corrupt Influences Sec. 6.206 Definitions Sec. 6.207 Bribery in Official Matters Sec. 6.208 Threats and Other Improper Influence in Official Matters Sec. 6.209 Compensation for Past Official Behavior Sec. 6.210 Retaliation for Past Official Action Sec. 6.211 Improper Gifts to Public Servants Sec. 6.212-6.215 Reserved ABUSE OF OFFICE Sec. 6.216 Official Misconduct Sec. 6.217 Interference with Tribal Court Sec. 6.218 Official Oppression Sec. 6.219 Misuse of Public Money FALSIFICATION IN OFFICIAL MATTERS Sec. 6.220 Perjury Sec. 6.221 False Swearing Sec. 6.222 Unsworn Falsification Sec. 6.223 Tampering with Physical Evidence Sec. 6.224 Tampering with Public Records Sec. 6.225 Tampering with a Witness Sec. 6.226 Bribing Witnesses Sec. 6.227 Receiving Bribes in Exchange for Testimony Sec. 6.228 Simulating Legal Process Sec. 6.229 Criminal Impersonation Sec. 6.230 Welfare Offenses Sec. 6.231-6.235 Reserved OBSTRUCTING GOVERNMENT FUNCTION Sec. 6.236 Resisting and Obstructing Officers Sec. 6.237 Arrests for Offenses Committed on Roadways Sec. 6.238 Hindering Prosecution Sec. 6.239 Escape Sec. 6.240 Providing Contraband Sec. 6.241 Bail Jumping Sec. 6.242 Failure to Obey an Order of the Court Sec. 6.243 Default on Fine Sec. 6.244 Riot vii CHAPTER 6 (cont'd) Sec. 6.245 Sec 6.246 — 6.250 Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 6.251 6.252 6.253 6.254 6.255 6.256 6.257 6.258 6.259 6.260 6.261 6.262 6.263 6.264 — 6.270 6.271 6.272 6.273 6.274 6.275 6.276 6.277 6.278 6.279 6.280 6.281 6.282 6.283 CHAPTER 7 Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 71 7.2 73 74 Obstructing the Administration of Justice Reserved OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE Prostitution Spreading Sexually Transmitted Disease Discharge of Firearms Misuse of Firearms Carrying Concealed Weapon Restrictions on Carrying Firearms Public Uses of Firearms Weapons Offense Committing an Offense while Armed Explosives Setting a Dangerous Device Drive-by Shooting Seizure of Vehicle Used in Drive-by Shooting Reserved DRUG AND ALCOHOL RELATED OFFENSES Drug Promotion Reserved Possession or Use of Controlled Substances Possession, Manufacture, or Delivery of Drug Paraphernalia Seizure of Vehicles Used in Narcotic Violations Liquor Violation Possession of Alcohol by a Person under Twenty-One Public Intoxication Open Container DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE; RECKLESS DRIVING Driving or Actual Physical Control While Under the Influence Testing for Drug or Alcoholic Content of Blood, Breath or Urine; When Given; Consequences of Refusal Reckless Driving Accidents Involving Death or Personal Injuries DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Pages 109-124 Policy and Purpose Definitions Crime Involving Domestic Violence — Defined Penalties Vili CHAPTER 7 (cont’d) Sec. 7.5 Sec. 7.6 Sec. 7.7 Sec. 7.8 Sec. 7.9 Sec. 7. Sec. 7. Sec. 7. Sec. 7. CHAPTER 8 Sec. Sec Sec. Sec. Sec Sec. CHAPTER 9 Sec Sec Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec Sec Sec. Sec. CHAPTER 10 Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 8.1 . 8.2 8.3 8.4 . 8.5 8.6 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 29.5 9.6 nor 9.8 9.9 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.10 Court Ordered Treatment and Counseling Procedure for Arrest and Disposition Duties of Peace Officers Special Court Rules Civil Orders of Protection Reporting of Domestic Violence Disclosure of Domestic Violence Shelters Non-Indians Severability CIVIL CONTEMPT Pages 125-126 Contempt of Court Defined Contempt in Presence of Court: Summary Punishment Procedure in Other Cases Damages to Injured Party Imprisonment Until Act Performed Additional Proceedings not Precluded TRESPASS, EXCLUSION AND EXPULSION Pages 127-129 Who may be Excluded or Expelled Trespass; Grounds for Exclusion or Expulsion Initiation of Expulsion or Exclusion Proceeding by Petition Notice of Proposed Expulsion or Exclusion; Service Timing of Hearing Hearing to Determine Expulsion or Exclusion Order of the Court Enforcement of Orders of Exclusion or Expulsion Physical Removal of Non-members: Emergency TRIBAL COURT OF APPEALS; PROCEDURE Pages 130-133 Composition Jurisdiction Right of Appeal How Taken Content of Notice of Appeal; Written Response; Service Action of Clerk of Court Scope of Appellate Review Generally Review