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> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Abad_river_chippewa%3Adf06c5887d0e6a98

## Record

- **Collection:** Tribal code
- **Document type:** Tribal code

## Text

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Mashkiiziibii Natural Resources Department

COMMON GROUND

How

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3.3°F Above Average NUMBER OF DAYS WITH:
88

46
32
36 M PH fe 12
32
SNOW SUN DAYS. DAYS
BELOW 32°F BELOW O°F

@ Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Dec 2025, Jan 2026, Feb 2026

February 27

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2026 ZIGWAN EDITION

x

Active projects

Anomaly Digs 105 and FID
41990/41992 (off of Falls Rd.)

¢

This project is taking place
near Sugarbush creek and
her surrounding wetlands
and tributaries. Access to
this site is from Falls
Road. Dig 105, an immediate dig, has a had a few
delays due to the cold
weather we had in February as well as a longer
access route that is taking
time to complete. Once
work has been completed
at site 105 they will begin
working their way back
out. As they work their

Northern Natural Gas Pipelines & Projects 2026

Page 3

Birch: Hill

way out, they will stop to
complete work at site
FID41990/41992. Work is
expected to continue until
late March. Periodic up-

— Roads
Rivers & Streams
(= Reservation Boundary
4 Anomaly Dig Locations
Approx. HDD Locations

dates will be posted to
MNRD webpage here:
https://www.badrivernsn.gov/natural-resources/
threats/

@®B Soil Bore Locations
~~ NNG Pipelines

Anomaly Dig 401 (Birch Hill Community)

This project occurred within the Birch Hill community, in Northems pipeline corridor. While construction was active the pipeline
corridor was closed between Clearcut Dr and Birch Hill Rd for the
duration of the project. Inspection of the excavated pipeline resulted
in a metal sleeve being added to the pipe for reinforcement. NNG
will remove erosion controls once soil is stable with good plant
coverage.

Anomaly Dig 106

This immediate dig near Pine Flats Road was mostly completed by
Northern's contractors in February. However, stormwater inspections and restoration efforts will be ongoing into summer until the
soil is stabilized with plant cover.

Upcoming Projects

Northern has completed the project review process to conduct
brushing along their pipeline corridor. They plan on doing this
work while there are frozen ground conditions. This project would
take several weeks to complete.

MNRD has reviewed the proposed installation of Bullhorn Moni-

tors. This project would be to install pipeline monitors at
locations that lack adequate remote coverage along Northern’s corridor. These would be monitoring for corrosion on
the pipeline. They do not emit noise; they transmit readings
from the pipeline to a computer. Once approvals have been
issued and work has started it will take about a month to
complete.

MRND is also reviewing a geotechnical investigation for
Northern in the Potato River area. This project would gather information about soil and rock underground for another
project NNG has proposed. Once approvals are issued and
work on this project begins it is expected to take 12 weeks
to complete.

The data from the geotechnical investigation will be used
for a proposed horizontal directional drilling HHD project
to install new sections of pipeline. This new pipeline is
proposed to replace two sections of existing pipeline that
have exposures. Once this project has all of the needed
permits and is able to begin it is expected to take 20 weeks
to be completed.

There are currently 5 additional projects under MNRD
review for Northern to address anomalies within the Reservation boundaries. Some of these project reviews contain
multiple dig locations due to them being located close together. They all have varying timelines with most taking
several weeks to complete once permitted.
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Page 4 COMMON GROUND

Piping Plover Wintering Grounds: Big Travels for
Little Birds!

Jakob Wohlford, Ornithology Specialist - ornithology@badriver-nsn.gov

ter along the Gulf and Atlantic coasts. While we focus on protecting nests during the breeding season, their journey
doesn’t stop there — and neither does conservation.

Why Winter Sightings Matter

F mer year, the small but resilient endangered Piping Plover leaves the shores of Lake Superior and heads south to win-

Winter sightings are like postcards filled with critical data. Thanks to color bands placed on chicks and adults, we can identify
individual birds wherever they travel. Each report helps researchers:

e Track migration routes and important stopover sites (including timing of migration)
e@ Measure annual survival rates of adults and young birds
e Understand which winter habitats birds rely on most

e Learn whether individuals return to the same wintering areas year after year (site fidelity)

e Identify threats on wintering grounds, such as disturbance or habitat loss

For a federally endangered population like the Great Lakes plovers, every bird matters so this information helps guide recovery efforts. Knowing where birds spend the winter helps prioritize habitat protection, informs partnerships with coastal managers, and ensures conservation plans cover the full life cycle not just the nesting season. Simply put, better winter data leads to
stronger recovery strategies.

