# National Forest System Land and Resource Management Planning

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A99-32146

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Proposed Rule
- **Published:** December 13, 1999
- **Citation:** 64 FR 69446

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Forest Service

36 CFR Parts 217 and 219

National Forest System Land and Resource Management Planning

AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of supplemental information.

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SUMMARY: On October 5, 1999, the Forest Service published a proposed
rule to guide land and resource management planning on national forests
and grasslands. On October 19, 1999, the agency published a notice of
23 national town meetings to be held for purposes of explaining and
receiving written comment on the proposed rule. The Forest Service is
now publishing

[[Page 69447]]

the briefing materials and questions used at the public meetings to
ensure that those who cannot attend the meetings have an opportunity to
use this information for providing comment.

DATES: Comment on the proposed rule, including the information in this
notice, must be received in writing by January 4, 2000.

ADDRESSES: Send written comments on the proposed planning rule to the
CAET-USDA, Attn: Planning Rule, Forest Service, USDA, 200 East
Broadway, Room 103, Post Office Box 7669, Missoula, MT 59807; via email
to planreg/[email protected]; or via facsimile to (406) 329-3021.
Comments, including names and addresses when provided, are subject
to public inspection and copying. The public may inspect comments
received on the proposed rule in the Office of Deputy Chief, Third
Floor, Southwest Wing, Yates Building, 14th and Independence Ave., SW,
Washington, D.C. between the hours of 8:30 AM and 4:00 PM.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob Cunningham, Ecosystem Management
Coordination Staff, telephone: (406) 329-3388.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A Committee of Scientists was chartered by
Agriculture Secretary Dan Glickman to advise the Forest Service on
improvements that could be made in the National Forest System Land and
Resource Management planning process. The Forest Service published a
proposed rule on October 5, 1999 (64 FR 54074). The Committee also
recommended that the agency use new and innovative methods of engaging
the public in its work. The Forest Service responded to their
recommendation by sponsoring a series of 23 town hall meetings across
the country on the proposed planning regulation (64 FR 56294).
The town hall meeting format was designed to introduce participants
to the major themes contained in the proposed forest planning rule and
to create an opportunity for people to talk with each other about the
proposed rule. The four themes and discussion questions which follows
are being used at the 23 public meetings.

Town Hall Meeting Discussion Questions

Theme 1: Sustainability

After reading the information below about sustainability, please
answer the following questions. What do you like about the theme of
sustainability and its key points? Do you see areas that need
clarification, that are missing, or that you disagree with?
Sustainability means meeting the needs of present generations
without compromising the needs of future generations. The proposed rule
would affirm ecological, social, and economic sustainability as the
overall goal for management of national forests and grasslands. To
achieve sustainability, the first priority for management would be the
maintenance and restoration of ecological sustainability. This will
allow the Forest Service to provide a sustainable flow of products,
services, and other values from national forests and grasslands. Making
ecological sustainability the first priority does not mean that the
agency will maximize the protection plant and animal species to the
exclusion of human values and uses. Rather, it means that, without
ecologically sustainable systems, other uses of the lands and their
resources would be impaired.
Achieving ecological sustainability requires maintaining or
restoring ecological integrity, which is defined as: ``An ecosystem
that, at multiple geographic and temporary scales, maintains its
characteristic diversity of biological and physical components, spatial
patterns, structure, and functional processes within its approximate
range of historic variability. These processes include disturbance
regimes, nutrient cycling, hydrological functions, vegetation
succession, and species adaption and evolution. Ecosystems with
integrity are resilient and capable of self-renewal in the presence of
the cumulative effects of human and natural disturbances.''
The management of national forests and grasslands will promote
economic and social sustainability through: (1) Involvement of
interested and affected people in Forest Service activities; (2) the
development and consideration of relevant social economic information,
including the social and economic characteristics of communities
affected by Forest Service decisions; and, (3) the production of a
range of products, services, and values, such as clean air and water,
productive soils, biological diversity, wildlife, wood fiber,
employment, community development opportunities, recreation, beauty,
inspiration, wonder, and a refuge for the renewal of the human spirit.