of Findings of Fact Review of Tribal Court Procedure and Conclusions of Law Rules Governing Appeals CHAPTER 11 LAW ENFORCEMENT Pages 134-135 Sec. 11.1 Tribal Police Department Sec. 11.2 Tribal Rangers as Authorized Officers Sec. 11.3 Commissioning Sec. 11.4 Additional Powers and Duties of Peace Officers Sec. 11.5 Limitations on Authority and Action Sec. 11.6 Offenses by Peace Officers Sec. 11.7 Offenses Against Peace Officers Sec. 11.8 Lawful Concealed Weapon CHAPTER 12 DOMESTIC RELATIONS Pages 136-154 GENERAL PROVISIONS; MARRIAGE UNDER TRIBAL LAW Sec, 12.1 Jurisdiction of Tribal Court over Marriage and Domestic Relations Proceedings Sec. 12.2 Recognized Marriages Sec. 12.3 Marriage Defined Sec. 12.4 Who may Marry Sec. 12.5 Age Sec. 12.6 Incest Prohibited Sec. 12.7 Marriage Licenses; Issuance Sec. 12.8 Return of Marriage Licenses ANNULMENT, LEGAL SEPARATION AND DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE Sec. 12.9 Pleadings in Domestic Relations Cases; Form Sec. 12.10 Filing Fees Sec. 12.11 Legal Separation or Dissolution: Pleadings; Contents; Defense; Joinder of Parties Sec. 12.12 Irretrievable Breakdown; Finding Sec. 12.13 Decree of Legal Separation; Findings Necessary Sec, 12.14 Decree of Dissolution of Marriage; Findings Necessary Sec. 12.15 Annulment: Contents of Petition; Grounds Sec. 12.16 Decree: Effect Sec, 12.17 Decree; Finality; Restoration of Maiden Name PROPERTY DIVISION, MAINTENANCE AND SUPPORT Sec. 12.18 Property Ownership Sec. 12.19 Disposition of Property Sec. 12.20 Maintenance Computation Factors Sec. 12.21 Child Support; Factors Sec. 12.22 Temporary Order or Preliminary Injunction; Effect Sec. 12.23 Separation Agreement; Effect Sec. 12.24 Payment of Maintenance or Support to Courts; Records CHAPTER 12 (cont’d) Sec. 12.25 Assignments Sec. 12.26 Modification and Termination of Provisions for Maintenance, Support and Property Disposition CHILD CUSTODY AND VISITATION Sec. 12.27 Separate Trials When Custody or Visitation is an Issue Sec. 12.28 Representation of Child by Counsel; Fees Sec. 12.29 Jurisdiction Sec. 12.30 Commencement of Child Custody Proceeding; Notice; Intervention Sec. 12.31 Best Interest of Child; Modification of Decree Sec. 12.32 Temporary Orders Sec, 12.33 Affidavit, Contents Sec. 12.34 Interviews by Court; Professional Assistance Sec. 12.35 Investigations and Reports Sec. 12.36 Custody Hearings; Priority; Costs; Record Sec. 12.37 Visitation Rights; Exception Sec. 12.38 Judicial Supervision FAMILY CONCILIATION Sec. 12.39 Family Conciliation Division Sec. 12.40 Investigations Sec, 12.41 Petition for Conciliation or for Transfer of Action to Family Conciliation Division Sec, 12.42 Conciliation Petition; Contents Sec. 12.43 Forms Sec. 12.44 Fees Sec, 12.45 Conciliation Conference: Time; Place; Notice, Citation; Witnesses Sec. 12.46 Time and Place of Conciliation Conferences Sec. 12.47 Conduct of Conference Sec. 12.48 Orders; Duration of Effectiveness; Reconciliation Agreement Sec. 12.49 Stay of Right to File Other Domestic Relations Proceedings Pending Conciliation CHAPTER 13 JUVENILE COURT AND PROCEDURE Pages 155-173 Sec. 13.1 Tribal Juvenile Court Sec. 13.2 Juvenile Court Judges Sec. 13.3 Jurisdiction Sec. 13.4 Transfer of Jurisdiction Sec. 13.5 Definitions Sec. 13.6 Responsible Adults: Jurisdiction; Liability for Acts of Child Sec, 13.7 Duties and Powers of Juvenile Judges Sec. 13.8 Cooperation with other Agencies Sec. 13.9 Utilization of Social Services xi CHAPTER 13 (cont’d) Sec Sec Sec Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. CHAPTER 14 Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec CHAPTER 15 Sec . 13.10 - 13.11 . 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 13.17 13.18 13.19 13.20 13.21 13.22 13.23 13.24 13,25 13.26 13.27 13.28 13.29 13.30 13.31 13.32 13.33 13.34 13.35 13.36 13.37 13,38 . 141 . 14.2 . 14.3 144 . 14.5 . 