# Pseudorabies in Swine, Payment of Indemnity; Technical Amendment

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A99-6491

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Rule
- **Published:** March 17, 1999
- **Citation:** 64 FR 13064

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

9 CFR Part 52

[Docket No. 98-123-3]
RIN 0579-AB10

Pseudorabies in Swine, Payment of Indemnity; Technical Amendment

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Interim rule; technical amendment and notice of extension of
comment period.

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SUMMARY: In an interim rule published in the Federal Register on
January 15, 1999, and effective as of January 12, 1999, we established
animal health regulations to provide for the payment of indemnity by
the United States Department of Agriculture for the voluntary
depopulation of herds of swine known to be infected with pseudorabies.
Although we provided in our interim rule that a premises that has been
depopulated of swine may not be restocked for at least 30 days
following cleaning and disinfection, it was our intent to also allow an
official pseudorabies epidemiologist to allow restocking in less than
30 days or to require a waiting period longer than 30 days as warranted
or necessary. In this amendment we are clarifying that intent.

DATES: This amendment is effective March 11, 1999. We invite you to
comment on Docket No. 98-123-2 as amended by this docket. We will
consider all comments that we receive by April 16, 1999.

ADDRESSES: Please send your comment and three copies to: Docket No. 98-
123-2, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, Suite 3C03,
4700 River Road, Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-1238.
Please state that your comment refers to Docket No. 98-123-2.
You may read any comments that we receive on these dockets in our
reading room. The reading room is located in room 1141 of the USDA
South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue, SW., Washington,
DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to help you,
please call (202) 690-2817 before coming.
APHIS documents published in the Federal Register, and related
information, including the names of organizations and individuals who
have commented on APHIS rules, are available on the Internet at http://
www.aphis.usda.gov/ppd/rad/webrepor.html.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Keith Hand, Senior Staff
Veterinarian, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 41, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1231; (301) 734-8073.

SUPPLEMENTARY information:
Background
In an interim rule published in the Federal Register on January 15,
1999, and effective as of January 12, 1999 (64 FR 2545-2550, Docket No.
98-123-2), we established animal health regulations to provide for the
payment of indemnity by the United States Department of Agriculture for
the voluntary depopulation of herds of swine known to be infected with
pseudorabies. Although we provided in our interim rule that a premises
that has been depopulated of swine may not be restocked for at least 30
days following cleaning and disinfection of the premises, it was our
intent to allow an official pseudorabies epidemiologist to allow
restocking in less than 30 days or to require a waiting period longer
than 30 days before restocking.
We included the 30-day waiting period in the interim rule in order
to ensure that the vacated premises was completely free of the
pseudorabies virus before being repopulated with

[[Page 13065]]

healthy animals. Generally, we consider 30 days to be a sufficient
amount of time for the elimination of any pseudorabies virus that might
remain on the premises after cleaning and disinfection. However, a
premises that has been adequately cleaned and disinfected may, in some
cases, not need a 30-day waiting period to ensure that the virus has
been eliminated. Conversely, it is possible that it might not be
entirely safe to restock a premises until more than 30 days have
elapsed following cleaning and disinfection.
It was our intent to allow an official pseudorabies epidemiologist
familiar with the individual premises and the cleaning and disinfection
done on that premises to determine whether any reduction or addition to
the 30-day waiting period was warranted or advisable for that premises.
Therefore, we are adding language to Sec. 52.4 to clarify that intent.
This technical amendment is consistent with procedures outlined in
our ``State-Federal-Industry Program Standards for Pseudorabies
Eradication.'' (A copy of the standards can be obtained by contacting
the person listed above under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.) At the
onset of our accelerated pseudorabies eradication program, we advised
States participating in the eradication program that we would proceed
in accordance with our existing program standards. The language we are
adding to the regulations is consistent with the existing standards.
Comments sent to us on our January 15, 1999, interim rule (Docket
No. 98-123-2) were required to be received on or before March 16, 1999.
To allow the public enough time to comment on this technical amendment
as it relates to the interim rule, we are extending the period during
which we will accept comments on Docket No. 98-123-2.

List of Subjects in 9 CFR Part 52

Animal diseases, Pseudorabies, Swine, Indemnity payments,
Transportation.
Accordingly, we are amending 9 CFR part 52 as follows:

PART 52--SWINE DESTROYED BECAUSE OF PSEUDORABIES

1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 21 U.S.C. 111-113, 114, 114a, 114a-1, 120, 121, 125,
and 134b; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.2(d).

2. Section Sec. 52.4 is revised to read as follows:

Sec. 52.4 Disinfection of premises, conveyances, and materials.

All premises, including barns, stockyards and pens, and all cars
and other conveyances, and the materials on any premises or conveyances
used to house or transport swine for which indemnity is paid under this
part must be cleaned and disinfected under the supervision of an APHIS
employee after removal of the swine from the known infected herd.
Premises may be restocked with swine 30 days following an approved
cleaning and disinfection, unless an official pseudorabies
epidemiologist determines that a shorter or longer period of time is
adequate or necessary to protect new animals against infection. The
owner to whom the indemnity is paid will be responsible for expenses
incurred in connection with the cleaning and disinfection, except for
cleaning and disinfection of the conveyances used to transport the
swine to the location of disposal.

Done in Washington, DC, this 11th day of March 1999.
Craig A. Reed,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 99-6491 Filed 3-16-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A99-6491. Public record. Not legal advice.