From the Great Lakes to Sunny Shores

This winter, six Chequamegon Point plovers — three adults and three chicks — have been spotted, from a migration stop in
Gary, Indiana to Florida’s coastal islands.

A highlight was the Bad River Mouth male, “Extra Large Guy,” seen wintering at Cape San Blas, Florida. Even more exciting,
two of our region’s very first grey-banded chicks (a color exclusive to Bad River for this year) were recorded at Edisto Beach,
South Carolina and Outback Key, Florida — the first grey bands from our region ever confirmed on wintering grounds!

Every sighting connects Lake Superior to southern beaches and reminds us that protecting Piping Plovers is a year-round effort. We can’t wait to welcome them back this spring!

y : Rob Stewe

alee Rob Stewart

Photos captured by Rob Stewart of the grey band Piping
Plover in Outback Key, Florida.

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2026 ZIGWAN EDITION

Page 5

2

Equipment Inspections

Bridget Thornburg, Non-Local Beings Program Manager - nonlocalbeings@badriver-nsn.gov

hen equipment is

brought onto the Reservation and is intended to be used in
areas beyond the main roads, an
equipment inspection must be
scheduled and completed with the
Non-Local Beings Program. These
equipment inspections prevent nonlocal beings from entering the Reservation because these inspections
ensure that equipment does not
have vegetation, soil, or other debris that may transport non-local
beings on it. It is important to allow
only clean equipment on the Reservation because construction sites or
any earth disturbing work can create the ideal environment for nonlocal beings to spread. Non-local
beings can thrive in conditions that
stress native plants, and once nonlocal beings have established a
population it is very difficult to remove them.

The Non-Local Beings Program
aims to complete equipment inspections for:

e Equipment transported onto the
Reservation from off-
Reservation

e Equipment transported from an
area with a known non-local
beings population

e Equipment that will be used in
areas beyond the main roads of
the Reservation

The type of equipment that we inspected includes ATVs, skid steers,
well drilling equipment, kayaks,
cranes, lifts, timber matting, and
much more!

Equipment inspections are completed in the parking lot of the Bad River Casino, which is why you may
see various trucks and construction
equipment there from time to

The photo on the left
shows equipment
that failed inspection,
the photo on the right
shows the same
equipment during
reinspection after it
was taken off-
Reservation and
cleaned.

equipment for any vegetation, dirt,
or debris, and thoroughly photograph it. Then we complete an inspection datasheet that records
what the equipment is, what project
it is for, what company is using the
equipment, and other relevant details. If the equipment is determined
to be clean and passes the inspection, it is then sent to the project
site. If the equipment is found to be
dirty and does not pass the inspection, then the contractor must take
the equipment off-Reservation to be
cleaned and bring it back for reinspection before they can go to the
project site.

So far this year, the Non-Local Beings Program has completed 159
equipment inspections!

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Page 6 COMMON GROUND

Fisheries Program Update

Jacob Rodmaker, Fisheries Specialist - fisheryspecialisu@badriver-nsn.gov

pring is coming, Hatchery Total Ogaa Catch Per Day by Year
along with Ogaa 550 =
(Walleye) spawning season. S00 —o— 2003
The Fisheries Program has Sa
been monitoring the Ogaa 450 206
spawning season on the 400 pomeee
Kakagon River for decades. 2009
The Kakagon is closed at 6 =e
this time to fishing except 2 300 oe 2012
for hatchery or Fisheries % 250 a
projects. Total Allowable 5 22015
Catch (TAC) on the Kakagon 2 7” Saal
is determined annually by 150 Seat
the Bad River Fish Hatchery. =.
The hatchery sets hoop nets 2021
in the river when the water 2 mom 2022
temperature starts to ap- 0 Som
roach Ogaa spawning tem- S gS SF Ww wo gS Ss Ss SF Ww w 2025
reratiliea: Ogaa iin in co OE oF OM Ci wg eh a a oF
water temperatures between Date

42 and 50 Fahrenheit. On
average in the last 25 years
the spawning window occurs
between April 8 -29 (Figure 1). During this time
the hatchery does two to four days of tagging
and releasing of Ogaa. After approximately 300
fish are tagged and released the hatchery starts
to hold fish for producing eggs and milt for pro-

Hatchery Ogaa catch per day per year (2001-2025)

15 years are shown in Figure 3 and the numbers for the last 5
years are shown in Table 1. If you have any questions about