14.6 15.1 Placement of Children Proceedings Involving Children Commenced by Petition; Exception Determination of Status as Child Examination Speedy Trial No Additional Criminal Prosecution Summons and Service of Process Search and Arrest Warrants Arrest and Detention of Children Investigation Hearings Amendment of Petition New Hearing Disposition of Cases Primary Consideration - Welfare of the Child Establishment of Conditions by Court Hospitalization of Child Commitment of Mentally Deficient Child Termination of Parental Rights Other Disposition of Cases Periodic Review of Cases Judgments and Orders Custody of Children Support of Children Appeals; Effect Fees Records Detention Juvenile Detention Facility MENTAL HEALTH; GUARDIANSHIP Pages 174-176 Definitions Qualifications of Guardians Petition for Guardianship; Notice; Hearing Duties Restoration Mental Health; Emergency and Involuntary Court-ordered Admissions ANIMAL CONTROL Pages 177-184 Definitions xii CHAPTER 15 (cont’d) Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. CHAPTER 16 Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. CHAPTER 17 Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 15.8 15.9 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9 16.10 16.11 16.12 16.13 16.14 16.15 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.7 17.8 17.9 17.10 17.11 General Animal Control Rabies Control Animal Care Public Nuisance Running at Large Disturbing the Peace Control of Vicious Animals Fees, Policies and Procedures HEIRSHIP AND PROBATE Pages 185-191 Purpose Court Proceedings or Family Settlement Agreement Family Settlement Meeting Determination of Heirs Family Settlement Agreement Petition for Probate of Will or Administration of an Estate Fees Who may be Executor or Administrator Duties of Executors and Administrators Persons Entitled to Distribution of an Estate in the Absence of a Will Settlement of Estates Small Estates Probate of Wills Final Settlement Order; Effect Appeals CIVIL TRAFFIC CONTROL AND OPERATION Pages 192-244 OF VEHICLES GENERAL PROVISIONS General Definitions Authority Reservation of Authority Jurisdiction PROCEDURES FOR CIVIL TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS Traffic Violations; Civil Matters Commencement of Action Service of Uniform Traffic Complaint Authority to Detain Persons Traffic Complaint; Proceedings Fines xiii CHAPTER 17 (cont'd) Sec Sec Sec Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. . 17,12 . 17.13 . 17.14 17.15 17.16 17.17 17.18 17.19 17.20 17.21 17.22 17.23 17.24 17.25 17.26 17.27 17.28 17.29 17.30 17.31 17.32 17.33 17.34 17.35 17.36 17.37 17.38 17.39 17.40 17.41 17.42 17.43 17.44 17.45 17.46 17.47 17,48 17.49 17.50 Maximum Civil Penalty Appeal Failure to Pay Civil Penalty Traffic Violation Charge; Juveniles Grant of Privilege to Drive Violation of Promise to Appear Form for Traffic Citations Disposition and Records of Traffic Citations Reserved Illegal Cancellation of Traffic Citation; Audit of Citation Records Certification of Uniform Traffic Complaint Forms Amendments Operators to Comply with Uniform Motor Vehicles Safety Responsibility Act Where Provisions Effective Provisions of Chapter Refer to Vehicles upon the Highways; Exceptions Application of Chapter to Public Employees; Exceptions OBEDIENCE TO AND EFFECT OF TRAFFIC LAWS Obedience to Peace Officers Authorized Emergency Vehicles Injuring, Unlawfully Starting, Using or Preventing Use of Vehicles Placing or Allowing Dangerous Articles on Roadway Crossing Fire Hose Reserved REGISTRATION, LICENSING AND INSPECTION Registration of Motor Vehicle required; Exceptions Registration Violations License Plates; Attachment Registration; Violations; Penalties Operator's or Chauffeur’s License Required Driver License Requirement Driver License; Exemptions Restricted Licenses License to be Carried, Exhibited on Demand Violation of License Provisions Permitting Unauthorized Person to Drive Pennitting Unauthorized Minor to Drive; Liability Therefore Employing Unlicensed Chauffeur Inspection by Peace Officers Owners or Driver to Comply with Inspection Provisions Air Pollution Control Devices Reserved xiv CHAPTER 17 (cont’d) Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 17.51 17.52 17.53 17.54 17.55 17.56 17.57 17.58 17.59 17.60 — 17.68 17.69 17.70 17.71 17.72 17.73 17.74 17.75 17.76 17.77 17.78 17.79 17.80 17.81 17.82 — 17.90 17.91 17.92 17.93 17.94 17.95 - 17.100 17.101 17.102 17.103 17.104 17.105 - 17.140 17.141 EQUIPMENT Applicability of Equipment Requirements Vehicle to Comply with Chapter; Exceptions Special Requirements for Motorcycles and Motor-Driven Cycles Required Brake Equipment Homs and Audible Warning Devices Mufflers and Air Pollution Control Devices Mirrors Windshields Required Rear Fender Splash Guards Reserved Windshields must be Unobstructed and