# Request for REACH Plans Under the Office of Community Services' FY 1997 Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, Residential Energy Assistance Challenge Option (REACH) Program

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-11515

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Notice
- **Published:** May 5, 1997
- **Citation:** 62 FR 24454

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Administration for Children and Families
[Program Announcement No. OCS-96-04]

Request for REACH Plans Under the Office of Community Services'
FY 1997 Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, Residential Energy
Assistance Challenge Option (REACH) Program

AGENCY: Office of Community Services, ACF, DHHS.

ACTION: Announcement of availability of funds and request for REACH
Plans under the Office of Community Services' Residential Energy
Assistance Challenge Option (REACH) Program.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Administration for Children and Families (ACF), Office of
Community Services (OCS) announces that, based on availability of
funds, REACH Plans will be accepted for grants pursuant to the
Secretary's authority under Section 2607B(b) of the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.

CLOSING DATE: The closing date and time for receipt of REACH
applications is 4:30 p.m., eastern time zone, on July 9, 1997.
Applications received after 4:30 p.m. on that day will be classified as
late. Postmarks and other similar documents do not establish receipt of
an application. Detailed application submission instructions including
the addresses where applications must be received are found in Part VI
B, Application Submission.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Administration for Children and
Families, Office of Community Services, Division of Community
Demonstration Programs, 370 L'Enfant Promenade, S.W., Fifth Floor,
Washington, D. C. 20447, Attention: Richard Saul--(202) 401-9341, Anna
Guidery--(202) 401-5318.
This Notice is accessible on the OCS Electronic Bulletin Board for
downloading through your computer modem by calling 1-800-627-8886. For
assistance in accessing the Bulletin Board, a Guide to Accessing and
Downloading is available from Ms. Minnie Landry at (202) 401-5309.
The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for this program
is 93.568. The Title is ``LIHEAP/REACH''.

Table of Contents

Part I--Introduction

A. Legislative Authority
B. Definition of Terms
C. Purpose

Part II--Background Information:

A. Eligible Applicants
B. Program Priority Areas
C. Project Periods and Budget Periods
D. Availability of Funds and Grant Amounts
E. Program Participants/Beneficiaries
F. Prohibition and Restrictions on the Use of Funds
G. Multiple Submittals and Multiple Grants
H. Maintenance of Effort

Part III--REACH Priority Areas and Program Requirements

A. Statement of Assurances and Demonstration
B. Additional Program Requirements for Priority Area 1.0
1. Eligible Applicants for Priority Area 1.0
2. Program Focus for Priority Area 1.0
3. Holistic Strategy and Mobilization of Resources for Priority Area
1.0 Projects
4. Scope of the Priority Area 1.0 REACH Plan
5. Low-Income Citizen Participation in Establishment of REACH
Projects under Priority Area 1.0
6. Third-Party Evaluation of Priority Area 1.0 Projects
7. Dissemination of Priority Area 1.0 Project Results.
C. Special Program Requirements for Priority Area 2.0
1. Eligible Applicants for Priority Area 2.0
2. Program Focus
3. Holistic Program strategy
4. Scope of the Priority Area 2.0 REACH Plan
5. Low-Income Citizen Participation under Priority Area 2.0
6. Third Party Evaluation of Priority Area 2.0 Projects
7. Dissemination of Priority Area 2.0 Project Results

Part IV--REACH Plan Elements and Review Criteria

A. Program Elements, Review and Assessment Criteria for REACH Plans
Under Priority Area 1.0
B. Special Program Elements, Review and Assessment Criteria for
REACH Plans Under Priority Area 2.0

Part V--Quality Standards for Energy Efficiency Education Services
Plans

A. Purpose
B. Target Population
C. Needs Assessment and Project Design Process
D. Service Delivery
E. Relation of Services to Changes, of Changes to Outcomes, and of
Outcomes to Goals (a ``Logic Model'')
F. Evaluation

Part VI--Application Procedures

A. Availability of Forms
B. Application Submission
C. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
D. Application Consideration
E. Criteria for Screening Applications

Part VII--Instructions for Completing Application Forms

A. SF-424--Application for Federal Assistance
B. SF-424A--Budget Information--Non-Construction Programs
C. SF-424B--Assurances--Non-Construction

Part VIII--Contents of Reach Plan and Receipt Process

A. Content and Order of Application
B. Acknowledgement of Receipt

Part IX--Post-Award Information and Reporting Requirements

A. Notification of Grant Award
B. Attendance at Workshops
C. Reporting Requirements
D. Audit Requirements
E. Prohibitions and Requirements with regard to Lobbying
F. Applicable Federal Regulations

