# Workforce Investment Act: Job Corps Program; Selection of Sites for Centers

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3AE6-10630

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Notice
- **Published:** July 7, 2006
- **Citation:** 71 FR 38667

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Workforce Investment Act: Job Corps Program; Selection of Sites
for Centers

AGENCY: Office of Job Corps, Office of the Secretary, Labor.

SUMMARY: The Department of Labor requests assistance in identifying
sites for locating new Job Corps Centers. This notice specifies the
requirements and criteria for selection.

DATES: Proposals are requested by September 30, 2006.

ADDRESSES: Proposals shall be addressed to the National Director,
Office of Job Corps, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue,
NW., Room N4463, Washington, DC 20210.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Esther R. Johnson, National Director,
Office of Job Corps. Telephone: (202) 693-3000 (this is not a toll-free
number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Department of Labor (DOL) is soliciting
proposals for sites to establish new Job Corps centers. The Job Corps
program is designed to serve disadvantaged young women and men, 16
through 24, who are in need of additional educational, career technical
(vocational), and other support services in order to acquire the skills
to begin a career, return to school or enter the Armed Forces. The
program is primarily a residential program operating 24 hours per day,
7 days per week with non-resident enrollees limited by legislation to
20 percent of national enrollment. While the 20 percent level should be
used as a guideline, the percentage of non-residents can vary from
center to center, depending upon local needs.
Job Corps currently offers a comprehensive, integrated Career
Development Services System which provides services for students from
the time they apply through enrollment, career preparation and career
development activities, and post-center career transition services.
Career preparation and career development activities occur primarily
on-center and include academic, career technical (vocational),
information technology and social skills training; personal and career
counseling; medical care; meals and housing; and related support
services. Career transition services begin towards the end of the
training period and continue for up to two years after a student leaves
the center and returns home. These services include career search, job
placement and transitional support to meet individual students' needs,
such as housing, transportation and child care after they leave the Job
Corps center.
Job Corps will be implementing a new framework for building a 21st
century system of excellence. The components envisioned for a new
program delivery model include high-growth, high-demand industry/
occupational clusters; aligning program content with 21st century
workplace requirements, and involving industry, education and workforce
partners as an integral part of the Job Corps system. Training for each

[[Page 38668]]