Equipped with Wipers Lamps on Parked Vehicles Lighted Lamps Required Motor Vehicle Head Lamps Tail Lamps Lamp or Flag on Projecting Load Stop Lamps and Turn Signals Multiple Beam Road Lighting Equipment Arrangement Multiple Beam Road Lighting Equipment Usage Number of Driving Lamps Required or Permitted Special Restrictions on Lamps Vehicle Restraints required; Exceptions; Civil Penalty Child Passenger Restraint System Reserved SIZE, WEIGHT, AND LOAD Scope and Effect of Requirements; Limitations Permits for Excess Size and Weight Tribal Officers Authorized to Stop Vehicles, Weigh and Require Removal of Excess Weight Vehicle Loads; Restrictions Reserved TRAFFIC-CONTROL DEVICES Obedience to Devices Required; Exceptions Display of Unauthorized Signs, Signals, Marking or Devices Construction or Roadwork Site Warning Devices Injuring, Defacing, Etc., Traffic-Control or Warning Signs Reserved OPERATION OF VEHICLES Operation of Vehicles by Non-Members on Land Other than Reservation Roadways XV CHAPTER 17 (cont’d) Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 17.142 17.143 — 17.152 17.153 17.154 17.155 17.156 17.157 17,158 17.159 — 17.170 17.171 17.172 17.173 17.174 17.175 17.176 17.177 17.178 17.179 17.180 17.181 17.182 17.183 - 17.189 17.190 17.191 17.192 17.193 17.194 17.195 17.196 17.197 17.198 17.199 17.200 ~ 17.211 17.212 17.213 17.214 17.215 Offenses by Persons Owning or Controlling Vehicles Reserved Turning Movements and Required Signals Hand or Arm Signals or Signal Device Method of Giving Hand and Arm Signals Turning on Curve or Crest of Grade Prohibited Backing Limitations Obstruction to View; Interference with Driving Reserved RIGHT-OF-WAY AND PASSING Vehicle at Intersection; Exceptions Vehicle Turing Left at Intersection Through Highway; Intersection Entrance Highway Access from Private Road or Driveway Approach of Authorized Emergency Vehicle; Following Fire Apparatus Overtaking a Vehicle on the Left Limitations on Overtaking on the Left Limitations on Driving to Left of Roadway Center Overtaking on the Right Following too Closely Application of Chapter to Persons Riding Animals or Driving Animal-Drawn Vehicles Driver's Duty when Approaching Horse or Livestock Reserved STOPPING, STANDING AND PARKING Starting Parked Vehicles Vehicles to be Parked or Stopped off Pavement if Possible Stop Signs; Yield Signs School Bus Signs; Overtaking and Passing School Bus; Violations Stopping, Standing or Parking Prohibitions Removal of Illegally Stopped Vehicles Stop Required before Emerging from Alley or Driveway Obedience to Signal Indicating Approach of Train Certain Vehicles must Stop at all Railroad Grade Crossings Moving Heavy Equipment at Railroad Grade Crossings Reserved SPEED RESTRICTIONS Maximum Speed Limit Minimum Speed Limit; Exceptions Speeds to be Reasonable and Prudent Special Speed Limitation on Motor-Driven Cycles Xvi CHAPTER 17 (contd) Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 17.216 17.217 17.218 17.219 17.220 - 17.241 17.242 17.243 17.244 17.245 17.246 17.247 17.248 17.249 17.250 17.251 17.252 17.253 - 17.260 17.261 17.262 17.263 17.264 17.265 17.266 17.267 - 17.300 17.301 17.302 17.303 17.304 17.305 17.306 17.307 17.308 — 17.310 17.311 17.312 17.313 Charging Violations and Rule in Civil Actions Racing and Drag Races Driving at Speed which Causes Trailer to Sway Charge of Violation to Specify Alleged Speed of Violator; Speed Limit not to Relieve Plaintiff of Proving Negligence Reserved ACCIDENTS Accidents Involving Damage to Vehicle Duty upon Striking Unattended Vehicle Duty upon Striking Fixtures upon a Highway Immediate Reports of Certain Accidents Duty to Give Information and Render Aid Written Reports of Accidents When Driver is Unable to Report Accident Report Forms Offense for Failure to Report Garages to Report Accident Reports Reserved PEDESTRIANS' RIGHTS AND DUTIES Right-Of- Way in Crosswalks Crossing at Other than at Crosswalks Drivers to Exercise due Care Pedestrians on Roadways School Crossings Provisions for Blind Pedestrians Reserved BICYCLES AND PLAY VEHICLES Application of Provisions Traffic Laws Apply to Persons Riding Bicycles Riding on Roadways and Bicycle Paths Manner of Riding Carrying Articles Lamps and other Equipment on Bicycles Clinging to Vehicles Reserved MISCELLANEOUS Riding on Motorcycles Maximum Number in School