# Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; Silicone AMORegister ARRAYRegister Multifocal IOL

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A98-33453

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Notice
- **Published:** December 17, 1998
- **Citation:** 63 FR 69632

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. 98E-0227]

Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; Silicone AMO ARRAY Multifocal IOL

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has determined the
regulatory review period for Silicone AMO ARRAY
multifocal IOL and is publishing this notice of that determination as
required by law. FDA has made the determination because of the
submission of an application to the Commissioner of Patents and
Trademarks, Department of Commerce, for the extension of a patent which
claims that medical device.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and petitions should be directed to the
Dockets Management Branch (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian J. Malkin, Office of Health
Affairs (HFY-20), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane,
Rockville, MD 20857, 301-827-6620.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term
Restoration Act of 1984 (Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug
and Patent Term Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide
that a patent may be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as
the patented item (human drug product, animal drug product, medical
device, food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory
review by FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a
product's regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the
amount of extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: A
testing phase and an approval phase. For medical devices, the testing
phase begins with a clinical

[[Page 69633]]

investigation of the device and runs until the approval phase begins.
The approval phase starts with the initial submission of an application
to market the device and continues until permission to market the
device is granted. Although only a portion of a regulatory review
period may count toward the actual amount of extension that the
Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks may award (half the testing
phase must be subtracted as well as any time that may have occurred
before the patent was issued), FDA's determination of the length of a
regulatory review period for a medical device will include all of the
testing phase and approval phase as specified in 35 U.S.C.
156(g)(3)(B).
FDA recently approved for marketing the medical device Silicone
AMO ARRAY multifocal IOL. Silicone AMO
ARRAY multifocal IOL is indicated for the visual correction
of aphakia in persons 60 years of age or older in whom a cataractous
lens has been removed and who may benefit from useful near vision
without reading aid and increased spectacle independence across a range
of distances where the potential visual effects associated with
multifocality are acceptable. Subsequent to this approval, the Patent
and Trademark Office received a patent term restoration application for
Silicone AMO ARRAY multifocal IOL (U.S. Patent No.
4,898,461) from Vision Pharmaceuticals, L.P., and the Patent and
Trademark Office requested FDA's assistance in determining this
patent's eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated
June 19, 1998, FDA advised the Patent and Trademark Office that this
medical device had undergone a regulatory review period and that the
approval of Silicone AMO ARRAY multifocal IOL
represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use of the
product. Shortly thereafter, the Patent and Trademark Office requested
that FDA determine the product's regulatory review period.
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
Silicone AMO ARRAY multifocal IOL is 2,846 days. Of
this time, 2,478 days occurred during the testing phase of the
regulatory review period, while 368 days occurred during the approval
phase. These periods of time were derived from the following dates:
1. The date a clinical investigation involving this device was
begun: November 22, 1989. The applicant claims that the investigational
device exemption (IDE) required under section 520(g) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act) (21 U.S.C. 360j(g)) for human
tests to begin became effective on June 15, 1989. However, FDA records
indicate that the IDE was determined substantially complete for
clinical studies to have begun on November 22, 1989, which represents
the IDE effective date.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the device under section 515 of the act (21 U.S.C. 360e): September 3,
1996. The applicant claims August 30, 1996, as the date the premarket
approval application (PMA) for Silicone AMO ARRAY
multifocal IOL (PMA P960028) was initially submitted. However, FDA
records indicate that PMA P960028 was submitted on September 3, 1996.
3. The date the application was approved: September 5, 1997. FDA
has verified the applicant's claim that PMA P960028 was approved on
September 5, 1997.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office applies several statutory limitations in
its calculations of the actual period for patent extension. In its
application for patent extension, this applicant seeks 1,533 days of
patent term extension.
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published is
incorrect may, on or before February 16, 1999, submit to the Dockets
Management Branch (address above) written comments and ask for a
redetermination. Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA,
on or before July 15, 1999, for a determination regarding whether the
applicant for extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory
review period. To meet its burden, the petition must contain sufficient
facts to merit an FDA investigation. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42, 1984.) Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Comments and petitions should be submitted to the Dockets
Management Branch (address above) in three copies (except that
individuals may submit single copies) and identified with the docket
number found in brackets in the heading of this document. Comments and
petitions may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Dated: December 4, 1998.
Thomas J. McGinnis,
Deputy Associate Commissioner for Health Affairs.
[FR Doc. 98-33453 Filed 12-16-98; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-F

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A98-33453. Public record. Not legal advice.
