# Apple Computer, Inc.; Analysis To Aid Public Comment

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-6056

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Notice
- **Published:** March 11, 1997
- **Citation:** 62 FR 11199

## Text

FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION

[File No. 952-3275]

Apple Computer, Inc.; Analysis To Aid Public Comment

AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.

ACTION: Proposed consent agreement.

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SUMMARY: In settlement of alleged violations of federal law prohibiting
unfair or deceptive acts or practices and unfair methods of
competition, this consent agreement, accepted subject to

[[Page 11200]]

final Commission approval, would require, among other things, the
Cupertino, California-based computer hardware and software manufacturer
to offer Power PC Upgrade Kits, at less than half the original price,
to each consumer who purchased one of three of the company's entry-
level ``Performa'' model personal computers. Apple has already agreed
to rebate $776 of the original price to consumers who have already
purchased the upgrade. The complaint accompanying the consent agreement
alleges that Apple misrepresented that the upgrade was available to
consumers at the time that they purchased a Performa or within a
reasonable period of time thereafter.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 12, 1997.

ADDRESSES: Comments should be directed to: FTC/Office of the Secretary,
Room 159, 6th St. and Pa. Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20580.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Matthew Gold, San Francisco Regional Office, Federal Trade Commission,
901 Market Street, Suite 570, San Francisco, CA 94103. (415) 356-5276.
Linda Badger, San Francisco Regional Office, Federal Trade
Commission, 901 Market Street, Suite 570, San Francisco, CA 94103.
(415) 356-5275.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to section 6(f) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act, 38 Stat. 721, 15 U.S.C. 46, and Sec. 2.34 of the
commission's rules of practice (16 CFR 2.34), notice is hereby given
that the above-captioned consent agreement containing a consent order
to cease and desist, having been filed with and accepted, subject to
final approval, by the Commission, has been placed on the public record
for a period of sixty (60) days. The following Analysis to Aid Public
Comment describes the terms of the consent agreement, and the
allegations in the accompanying complaint. An electronic copy of the
full text of the consent agreement package can be obtained from the
Commission Actions section of the FTC Home Page (for March 3, 1997), on
the World Wide Web, at ``http://www.ftc.gov/os/actions/htm.'' A paper
copy can be obtained from the FTC Public Reference Room, Room H-130,
Sixth Street and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20580, either
in person or by calling (202) 326-3627. Public comment is invited. Such
comments or views will be considered by the Commission and will be
available for inspection and copying at its principal office in
accordance with Sec. 4.9(b)(6)(ii) of the Commission's rules of
practice (16 CFR 4.9(b)(6)(ii)).

Analysis of Proposed Consent Order to Aid Public Comment

The Federal Trade Commission has accepted an agreement, subject to
final approval, to a proposed consent order from Apple Computer, Inc.
(hereinafter ``Apple'' or ``respondent''). Apple is a major manufacture
and marketer of personal computer hardware and software products.
The proposed consent order has been placed on the public record for
sixty (60) days for the reception of comments by interested persons.
Comments received during this period will become part of the public
record. After sixty (60) days, the Commission will again review the
agreement and any comments received and will decide whether it should
withdraw from the agreement and take other appropriate action or make
final the agreement's proposed order.
This matter has focused on Apple's advertisements for the
``Performa 550,'' ``Macintosh LC 550,'' and ``Performa 560'' personal
computers. The Performa 550, Macintosh LC 550, and Performa 560 models
are based on the Motorola 680030 microprocessor. While continuing to
promote the sale of these computers, respondent introduced a new series
of computers based on the faster, more powerful ``PowerPC''
microprocessor.
Beginning on or about April 1, 1994, subsequent to the introduction
of the PowerPC microprocessor, respondent advertised Performa 550,
Macintosh LC 550, and Performa 560 computers as upgradeable to PowerPC
performance. A PowerPC upgrade, however, was not offered for at least
one year after Apple began representing that these computers were
upgradeable. Further, by the time Apple made the upgrade available, its
price approached the cost of an entirely new computer with a PowerPC
microprocessor.
The proposed complaint alleges that Apple made false claims that:
(1) A PowerPC upgrade was available to consumers at the time that they
purchased a Performa 550 or Performa 560 computer; and (2) a PowerPC
upgrade would be available within a reasonable period of time after the
purchase of a Performa 550, Macintosh LC 550, or Performa 560 computer.
The proposed complaint further alleges that Apple deceptively
failed to disclose that the PowerPC upgrade package for the Performa
550, Macintosh LC 550, or Performa 560 computers would include not only
a PowerPC upgrade card, but also a new logic board. As a result, the
complaint alleges, consumers were not aware that they would have to
incur the cost and inconvenience associated with the replacement of the
logic board.
Part I of the proposed order prohibits Apple from misrepresenting
the availability of any microprocessor upgrade product. Part II of the
proposed order prohibits Apple from representing that any computer
hardware product is currently upgradeable, unless at the time such
representation is made, the upgrade is then available, in reasonable
quantities to the public, given good-faith projections of anticipated
demand.
Parts III and IV of the proposed order address Apple's failure to
disclose that the upgrade product for the Performa 550, Macintosh LC
550, or Performa 560 computers would include a new logic board in
addition to an upgrade card. Part III provides that Apple, when
marketing any microprocessor upgrade product that incorporates a new
logic board, may not represent that such product is an ``upgrade''
unless it clearly and prominently discloses that a new logic board is a
component of the upgrade product.
Part IV of the proposed order prescribes a redress program under
which Apple is required to offer a PowerPC Upgrade Kit for the reduced
price of $599 to consumers who purchased a Performa 550, or Macintosh
LC 550 computer after Apple began advertising them as upgradeable.
Under Part IV, the kit will include all of the hardware necessary for
the upgrade, as well as four megabytes of RAM, two essential pieces of
PowerPC software, and a coupon for free installation of the upgrade
redeemable at any authorized Apple service location.
Under Part IV, Apple has the option of providing eligible consumers
with a new PowerPC system in lieu of the upgrade kit. This provision is
designed to protect consumers if Apple runs out of the hardware
necessary to build the upgrade kits. Any consumer who receives a new
system will have to return the old computer to an authorized Apple
dealer. Apple will then be responsible for arranging for the dealer to
transfer all the consumer's data and peripherals to the new PowerPC,
and for testing the new system to make certain that it is functional.
To compensate the consumers who have already purchased an upgrade
for one of the relevant computers, Part IV of the proposed order
requires Apple to rebate $776.00 of the original purchase price of
$1,375.00.
The proposed order also requires the respondent to maintain
materials relied upon to substantiate claims covered by the order; to
provide a copy of the consent agreement to all employees or

[[Page 11201]]

representatives with duties affecting compliance with the terms of the
order; to notify the Commission of any changes in corporate structure
that might affect compliance with the order; and to file one or more
reports detailing compliance with the order.
The purpose of this analysis is to facilitate public comment on the
proposed order, and it is not intended to constitute an official
interpretation of the agreement and proposed order, or to modify in any
way their terms.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 97-6056 Filed 3-10-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-6056. Public record. Not legal advice.