Bus; Exceptions, Receiving or Discharging School Children at School Liability for Damage to Highways or Structures xvii CHAPTER 17 (cont'd) Sec. 17.314 Sec. 17.315 Sec. 17.316 Sec. 17.317 CHAPTER 18 Sec. 18.1 Sec. 18.2 Sec. 18.3 Sec. 18.4 Sec. 18.5 Sec. 18.6 Sec. 18.7 Sec. 18.8 Sec. 18.9 Sec. 18.10 Sec. 18.11 Sec. 18.12 Sec. 18.13 Sec. 18.14 Sec. 18.15 Sec. 18.16 Sec. 18.17 Sec. 18.18 Sec. 18.19 Sec. 18.20 Parties to a Civil Offense Driving on Mountain Highways Coasting Prohibited Injuring or Preventing Operation of Vehicle COMPULSORY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE Pages 245-249 GENERAL PROVISIONS Purpose Definitions Jurisdiction COMPULSORY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS Duties of Guardian to Enroll Child Duties of Child to Attend School Exceptions SANCTIONS Adult Sanctions Children’s Sanctions ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES Truancy Officer Public Responsibility to Report Locating and Detaining Child; Notification to Child’s Guardian Tribal Juvenile Court Petition TRIBAL JUVENILE COURT DISPOSITION Tribal Juvenile Code Controlling; Informal Settlement: Transfer of Adult Action to Tribal Court Conditions Imposed as Part of Informal Settlement RECORDS Repeat Violations; Order to School to Release School Records School Information Provided to Tribal Education Department SCOPE AND APPLICATION Construction Savings Clause Sovereign Immunity Severability xviii CHAPTER 19 COMMERCIAL CHAMPAGNE FLIGHTS Pages 250-252 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 19.1 Purpose Sec. 19.2 Scope and Territory Sec. 19.3 Application of 18 United States Code, Section 1161 Sec. 19.4 Definitions Sec. 19.5 Unlawful Acts Sec. 19.6 Limited Use of Alcohol for Commercial Champagne Helicopter Tours Sec. 19.7 Removal of Alcoholic Beverages Sec. 19.8 Violation of Section Sec. 19.9 Agreement to Consent of Civil Jurisdiction Required xix CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 1.1 Constitutional Authority This Code is adopted pursuant to the authority vested in the Hualapai Tribal Council under Article V, and in conformity with the provisions of Articles VI, IX, XIV and XVI, of the Constitution of the Hualapai Indian Tribe of the Hualapai Indian Reservation, Arizona, approved March 13, 1991. Sec. 1.2 Prior Inconsistent Codes and Ordinances Any code or ordinance of the Tribe that conflicts in any way with the provisions of this Code is hereby repealed to the extent that it is inconsistent with or is contrary to the spirit or purpose of this Code. Sec. 1.3 Sovereign Immunity Nothing in this Code, nor any individual Chapter or Section herein, shall be construed to be a waiver of the sovereign immunity of the Hualapai Tribe, its officers, officials, employees, agents, subdivisions or enterprises or corporate entities of any nature or type or to be a consent to any suit beyond the limits now or hereafter specifically stated by Tribal law. Sec. 1.4 Territory, Persons and Property Affected The jurisdiction and governmental authority of the Hualapai Indian Tribe applies to all of the following: A. All lands and related resources, including water, minerals, vegetation, wildlife, and air space, roads and bridges or any interests therein, notwithstanding the issuance of any patent or right-of-way, within the boundaries of the Hualapai Indian Reservation as established by the Executive Orders of January 4, 1883 and June 2, 1911, and Public Law No. 93-560, December 30, 1974; any and all lands and appurtenant resources held by the Hualapai Indian Tribe located outside the boundaries of the Hualapai Indian Reservation, whether trust or nontrust status, to the extent permitted by federal law; and such other lands and appurtenant resources or any interest therein subsequently acquired by the Hualapai Indian Tribe or by the United States for the benefit of the Hualapai Indian Tribe, or added to the Hualapai Indian Reservation. B. All persons, property and activities occurring within the geographical areas referred to in Subsection A, to the extent not prohibited by federal or Tribal law. Cc. All members of the Hualapai Indian Tribe. D. All persons and property outside the geographical areas referenced in Subsection A, to the extent not prohibited by federal or Tribal law, including any person who personally or through an agent does any of