industry cluster will involve approximately 150-200 students.
For this solicitation, the Department intends to select localities
for new Job Corps centers from the proposals submitted in response to
this solicitation. The centers will be stand-alone facilities of
sufficient size to serve about 300 students each. These centers will be
primarily residential, but may encompass a small nonresidential
component. Selection of the sites will be made based on those which
best meet the needs of the Job Corps Program. Development of the sites
selected is contingent upon additional funding by Congress.
Congress authorized this expansion and appropriated funding to
begin the expansion process in the FY 2005 and FY 2006 Department of
Labor Appropriations. The accompanying Congressional Report language
indicated that the Department should give priority in site selection to
the states which do not currently have a Job Corps center, and to sites
which can be started as a satellite (residential or non-residential) in
conjunction with an existing Job Corps Center that is serving an entire
State or region and which can later be converted to a stand-alone
facility. This solicitation is for site selection only and not for the
operation of these Job Corps centers. A competitive procurement for
selection of a center operator at each site will be initiated and
completed well after the site selection process has been completed.
The Workforce Investment Act provides authorization for the
establishment of Job Corps centers and requires that students be
assigned to Job Corps centers closest to their homes. The determination
of a locality's need for a Job Corps center will be made by analyzing
State-level poverty and unemployment rates for youth using standardized
uniform data available from Federal agencies, such as 2000 census data,
Bureau of Labor Statistics publications, and information on existing
Job Corps centers, slots, enrollment levels, and locations.
In addition to this analysis, the Department will also assess the
facilities at proposed sites. The assessment will focus on property
acquisition costs, the cost and suitability of existing structures,
environmental conditions at the site, suitability of surroundings for a
facility of this type, zoning issues, and the need for, and cost of,
new construction and renovation. Priority will be given to proposed
sites that offer no-cost or low-cost turnkey facilities (those in move-
in condition requiring little or no construction rehabilitation work)
which can quickly be made ready for use by Job Corps.
Further, the Department will assess each jurisdiction's plan to use
State and local resources, both public and private, through
contributions/linkages that reduce the Federal cost of operating a Job
Corps center. Such contributions/linkages may include, but not be
limited to, the following: the provision of work-based learning sites
and donations of training equipment or curriculum by the local employer
community and local industry; provision of academic tutors and youth
mentors; provision of child care services by local jurisdictions,
including programs such as Head Start; provision of health services;
alcohol and drug counseling; referral of eligible youth to Job Corps,
and job placement and other career transition services after students
leave Job Corps. Other linkages may include arrangements with public
school systems for high school diploma programs; resources/linkages for
credentialing of Job Corps instructors; linkages with one-stops and
other local workforce development programs and services; community
college networks; social service agencies; business and industry;
computer-based education; and other training programs to provide such
services as classroom training, high-growth career technical training,
and advanced learning opportunities. Contributions of this nature will
make maximum use of available statewide and community resources in
meeting the needs of Job Corps-eligible youth.
Eligible applicants for submitting proposals are units of State
and/or local governments.
Since Job Corps is primarily a residential program and provides
academic education, career technical (vocational) training, career
development and extensive support services, space and facilities
suitable for the following types of utilization are required for a Job
Corps center.
Residential--Adequate housing, including bath and lounge
facilities, internet access, as well as appropriate administrative
space.
Academic Education--Space for classrooms, computer labs,
video-conferencing and library resources.
Career Technical (Vocational) Training--Classroom and shop
space to satisfy the needs of specific career technical training
(career technical (vocational)) clusters (e.g., construction,
information technology, and healthcare). The configuration of career
technical areas is determined by the ultimate occupational mix offered
at the center. Industry clusters such as information technology and
finance and business will require classroom space and possibly lab
space. Some trades, such as construction and automotive may require
shop areas in addition to classroom space.
Food Services--Cafeteria, including food preparation and
food storage areas.
Medical/Dental--Medical examining rooms, nurses' station,
infirmary space for male and female students, and dental facilities.
Recreation--Gymnasium/multi-purpose recreational facility
and large level outdoor area.
Administration--General office and conference space.
Storage/Support--Warehousing and related storage including
operations and maintenance support.
Parking--Sufficient for a minimum of 70 vehicles.
Other factors that influence the suitability and cost of facilities
necessary to operate a Job Corps center include the following:

Configuration of Facility

The preferred configuration of a facility is a campus-type
environment permitting a self-contained center with all space
requirements located on-site. Low-rise buildings such as those commonly
found in public schools and college settings are preferred.
The Office of Job Corps has developed prototype designs for
selected facilities where new construction is necessary. Parties
interested in obtaining copies of these designs may do so by contacting
the Office of Job Corps at the address provided.

Location of Facilities

Facilities should be located in areas where neighbors are
supportive and no major pervasive community opposition exists. Past
experience indicates that commercial, light industrial and rural
locations are most desirable, while residential locations are the least
conducive to community acceptance. In addition, access to emergency
medical services, fire and law enforcement assistance should be within
reasonable distances. If non-residential enrollment is planned, direct
and easy access to the center by public transportation is an important
consideration. Proposed sites should be within reasonable commuting
distance of planned linkages with other programs and services, and
transportation to these linkages should be easily available. Proposed
sites should also be in full compliance with the Americans with
Disabilities Act Guidelines of 1990 (28 CFR part 36, revised July 1,
1994) or require minimal renovation to ensure full access by persons
with disabilities.

[[Page 38669]]

Locations with major environmental issues, zoning restrictions,
flood plain and storm drainage requirements, or uncertainty regarding
utility connections that cannot be resolved efficiently and in a timely
manner are less than desirable. Likewise, a facility with buildings
eligible for protection under the National Historical Preservation Act
may receive less than favorable consideration, due to restrictions on
and costs for renovation.
Communities are encouraged to hold public hearings in close
proximity to the facilities being proposed to assess the level of
community support for a Job Corps center. The Office of Job Corps has
brochures and other descriptive information about the program. Copies
may be obtained at the address provided.

Own/Lease

The Department prefers ownership over leased facilities,
particularly if a substantial investment of construction funds is
needed to make the site suitable for Job Corps utilization. Exceptions
are long-term (e.g., 25 years or longer) leases at a nominal cost
(e.g., $1/year).