Part I--Introduction

A. Legislative Authority

Section 2607B(b) of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of
1981, as amended, 42 USC 8621 et seq.,

[[Page 24455]]

authorizes the creation of the Residential Energy Assistance Challenge
Option (REACH) Program, which was funded for the first time in FY 1996.
REACH is designed to provide services through local community-based
agencies to help LIHEAP eligible households reduce their energy
vulnerability.
The Secretary is authorized to make incentive grants to States,
Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and certain Insular Areas that submit
qualifying Plans, hereinafter referred to as REACH Plans, that are
approved by the Secretary as REACH initiatives. Successful applicants
are to use such grants for the costs of planning, implementing, and
evaluating the initiative. Only grantees under the Low Income Home
Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) may apply for REACH grants.
The Secretary must also reserve from any funds allocated under the
REACH initiative, funds to make additional payments to selected REACH
applications that (a) Include energy efficiency education services
plans that meet quality standards established by the Secretary in
consultation with the Secretary of Energy; and (b) have the potential
for being replicable model designs for other programs.
This Announcement is requesting competitive REACH Plans from
eligible applicants which are consistent with the information,
requirements, and program elements and review criteria outlined in
Parts II, III, IV, and V, below.

B. Definition of Terms

For purposes of this Program Announcement, the following
definitions apply [Definitions marked with an asterisk(*) are the
definitions found in Section 2603 of the Low Income Home Energy
Assistance Act, as amended, (42 U.S.C. 8622) and apply to the REACH
Initiative]:
--Budget period: The term ``budget period'' refers to the interval of
time into which a multi-year period of assistance (project period) is
usually divided for budgetary and funding purposes, and is generally
between 12 and 17 months duration.
--Community-based, nonprofit entity: A corporation or association whose
profits may not lawfully accrue to the benefit of any shareholder or
individual, and whose goals, objectives and activities are established
and carried out through a process involving the Participation of
residents of the community or local area being served, including low-
income residents. For purposes of the REACH Program, this includes all
organizations or agencies which meet the definition of ``eligible
entity'' in Section 673(1) of the Community Services Block Grant Act as
amended (42 USC 9902(1)).
--Community-based organization recipient (CBO Recipient): The
community-based nonprofit entity through which State REACH Project
services shall be delivered in the applicant State under Priority Area
1.0.
--Energy burden* means the expenditures of the household for home
energy divided by the income of the household.
--Energy crisis* means weather-related and supply shortage emergencies
and other household energy-related emergencies.
--Highest home energy needs* means the home energy requirements of a
household determined by taking into account both the energy burden of
such household and the unique situation of such household that results
from having members of vulnerable populations, including very young
children, individuals with disabilities, and frail older individuals.
--Home energy* means a source of heating or cooling in residential
dwellings.
--Household* means any individual or group of individuals who are
living together as one economic unit for whom residential energy is
customarily purchased in common or who make undesignated payments for
energy in the form of rent.
--Innovative project: One that departs from or significantly modifies
past program practices and tests a new approach(es).
--Intervention: Any planned activity within a project that is intended
to produce changes in the target population or the environment, and can
be formally evaluated.
--Nonprofit organization: A corporation or association whose profits
may not lawfully accrue to the benefit of any shareholder or individual
(and through which REACH Project services may be delivered under
Priority Area 2.0).
--Outcome evaluation: An assessment of measured results designed to
provide a valid determination of the net effects attributable to the
intervention. An outcome evaluation will produce and interpret findings
related to whether the intervention produced desirable changes and its
potential for replicability. It should answer the question, ``Did this
program work?''
--Poverty level* means, with respect to a household in any State, the
income poverty line as prescribed and revised at least annually
pursuant to section 673(2) of the Community Services Block Grant Act,
as applicable to such State. (See Attachment A.)
--Process evaluation: Descriptive information that is gathered on the
development and implementation of a program/intervention that may serve
as a document for replicating the program elsewhere. The evaluation
should also identify problems that occurred and how they were dealt
with and recommend improved means of future implementation. It should
answer the question: ``How was the program carried out?'' In concert
with the outcome evaluation, it should also help explain, ``Why did
this program work/not work?''
--Project period: The term ``project period'' refers to the total time
for which a project is approved for support, including any extensions.
If for more than 17 months, it is usually divided into ``budget
periods'' of 17 months or less duration for which individual grant
actions are made. (see ``Budget period'').
--Secretary* means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
--State* means each of the several States and the District of Columbia.
--State median income* means the State median income promulgated by the
Secretary in accordance with procedures established under section
2002(a)(6) of the Social Security Act (as such procedures were in
effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act) and
adjusted, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary,
to take into account the number of individuals in the household.