the following: 1. Transacts any business on the Hualapai Indian Reservation or transacts any business concerning any property located on the Hualapai Indian Reservation; 2. Commits a tortious act on the Hualapai Indian Reservation; or 3. Contracts with any person located on the Hualapai Indian Reservation. Sec. 1.5 Full Faith and Credit It is the intention of this Code that all federal and state courts shall give full faith and credit to the public acts, records and judicial proceedings of the Hualapai Indian Tribe as to any proceeding brought under this Code to the same extent that full faith and credit is given to the public acts, records and Judicial proceedings of any state as provided for in the United States Constitution. Sec. 1.6 Construction A. This Code shall be liberally construed to effect its purpose and to promote substantial justice. B. As used in this Code, the singular includes the plural and the plural the singular; and the masculine includes the feminine and the feminine the masculine. Sec. 1.7 Amendment This Code may be amended in the manner provided for the adoption of Tribal ordinances. Amendments and additions to this Code shall become a part of the Code for all purposes and shall be codified and incorporated herein in a manner consistent with the numbering and organization of this Code. Sec. 1.8 Definitions As used in this Code, unless otherwise expressly provided, the following terms shall have the following meanings: A. “Business Day” means a day of the week other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a Federal or Tribal holiday. “Civil” refers to any non-criminal issue, matter, subject, case or controversy. “Clerk” means the Clerk of the Hualapai Tribal Court, or any employee or officer thereof. “Constitution” or “Tribal Constitution” means the Constitution of the Hualapai Indian Tribe of the Hualapai Indian Reservation, Arizona, adopted by the Hualapai Tribe February 14, 1991, and approved by the Department of the Interior March 13, 1991. “Contraband” means any dangerous item, drug or substance, the possession, sale, transportation or use of which has been deemed an offense under Tribal or Federal law; or any firearm or other weapon seized under Tribal or Federal law. “Criminal” refers to those offenses under this Code and any other Tribal law for which, upon conviction, a person may be subject to a fine or imprisonment or both, and to the cases involving such alleged offenses and to the procedures for their trial or other disposition. “Court” or “Tribal Court” means the Hualapai Tribal Court or any branch or division thereof. “Federal Law” includes statutes, acts and regulations enacted or promulgated by any branch or agency of the United States government. “Imprisonment” means incarceration in any detention facility. “Indian” means a person who is a member of, or who is eligible for membership in a federally recognized Indian Tribe. “Member” or “Tribal Member” means an enrolled member of the Hualapai Indian Tribe. “Misdemeanor” means any offense defined in Chapter 6 of this Law and Order Code, or any offense defined by any other jurisdiction to be a misdemeanor. “Non-Indian” means a person who is not a member of, or who is not eligible for membership in, any federally recognized Indian Tribe. “Party” means a person who is a participant, or involved in or subject of or to, whether active or inactive, voluntary or involuntary, including one made a party by the action of another person, in or to a case, trial, hearing, controversy, matter, relationship or proceeding that is governed by this Code or other Tribal law. “Peace Officer” means any law enforcement officer or any other person who has been commissioned or deputized by the Tribal Council to administer justice and maintain law and order on the Hualapai Indian Reservation. “Person” means an individual, receiver, assignee, trustee in bankruptcy, trust, estate, firm, partnership, joint venture, club, company, joint stock company, business trust, municipal corporation, corporation, association, society, political entity, or any group of individuals acting as a unit, whether mutual, cooperative, fraternal, nonprofit, or otherwise. “Property” means realty and personalty, of whatever nature, including fixtures, money, claims, intangible rights and interests in property. “Public Place” means