Theme 2: Integrating Science

After reading the information below about the theme of integrating
science, please answer the following questions. What do you like about
the theme of integrating science and its key points? Do you see areas
that need clarification, that are missing, or that you disagree with?
Integrating science means placing renewed emphasis on the use of best
available science and giving scientists a more active role in planning
and decisionmaking. The proposed rule: (1) Fosters the exchange of
information and ideas among scientists, the public, and the Forest
Service; (2) allows for broad-scale and local assessments that examine
the ecological, social, and economic conditions and issues affecting an
area; (3) emphasizes monitoring and evaluation so that the Forest
Service can adopt as conditions change and more is learned over time;
(4) links project implementation to monitoring funding, such that
projects could not be authorized unless there is a reasonable
expectation that adequate funding will be available to complete
required project monitoring; (5) establishes science advisory boards
designed to improve Forest Service access to the latest scientific
information and analysis; (6) allows peer reviews and science
consistency checks to ensure that the best available science is used in
planning and decisionmaking; and (7) ensures that scientists from a
broad range of disciplines and institutions will play an increased role
in nearly every stage of land management planning.
Scientists will: (1) Identify new issues and translate new
information about the conditions of forests and grasslands; (2) conduct
appropriate broad-scale assessments and local analyses; (3) design and
review monitoring protocols; (4) conduct peer reviews and science
consistency checks; and, (5) formulate potential solutions to issues by
analyzing management options.

Theme 3: Creating Living Documents

After reading the information below about creating living
documents, please answer the following questions. What do you like
about the theme of creating living documents and its key points? Do you
see areas that need clarification, that are missing, or that you
disagree with?
Creating living documents means creating a planning process that
enables Forest Service officials, in conjunction with their public
partners, to address emerging issues, public ideas, new information, or
changed conditions, more quickly and soundly.
The proposed planning process is designed to continue the learning
and innovation that has occurred and continues to occur among the
Forest Service and its partners. It is not a ``cookbook'' for making
decisions, but a process that encourages the evolution of new ideas.
The planning process is

[[Page 69448]]

dynamic so that the Forest Service can respond rapidly to issues and
opportunities identified through discussions with the public,
monitoring, broad-scale or local assessments, new laws and policies,
etc.
The scale of Forest Service planning would be based on the scale of
the topic to be considered rather than Forest Service administrative
boundaries. For example, two, three, or twenty national forest might
work together to address a certain issue. Issues extending beyond
national forest and grassland boundaries would also be addresses, while
respecting private property boundaries. Land management plans are based
on realistic funding levels so that they do not create expectations
that cannot be fulfilled. Plans become a collection of decisions, like
a loose-leaf notebook, that stay current and continue to guide
decisions rather than a weighty book that gathers dust on the shelf
once it is completed.

Theme 4: Collaboration

The theme of collaboration is an especially important aspect of the
proposed rule, and we would like some specific advice from you on this
subject. Collaboration means actively engaging the public, interested
organizations, and federal, tribal, state and local governments in
solving problems that affect national forests and grasslands.
Under the proposed rule, the Forest Service would: (1) Actively
engage its partners in Forest Service activities; (2) convene,
facilitate, and participate in efforts aimed at solving problems,
defining future goals and opportunities, and addressing issues that
affect national forests and grasslands; (3) partner with other
governments, agencies, companies, and individuals to address issues
that are common across a shared landscape; and (4) make future planning
processes transparent.
We know that your time and energy are valuable, and given that
government entities like the Forest Service have specific duties and
responsibilities they must fulfill. The Forest Service, for example
cannot give up its final decisionmaking authority. Given this
information, what are some general guidelines the Forest Service should
follow in working with others in addressing natural resources issues?
What are some things the Forest Service can do to best take advantage
of your expertise and the skills of other people interested in the
future of our national forests and grasslands?

Dated: December 7, 1999.
Hilda Diaz-Soltero,
Associate Chief for Natural Resources.
[FR Doc. 99-32146 Filed 12-10-99; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-11-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A99-32146. Public record. Not legal advice.