: reins : Kakagon Ogaa spawning, population, or other general fisheries
uae betas aaa Gaeuienie questions/concerns contact Jacob Rodmaker, Fisheries Spe-

hatchery can trade males for females that are cialist at fisheryspecialist@badriver-nsn.gov or 715-682-7123

caught by tribal members. The hatchery catches ext, 1552.
more males than females, so trading allows us to
hit our production numbers sooner. After the
majority of female Ogaa are finished spawning
we remove our hoop nets, derive the TAC for the
year, and open the river for gill netting. This allows for fish that are not used for hatchery production the opportunity to spawn before being
harvested. The average Total Allowable Catch
(TAC) of the Kakagon over the last 20 years has
been 1520 fish ranging from a low of 1200 to a
high of 2700 (Figure 2). Spawning is very stressful for any fish species and so the hatchery sees
mortalities from production fish. These fish do
not go to waste and are provided to elders at the
hatchery. Ogaa harvest by user group for the last

...continued on page 7...

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Page7 COMMON GROUND

Fisheries Continued...

Kakagon Tribal Harvest
2000

1500

Number of Fish

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Year
=@= Total Harvest —@=—Dipnet —@=—Gillnet —@Elders e=—meDonations --==Hatchery Mortalities

Total Ogaa harvest by user group of the Kakagon river (2011-2025)

Total Harvest vs TAC

Number of Fish
q
8

2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025
Year

—O— TAC Average Harvest =-®=e Total Harvest

Total Harvest of Ogaa vs TAC of the Kakagon River per year (2004-2025)

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
TAC 1800 1200 1373 1665 1508
Total Harvest 1077 899 957 858 942
Dipnet 207 492 320 178 288
Gillnet 654 369 594 486 576
Elders 213 38 43 125 126
Donations 0 0 0 0 0
Hatchery Mortali-

ties* 47 38 43 125 78
*Hatchery Mortalities are donated to Elders

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2026 ZIGWAN EDITIO: Page 8

Posted: Friday, March 13th, 2026

PUBLIC INPUT OPPORTUNITY
Beach Monitoring & Notification Plans for 2026

The Mashkiiziibii Natural Resource Department
(MNRD) is soliciting community input on the
proposed 2026 beach monitoring plan and on the
methods for notifying the public when bacteria

levels exceed water quality criteria.

Comments will be accepted through: 4/13/26

Ple he Water Reso Technician/Lab Coordi r
watertéch@badriver-nsn.gov
Mashkiiziibii NRD, PO Box 39, Odanah, WI 54861
Fest
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For more information on
our Beach Monitoring
Project, visit our website.
Monitoring Location Tier | Monitoring Frequency
Bad River Mouth East 1 1x per week
Bad River Mouth West 1 Ix per week
Madigan 1 Ix per week (more if requested)
Second Landing 1 1x per week
Waverly 1 2x per week
Amnicon Bay (Madeline Island) 2 1x per 2 weeks
Joe Rose Beach 3 1x per season (more if requested)
Morrison Creek Mouth 2 1x per season (more if requested)
Newago Creek Mouth 2 1x per season (more if requested)
Bell Creek Mouth 3 1x per season (more if requested)
Graveyard Creek Mouth 3 1x per season (more if requested)
Honest John 3 1x per season (more if requested)
Long Island East 3 1x per season (more if requested)
Sand Cut 3 1x per 3 weeks
Chequamegon Point North 2 2x per season (more if requested)

Beach Act Funds from the EPA support MNRD's efforts to monitor coastal beaches within the reservation.

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2026 ZIGWAN EDITION Page 9

Sign up for

Nixle Alerts

TEXT 'BADRIVER' Do you want
TO '888777' bd dlaat
There has been a change to the

Nixle alert system. You will only

need ONE key word to sign up for
each of the following

e Tribal Events & Operations a

Gives you warnings of emergencies...
(ex. forest fires, floods, amber alerts)

e Alerts & Advisories
Gives you updates on community
happenings...(ex. poll location times,
unexpected department closures)

® Pow Wow
Gives you updates on Pow-Wow and other
community feasts and celebrations.

@ Public Works

Gives you updates on road closings
and hydrant flushing.

BAD RIVER BAND OF LAKE SUPERIOR CHIPPEWA INDIANS
PR TaD OO SS SS
pe ot kee tnd od a totel Lutetetobet ta tatwtotios I

Beach Clean-Up

d

July 17th | SEPTEMBER |

Beach Clean-Up
#2

Lake Superior Days
Celebration

Questions or Concerns contact MNRD Outreach Coordinator @ NRDOutreach@badrivei-nsn.gou
(715) 682-7123 ext. 1589

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Page 11

2026 ZIGWAN EDITION

Forestry Updates

Gena Abramson, Forestry Specialist - Forester@badriver-nsn.gov

oozhoo. Mino-Ziigwan 2026!