a place to which the general public has a right to resort; a place visited by many persons and usually accessible to the neighboring public. Any place so situated that what passes there can be seen by any considerable number of persons, if they happen to look. Also, a place exposed to the public, where the public gather together or pass through. “Reservation” or “Hualapai Indian Reservation” means the Hualapai Indian Reservation established by Executive Orders dated J: anuary 4, 1883 and June 2, 1911, and by Public Law No. 93-560, December 30, 1974, any and all additional lands hereafter acquired by the Tribe or by the United States in trust for and on behalf of the Tribe, including lands, islands, waters, roads and bridges, or any interests therein, whether in trust or non-trust status, and notwithstanding the issuance of any patent or right-of-way, and includes, without limitation, surface rights, subsurface rights, tenements, hereditaments, water rights, accretions and air space. “Resident” means any person who claims residency for a period of not less than 30 days and has a physical or mailing address within the exterior boundaries of the Reservation. “Serious misdemeanor” means a Tribal offense, or an offense defined as a misdemeanor by federal or state law, which involves violence or harm to a person, dishonesty, or a second or subsequent offense involving intoxication. “Signature” means the written signature, official seal, or witnessed thumbprint or mark of any person. “Tribal Council” means the Tribal Council of the Hualapai Indian Tribe elected, existing and functioning pursuant to the Constitution. “Tribal Law” means all laws duly enacted by the Hualapai Indian Tribe, including codes, ordinances and resolutions. NY “Tribe” or “Tribal” means and refers to the Hualapai Indian Tribe, a federally recognized Indian Tribe. CHAPTER 2 THE TRIBAL COURT SYSTEM Sec. 2.1 Reaffirmation of Court System The Tribe hereby reaffirms establishment of a court system pursuant to the provisions of Article VI of Tribal Constitution, known as the Hualapai Court System, which consists of a Tribal Court, including such divisions thereof as provided for in this Code, and the Tribal Court of Appeals. Sec. 2.2 Civil Jurisdiction The Tribal Court shall have general civil jurisdiction over all actions arising under Tribal law, including the Constitution, this Code, any ordinance or resolution adopted by the Hualapai Indian Tribe, and the Tribal Common Law; over all general civil claims which arise within the Tribal jurisdiction; and over all transitory claims in which the defendants may be served within the Tribal jurisdiction. Sec. 2.3 Criminal Jurisdiction The Tribal Court shall have original jurisdiction over all criminal offenses enumerated and defined by Tribal law, including those set forth in Chapter 6 of this Code, insofar as not prohibited by Tribal or federal law. Sec. 2.4 Personal Jurisdiction The Tribal Court shall have personal jurisdiction over all defendants served within the territorial jurisdiction of the Tribe, or served anywhere in cases arising within the jurisdiction of the Tribe, and over all persons consenting to such jurisdiction. Any person entering the Hualapai Indian Reservation shall be deemed to consent to the exercise of personal jurisdiction over such person by the Tribal Court. Sec. 2.5 Concurrent Jurisdiction With respect to any of the offenses enumerated in Chapter 6 of this Code or otherwise defined by Tribal law over which federal, state or other tribal courts may have lawful jurisdiction, the jurisdiction of the Hualapai Tribal Court shall be concurrent. In accordance with the provisions of Section 5.30 of this Code, the Tribal Court may order delivery to the proper authorities of the federal or state government or any other tribe or reservation for prosecution, any offender, there to be dealt with according to the law of the government asserting jurisdiction. Sec. 2.6 Composition of Tribal Court The Hualapai Tribal Court shall be composed of one Chief Judge and such Associate Judge(s) as may be determined necessary by the Tribal Council. Sec. 2.7 Appointment of Judges and Filling of Vacancies The Chief Judge and Associate Judge(s) shall be appointed by the Tribal Council. Should a vacancy occur through death, resignation, or otherwise, for the position of