# Supplement to the Draft Environmental Impact Statement for ASARCO's Rock Creek Project, Copper/Silver Mine, Kootenai National Forest, Sanders County, MT

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-20897

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Notice
- **Published:** August 15, 1997
- **Citation:** 62 FR 43692

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Forest Service

Supplement to the Draft Environmental Impact Statement for
ASARCO's Rock Creek Project, Copper/Silver Mine, Kootenai National
Forest, Sanders County, MT

AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare a supplement to the draft
environmental impact statement.

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SUMMARY: The USDA Forest Service, Kootenai National Forest (KNF) in
conjunction with Montana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) will
prepare a Supplement to the Draft Environmental Impact Statement
(SDEIS) for ASARCO's proposal to develop the Rock Creek copper/silver
mine project approximately 5 miles northeast of Noxon, Montana.
The original notice of intent was published in the Federal
Register, Volume 53, No. 9, January 14, 1988. A number of items
including lead agency, mine water disposal, release date of the SDEIS
have changed since 1988. This revised notice describes the current
situation.
The KNF and DEQ are joint lead agencies in this effort. Joint lead
status will allow both agencies to fulfill their interrelated
responsibilities in managing the process for preparation of the draft,
supplement and final EIS documents under the guidelines of the National
Environmental Policy Act and the Montana Environmental Policy Act,
respectively. The DEQ administers the 1971 Montana Metal Mine
Reclamation Act. The purposes of the act are, first, to recognize and
protect the usefulness, productivity, and scenic values of the lands
and waters within the state and second, to reclaim to beneficial use
the lands used for metal mines. The Forest Service has the
responsibility for managing the uses of the Federal surface land and
resources.
This SDEIS is being prepared because there is new information
relevant to environmental concerns abut the proposed action (40 CFR
part 1502.9(c)(1) (i & ii). The revised notice of intent to prepare the
draft environmental impact statement (DEIS) was published in the May
27, 1993, Federal Register (Vol. 58, No. 101). The notice of
availability for the ASARCO Rock Creek Copper and Silver Mining Project
DEIS was published in the October 6, 1995, Federal Register (Vol. 60,
No. 194).
The public comment received on the DEIS has lead the Agencies to
take a look at revising some proposed portions of the operation. A new
alternative (Alt. V) has been developed which includes the surface
deposition of tailings as a paste, and a water treatment system using a
semi-passive bioreactor and a reverse osmosis process. The concentrate
from the mill would be pumped to an enclosed rail loadout facility.
There are also changes in mitigations for the project which

[[Page 43693]]

include change in: the type of diesel engines used, the type of pipe
used to transport materials and the depth buried, the use of seepage
collection features, the design intensity for storm diversions and
ponds, the busing of employees, the closing of roads and additional
monitoring.
The public will be informed of the availability of the SDEIS by a
notice of availability in the Federal Register, news releases and
mailings of those on the mailing list. The anticipated date of release
of the SDEIS for comment is Fall, 1997.

DATES: Specific comments concerning the scope of the analysis should be
submitted by September 15, 1997.

ADDRESSES: The responsible official is Robert Schrenk, Forest
Supervisor, Kootenai National Forest. Written comments and suggestions
concerning the re-analysis and the proposed SDEIS should be sent to the
responsible official at 506 U.S. Highway 2 West, Libby, MT 59923.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
Paul Kaiser, Project Coordinator, Kootenai National Forest. Phone:
(406) 293-6211.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A new alternative (V) was developed to
address the new information received and concerns raised since release
of the DEIS on October 6, 1995.

Original Proposed Action

ASARCO's proposal, which was submitted in 1987, includes
constructing a 10,000 ton per day mine and mill complex to develop
their stratiform copper/silver ore deposit which is located under the
Cabinet Mountains Wilderness. The ore would be accessed via tunnels
starting outside and downslope from the wilderness boundary. ASARCO
estimates an ore reserve of 136 million tons and mine recovery rate of
65 percent. ASARCO projects the estimated mine life (from beginning
through reclamation) to be 32 years. The mine is estimated to employ
305-355 people. Parts of the project would be on National Forest System
land with the remainder on private land. Facilities would include a
tailings impoundment approximately 250' high and 324 acres in size, a
new access road, utility corridor, water lines, wells, mill site, water
treatment site, and rail loadout facility. An exploration adit is
proposed to further define the ore body. Two parallel adits (horizontal
access passages) would be drilled, one would be used for the ore
conveyor and the other for mine access. Two ventilation adits are
proposed, one to have its surface opening within the wilderness and the
other would use the proposed exploration adit outside the wilderness.
Excess mine water is proposed to be discharged to the Clark Fork River
after being treated to State water quality standards.

New Alternative

The new alternative (Alt. V) proposal includes activities on
approximately 483 acres. Alternative V has been developed which
includes the surface deposition of tailings as a paste, and a water
treatment system using a semi-passive bioreact0r and a reverse osmosis
process. The concentrate from the mill would be pumped to an enclosed
rail loadout facility. There are also changes in mitigations for the
project which include change in: the type of diesel engines used, the
type of pipe used to transport materials and the depth buried, the use
of seepage collection features, the design intensity for storm
diversions and ponds, the busing of employees, the closing of roads and
additional monitoring.

Reviewer Obligations

The Forest Service believes it is important to give reviewers
notice at this early stage because of several court rulings related to
public participation in the environmental review process. First,
reviewers of draft environmental impact statements must structure their
participation in the environmental review of the proposal so that it is
meaningful and alerts an agency to the reviewer's position and
contentions. Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC, 435 U.S. 519,
553 (1978). Also, environmental objections that could be raised at the
draft environmental impact statement stage but that are not raised
until after completion of the final environmental impact statement may
be waived or dismissed by the courts. Wisconsin Heritages, Inc. v.
Harris, 490 F. Supp. 1334, 1338 (E.D. Wis. 1980). Because of these
court rulings, it is very important that those interested in this
proposed action participate by the close of the 45-day comment period
so that substantive comments and objections are made available to the
Forest Service at a time when it can meaningfully consider them and
respond to them in the final environmental impact statement.
To assist the Forest Service in identifying and considering issues
and concerns on the proposed action, comments on the supplement to the
draft environmental impact statement should be as specific as possible.
It is also helpful if comments refer to specific pages or chapters of
the supplemental statement.
Comments may also address the adequacy of the supplemental to the
draft environmental impact statement or the merits of the alternatives
formulated and discussed in the statement. (Reviewers may wish to refer
to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations for implementing
the procedural provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act at
40 CFR 1503.3 in addressing these points.).

Dated: July 31, 1997.
Robert L. Schrenk,
Forest Supervisor, Kootenai National Forest.
[FR Doc. 97-20897 Filed 8-14-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-11-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-20897. Public record. Not legal advice.