Size

The following table shows the approximate gross square footage
(GSF) required for the various types of buildings needed to operate a
residential Job Corps center with 300 students. The substitution of
non-resident for resident students will decrease the dormitory space
required for a residential center but will not affect other buildings.

Gross Square Feet (GSF) Requirements by Type of Building
------------------------------------------------------------------------
GSF per
Building type GSF per 300
student students
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing........................................... 175 52,500
Education/Vocation................................ 85 25,500
Food Services..................................... 44 13,200
Recreation........................................ 82 24,600
Medical/Dental.................................... 12 3,600
Administration.................................... 26 7,800
Storage/Support................................... 57 17,100
---------------------
Total......................................... ......... \*\144,30
0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Note: The GSF space requirements for the individual functions are only
approximate but in general, the GSF needed for a new center that
accommodates a 300 person population ranges between 145,000 GSF to
150,000 GSF.

Land Requirements

Between 20 and 30 acres of land are needed for a residential center
of 300 students.

Availability of Utilities

It is critical that all basic utilities (i.e., sewer, water,
electric and gas) are available and in proximity to the site and in
accordance with EPA standards.

Safety, Health and Accessibility

Job Corps is required to comply with the requirements of the
Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), the Environmental Protection
Act (EPA), and the Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards (UFAS), and
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990. The cost involved in
complying with these requirements is an important factor in determining
the economic feasibility of utilizing a site. For example, a site which
contains an excessive amount of asbestos probably would not be cost-
effective due to associated removal costs. Further, sites with any
environmental hazard that cannot be corrected economically will be at a
disadvantage, as will sites requiring substantial rehabilitation to
comply with accessibility requirements for persons with disabilities.

Cost

The availability of low-cost facilities is a major consideration in
light of resource limitations. In evaluating facility costs, the major
items that must be considered are:
Site acquisition or lease costs;
Site/utility work;
Architectural and engineering services;
New construction requirements;
Rehabilitation and modifications of existing buildings,
and
Equipment requirements.
An assessment of these initial capital costs and consideration of
future repair, maintenance and replacement costs will be used in
evaluating the economic feasibility of a particular facility.
Preference will be given to existing turnkey facilities that meet Job
Corps' standards for a training facility. While not preferable,
consideration will be given to the use of raw land which is suitable
for a Job Corps center and on which facilities can be constructed
economically.

Proposal Submission

In preparing proposals, eligible applicants should identify sites
which meet the evaluation criteria and guidelines specified above.
Proposals should address each area with as much detail as practicable
to enable the Department to determine the suitability of locating a Job
Corps center at the proposed site. In this regard, proposals must
contain, at a minimum, the specific information and supporting
documentation as described below.

Facilities

Submissions must provide a full description of existing buildings,
including a building site layout, square footage, age, and general
condition of each structure. Included in the description must be a
discussion of the facility's current or previous use, the number of
years unoccupied, if applicable, and the condition of sub-systems such
as heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, plumbing, and
electrical. Documentation in the nature of photographs of the property
and/or facilities must be submitted as well. In addition, a videotaped
presentation of the site may be provided. The proposal must identify
the extent to which hazardous materials such as asbestos, PCB, and
underground storage tanks are present at the site or, if appropriate,
confirm that contaminants do not exist. The results of any
environmental assessment for the proposed site, if one has been done,
must be provided.
The proposal must also address the availability and proximity of
utilities to the proposed site, including electrical, water, gas, and
sanitary sewer and runoff connections. It must describe whether the
water and sewer utilities for existing buildings are connected to the
municipal system or operated separately. A statement on current zoning
classification and any zoning restrictions for the proposed site must
also be included. Use of the site as a Job Corps center should be
compatible with surrounding local land use and also with local zoning
ordinances. Confirmation must be provided as to whether or not any
buildings at the site are on a Federal or State Historical Preservation
Register.
The proposal must also describe the available acreage at the site,
and the nature of the surrounding environment including whether it is
commercial, industrial, light industrial, rural, or residential. In
some instances, proposed sites may be part of a substantially larger
acreage which has or contemplates having other uses. This type of joint
usage may or may not be compatible with providing a quality training
environment for young women and men.
Finally, the proposal must address the cost of acquiring the site,
which may involve transferring the site to the government at no cost,
entering into a low-cost, long-term lease agreement, or arranging for a
negotiated purchase price based on a fair market appraisal. Estimated
acquisition costs along with the basis for the estimate must be

[[Page 38670]]

included in the proposal. Any building documents, such as blueprints,
should be available for review when a site inspection is conducted by
the Department.