C. Purpose

As described in the authorizing legislation, the purpose of the
REACH Program is to--
(1) Minimize health and safety risks that result from high energy
burdens on low-income Americans;
(2) Prevent homelessness as a result of inability to pay energy
bills;
(3) Increase efficiency of energy usage by low-income families; and
(4) Target energy assistance to individuals who are most in need.
In keeping with this broad mandate, OCS will support a limited
number of innovative Pilot Projects that seek to demonstrate the long
term cost effectiveness of supplementing energy assistance payments
with non-monetary benefits that can increase the ability of eligible
households to meet energy costs and help them to achieve energy self-
sufficiency.

[[Page 24456]]

Part II--Background Information

A. Eligible Applicants

States, Indian Tribes, and Tribal Organizations (including Alaskan
Native Villages), and Insular Areas that receive direct grants from the
Department of HHS under LIHEAP which are expended for implementing a
LIHEAP program may apply for funds under the REACH Program. Note: Due
to the limited availability of funds, States which received REACH
grants in FY 1996 under Priority Area 1.0 for the maximum amount of
$1.5 million will not be eligible for funding in FY 1997. States which
received FY 1996 REACH grants for less than the maximum amount of $1.5
million will be eligible to receive FY 1997 grants, on a competitive
basis, for an amount which, taken together with the FY 1996 grant,
would not exceed the $1.5 million maximum grant amount.

B. Program Priority Areas

The REACH Program will have two Priority Areas: Priority Area 1.0,
for which eligible applicants are States, the District of Columbia and
Puerto Rico; and Priority Area 2.0, for which eligible applicants are
Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and other Insular Areas which are LIHEAP
grantees that use LIHEAP funds to implement a LIHEAP Program.

C. Project Periods and Budget Periods

(See Part I, B, Definition of Terms)

The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981, as amended (42
USC 8621) authorizes a block grant program of which the REACH Program
is a part, and to which 45 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Parts 74
and 92 and OMB Circulars do not apply. However, 45 CFR Part 96 does
apply to REACH funds. Grantees are required to obligate REACH funds by
the end of the Fiscal Year following the Fiscal Year in which the REACH
grant was awarded by OCS; but as noted below, grantees under Priority
Area 1.0 will be encouraged to obligate funds to sub-recipients well
before that deadline.
1. Project Periods
Project periods will be 36 months for all REACH projects under
Priority Area 1.0 and for projects under Priority Area 2.0 when the
applicant elects to delegate the project to a non-profit organization
as described below.
States under Priority Area 1.0 and applicants under Priority Area
2.0 with thirty-six month Project Periods are encouraged to provide for
completion of the planning and consummation of awards to sub-recipients
within a time frame that will allow for adequate start-up and an
implementation period of at least two years, followed by a phase-out
period that will permit completion of the required evaluation under
Priority Area 1.0 and reporting under Priority Area 2.0.
Project periods will be up to 17 months under Priority Area 2.0
where applicants elect to operate projects directly, as described
below.
2. Budget Periods
(a) Budget Periods for all REACH Projects will be twelve months
(one year) in Priority Area 1.0 and Priority Area 2.0 when applicants
elect to operate the REACH Program through non-profit organizations.
(1) In the case of projects under Priority Area 1.0, States will
receive grants for the full amount of the three-year Project Period,
and must award REACH funds to CBO Recipients for total project budgets
covering the full Project Period by the end of the Fiscal Year
following the Fiscal Year in which the grant is awarded, and should
solicit and/or design local projects accordingly. Applicants under
Priority Area 1.0 may include in the REACH Initiative budget an amount
up to ten percent (10%) of the total REACH grant for planning,
administration, and coordinating costs at the State level, and for
contracting with a third party evaluator as defined in Part IV-A,
Element VI, below, and discussed in Part III-A.6., during the first
project year (the first twelve month budget period) of the REACH
Initiative. States may apply for continued funding for such costs for
each of the second and third project years (budget periods) on a non-
competitive basis, for an amount each of those project years of up to
five percent (5%) of the original grant amount, subject to the
availability of funds, satisfactory progress of the grantee, and
determination that this would be in the best interest of the
government.
(2) In the case of REACH Projects under Priority Area 2.0, where
applicants elect to operate REACH projects through non-profit
organizations, grants awarded pursuant to this announcement will
likewise be for the full amount of the three year Project Period, and
applicants will in like manner award REACH funds to sub-recipients for
total project budgets covering the full Project Period as described in
the preceding paragraph (a). Such applicants may include up to five
percent (5%) of the total REACH grant for planning, administration and
coordinating costs of the first year, which may be continued for years
two and three on the same terms as described in preceding paragraph
(a).
(b) Where applicants under Priority Area 2.0 elect to operate REACH
programs themselves, as described below, grants awarded pursuant to
this announcement may be for up to 17-month Project and Budget Periods.