Forestry is excited about all of
the work that we're doing to honor and
support the Seventh Generation. Here are
some of our current projects:

Urban Forestry Hazard Tree Removal
Project as part of the greater Bad River
Greenspace Improvement Project. This half
million dollar project is funded by the Bureau of Indian Affairs as well as the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

Birch Resilience, Utilization, and
Management Study — designed to help
us make decisions related to paper birch
management and the potential of utilization by tribal members for commercial
harvest. There is currently a moratorium
on any birch pole cutting and this has been
constant since 2016. This study is specifically
mentioned in the moratorium issued by
the Tribal Council.

Urban Forestry Training for Forestry
employees who intend to manage urban
forestry needs consistently throughout the
Greenspace Improvement Project and on
into the future.

Mechanized Planting Preparation —
Also serves as brushing for tribal gathering
access into the Bad River Forest. As seen
above, skid steers were used on heavy
snowpack and frozen ground to sever
brushy species that otherwise make it impossible to get around in the woods.

We intend to plant
pine and cedar
throughout areas
that we brush.

Miigwech for your
support of Mashkiiziibii Natural Resources Forestry. If
you have any questions or would like to -
give your opinion on
forestry needs, please
don’t hesitate to
reach out. Forester@badriver-nsn.gov
or 715-685-8929,
Gena Abramson and
Tyrease James are here to serve the Bad
River Communities and their 7" Generation.

Before and after photos of brushing efforts made this winter by our forestry technician,
Tyrease James, along with assistance from the BIA development forester, Brett Stempa.

This area has been rich with Sawtooth blackberry, a very short ground species that
produces a small blackberry. Mechanized brushing will allow tribal members to access
the area to harvest medicines. Before the brushing, access was very difficult.

i

UBL

We were asked to remove a red maple that had
fallen due to the wind storm a few weeks ago.
Tyrease (TJ) bucked it up and put it back in the
woods as soon as he heard that it needed to be done.
Red maple buds provide excellent winter forage for
deer. Falling trees are good for the ecosystem!!

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Job Opportunities in MNRD

-Lease Specialist
-Brownfield Specialist
-Deputy Director of MNRD

-Fisheries Aide SCAN QR
. CODE
-Fish Hatchery Crew Members (2) to view
Full Job
-Watercraft Inspector aegiatii

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The Warden Hotline provides the tribal membership with the opportunity to confidentially report suspected wildlife, recreational
and environmental violations.

These violations may include fishing, or hunting out of season, deposit of harmful substances in lakes or rivers or illegal storage or
disposal of hazardous waste. All these violations seriously affect the natural resources of our reservation.

Information received on this line will be relayed toa Mashkiiziibii Conservation Warden for investigation. You don’t have to leave
your name when reporting a violation. However, it is often helpful to an investigation if a Conservation Warden can follow-up on

your report to verify essential facts. If you provide, your identity and any information that may identify you, that information will
be protected and kept confidential.

If response is needed immediately please feel free to call or email one of the following Wardens:

Brad Bigboy 715-292-7256 chiefwarden@badriver-nsn.gov
Augilucho (Auggie) Godinez 715-292-3118 BRNRWarden@badriver-nsn.gov

Helpful info when reporting a violation

Who is the violator? Describe the people, including their physical description and clothing

What isthe violation?

Where did this violation take place? (be as specific as possible)

When did this occur?

If possible, please take pictures, and license plate numbers, anything to help identify the suspects.

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gow! Resource. ~MISSION STATEMENT~
: %a)

The Department strives for resource management which both conserves the natural resources for the future generations and provide
for the needs of the present. The departments
existence reflects the importance the Bad River

Mashkiiziibii Natural Tribe places on its right and ability to exercise
Resources Department sovereignty, self-determination and selfregulation in the area of natural resource

72682 Maple Street
PO Box 39 management.
Odanah, W1, 54806

Phone: 715-685-7840 - 715-682-7123 J ]
Fax: 715-682-7118 Were on the Web! f

Email: NRDOutreach@badriver-nsn.gov

Visit www. badriver-nsn.gov z / like Us on
3 / facebook

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/tribal%3Abad_river_chippewa%3Adf06c5887d0e6a98. Public record. Not legal advice.