Contributions/Linkages

An important aspect of any proposal will be its description of how
State and local resources will be used to contribute to enhanced
services to Job Corps youth and/or to reduce Federal operating costs or
otherwise benefit the program. It is therefore essential that precise
and comprehensive information about the linkages be provided to ensure
that the proposed site receives every opportunity for a thorough and
fair evaluation. The proposal should contain the following information
for each linkage:
A comprehensive description of the service to be provided,
including projected listing of resources that will be involved such as
number of instructors/staff, types of equipment and materials, or other
specific service or contribution.
The projected number of students to be served and over
what period of time, as well as the specific benefit to Job Corps
students while in Job Corps and/or after leaving the program.
Whether the service will be provided at no cost to Job
Corps or will be available on a shared cost basis with Job Corps.
Whether the linkage will be provided on-site or off-site.
Distance to linkage/service, if off-site, and any
arrangements for transportation to off-site services, including any
cost to Job Corps.
The estimated annual value of the contribution and the
basis on which the estimate was determined (e.g., two full-time staff
devoted to Job Corps at an annual salary of $35,000 each for a total
annual value of $70,000; one hour of a professional's time per week for
52 weeks at an hourly rate of $20.00 for an annual value of $1,040; 15
computers at a cost of $1,000 each for an annual value of $22,500).
Any limitations associated with the linkage, such as
eligibility restrictions (e.g., age, in-state versus out of state
residents, etc.), limited hours of service, and availability over time
(e.g., year round versus selected months).
Long-term prospects for continuation of the commitment
(e.g., one time only, one year, ongoing). If dependent on outside
funding sources or levels which vary significantly, what is the
likelihood that the linkage will be funded?
Documentation that addresses timeframes and steps involved
in firming up the linkage, if appropriate, including obtaining State or
local legislation, State or local workforce investment board approval,
fitting into other planning cycles, or securing other agreements or
arrangements which may be necessary to ensure provision of the service.
A letter of commitment confirming each aspect of the
linkage, including the level of resources and annual value of these
resources, from the head of the agency or other entity responsible for
delivering the contribution.
Name of the agency/organizations(s), address, telephone
number and contact person.
In providing information on linkages, applicants should keep in
mind that Job Corps is an open-entry, open-exit, individualized, self-
paced career development services system that operates on a year-round
basis. This type of learning environment may have implications for the
types of linkages being offered.
In preparing the linkage/contribution part of their
proposals, eligible applicants should provide full information on each
linkage/contribution. All items listed above should be addressed for
each linkage/contribution, providing as much information as needed to
ensure that each proposed linkage receives a fair assessment.

Community Support

Information should include letters of community support from
elected officials, government agencies, local workforce investment
boards, community and business leaders and neighborhood associations;
and local academic and training providers. The letter should also
describe the availability of and access to cultural/recreation
activities in the community, and unique features in the surrounding
area which would enhance the location of a Job Corps center at that
site. Proposals should also include any other information the applicant
believes pertinent to the proposed site for consideration by the
Department. It is important that, before proposing the use of any
particular location, appropriate clearances are obtained from local and
State political leadership.

Other Information

The site selection process for new sites for Job Corps centers
normally takes 9 months to complete. This allows sufficient time for
eligible applicants to prepare and submit proposals, and for the
Department to conduct a preliminary site assessment of all proposed
facilities, as well as a comprehensive site utilization study for those
sites determined to have high potential for the establishment of a Job
Corps center, based on the preliminary assessment results.
The Department hereby requests eligible proposers to submit an
original and three copies of their proposals to be received no later
than September 30, 2006 using the guidance provided above.

Signed in Washington, DC, the 28th day of June 2006.
Esther R. Johnson,
National Director.
FR Doc. E6-10630 Filed 7-6-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-23-P

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3AE6-10630. Public record. Not legal advice.