Chief Judge or Associate Judge(s), the Tribal Council shall appoint a person or persons to fill such vacancy or vacancies. Sec. 2.8 Term of Office Each Judge shall hold office for a period of two years, unless sooner removed for cause or by reason of the abandonment of the office; however, the Chief Judge and Associate Judge(s) shall be eligible for re-appointment. Sec. 2.9 Qualifications Any person shall be eligible for the office of Tribal Judge, regardless of whether he or she is a resident of the Hualapai Indian Reservation, if he or she meets all of the following criteria: A. He or she is 21 years of age or older. B. He or she is a graduate from high school and is proficient in reading, writing and speaking the English language. Cc. He or she has never been convicted of a felony, or, within one year of the date of application filed with the Hualapai Tribal Council, has not been convicted of a serious misdemeanor. D. He or she has never been removed from elected office for violation of the Hualapai Tribe’s Code of Ethics. E. He or she is of good moral character. F. He or she consents to undergo such training as the Tribal Council or the Tribal Chairperson specifies. Sec. 2.10 Disqualification to Act No Judge shall be qualified to act in any case wherein the judge has any direct interest or wherein any relative by marriage or blood in the first degree is a party. Sec. 2.11 Removal of Judges Any Judge of the Hualapai Tribal Court may be suspended, dismissed or removed by the Hualapai Tribal Council for any of the following reasons: A. Conviction of a felony in any court; B Conviction of any two misdemeanors in any tribal, federal or state court; Cc. Performing official duties while under the influence of alcoholic beverages; D Conviction, in any tribal, federal or state court, of driving under the influence of alcohol, or the equivalent crime; E. Failure to disqualify himself or herself under Section 2.10 above; F. Unnecessary and repeated lengthy delays in hearing and adjudicating matters filed in the Tribal Court; G. Violating Article VI, Section 13 of the Tribal Constitution; H. For good cause by at least seven members of the Tribal Council. I. A Judge shall be given full and fair opportunity to reply to any and all charges for which the judge may be suspended, dismissed or removed from the judge’s judicial office. J. A Judge suspended, dismissed or removed under Subsections A through G of Section 2.11 may appeal such action directly to the Tribal Court of Appeals. Removal of a Judge under Subsection H of Section 2.11 shall be determined solely by the Tribal Council, and the Council’s decision is non-appealable. Sec. 2.12 Juvenile Court The branch of the Hualapai Tribal Court known as the Juvenile Court is hereby reaffirmed. The jurisdiction, composition and procedure of the Juvenile Court shall be governed by the provisions of Chapter 13 of this Code. Sec. 2.13 Family Conciliation Division The Hualapai Tribal Court may establish a Family Conciliation Division. The jurisdiction, composition and procedure of which shall be governed by the provisions of Chapter 12 of this Code, and rules promulgated by the Tribal Court. Sec. 2.14 Court of Appeals The jurisdiction, composition and procedure of the Tribal Court of Appeals shall be governed by the provisions of Chapter 10 of this Code. Sec. 2.15 Tribal Court Administrator; Duties A Tribal Court Administrator, and such deputies and assistants as may be required to administer the Tribal Court, shall be employed by the Tribal Court. The Administrator shall render support assistance with complaints, subpoenas, warrants, commitments and any other documents incidental to the lawful function of the Court. The Administrator shall have authority to attend and keep a record of all proceedings of the Hualapai Tribal Court, to read complaints to defendants, to administer oaths to witnesses, to collect all fines paid pursuant to judgments and orders of the Court, and to make an accounting of all fines collected to the proper Tribal officials. The Administrator shall act as Clerk of the Court for all branches and divisions of the Hualapai Tribal Court. [OCR skipped on page(s) 31-437] [Read from a scan; the first 30 pages.] --- Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Ahualapai%3Ad6d5b96f989db3a1. Public record. Not legal advice.