D. Availability of Funds and Grant Amounts

The total amount expected to be available for REACH Initiative
grants pursuant to this announcement is approximately $5,000,000. The
Office of Community Services expects to award up to eight competitive
grants under Priority Area 1.0 for General Pilot Projects of $500,000
to $1,500,000 each for the planning, implementation and evaluation of
REACH Initiatives; but the total amount awarded under Priority Area 1.0
will not exceed $4,000,000, except as provided under Priority Area 2.0.
OCS expects to award four to sixteen grants under Priority Area 2.0 for
smaller Pilot Projects of $20,000 to $150,000 each to Indian Tribes and
Tribal Organizations for a total of up to $400,000. Any funds not
awarded under Priority Area 2.0 will be available for funding under
Priority Area 1.0. Pursuant to the legislative mandate, an additional
$600,000 has been reserved by the Secretary to make additional payments
of up to $100,000 each to qualifying funded REACH Initiatives under
Priority Area 1.0, and payments of up to $25,000 each under Priority
Area 2.0, for implementation and evaluation of Energy Efficiency
Education Services (EEES) Plans which meet the Quality Standards
established in consultation with the Secretary of Energy which are set
forth in Part V of this Announcement, and have the potential for being
replicable model designs for other programs. Any such reserved funds
not awarded for EEES Plans will be available for funding REACH
applications under Priority Areas 1.0 and 2.0.

E. Program Participants/Beneficiaries

Projects proposed for funding under this announcement must result
in direct benefits to low-income individuals and families who are
eligible for LIHEAP benefits under the applicant's LIHEAP program,
pursuant to Section 2605(b)(2) of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance
Act of 1981, as amended. However, not all LIHEAP recipients and/or
eligible households must be provided REACH services. Applicants may
target a portion of the LIHEAP-eligible population for REACH services.
Attachment A to this announcement is an excerpt from the Poverty
Income

[[Page 24457]]

Guidelines currently in effect. Annual revisions of these guidelines
are normally published in the Federal Register in February or early
March of each year. Where relevant to REACH eligibility criteria,
grantees will be required to apply the most recent guidelines
throughout the project period. These revised guidelines also may be
obtained at public libraries, Congressional offices, or by writing the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402. They also are accessible on the OCS Electronic
Bulletin Board for reading and/or downloading. (See For Further
Information at beginning of this announcement.)
Consistent with the legislative purpose of the REACH Initiative
``to target energy assistance to individuals who are most in need'',
projects proposed for funding under this Announcement may further
restrict eligibility to lower income individuals and families within
the LIHEAP eligible universe.
Under the authorizing legislation applicants may designate all or
part of the State or all or part of the client population as a focus of
its REACH Initiative. The Secretary has determined that in order best
to compare the cost effective outcomes of REACH benefits with those of
LIHEAP payment benefits alone, the geographic/client focus of the REACH
program should be one which results in REACH expenditures bearing a
reasonable relationship to the LIHEAP payment benefits available to the
same target population. [Note: In the FY 1996 Program Announcement for
REACH it was suggested that proposed REACH expenditures be not less
than one-half nor more than twice the amount of LIHEAP benefits paid
within the REACH service area to eligible households over a two-year
period under current appropriation levels. It has been brought to our
attention that such a limitation is too restrictive in the sense that
the lower limit precludes: (1) The testing of innovative REACH
initiatives over larger areas at relatively low per-capita cost; (2)
the testing of innovative long term REACH initiatives which, although
at a higher initial cost, might prove cost effective over the longer
term; and (3) unduly limits recipients of smaller allocations of LIHEAP
funds, even though long term needs may be great. Consequently, no such
restrictions are suggested in this Announcement, and applicants are
left to justify their requests for funding as cost effective in their
program narratives.]

F. Prohibition and Restrictions on the Use of Funds

The use of REACH funds for the purchase or construction of real
property is prohibited. Costs incurred for rearrangement and alteration
of facilities required specifically for the funded program are
allowable when specifically approved by ACF in writing. However, in
keeping with the legislative mandate to include energy related
residential repair and energy efficiency improvements in REACH Project
activities, such activities carried out in beneficiaries' residences
will not be considered to be violative of these prohibitions or
restrictions.
If the applicant is proposing a project which will affect a
property listed in, or eligible for inclusion in the National Register
of Historic Places, it must identify this property in the narrative and
explain how it has complied with the provisions of section 106 of the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 as amended (16 U.S.C. 470).
If there is any question as to whether the property is listed in or
eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places, the
applicant should consult with the State Historic Preservation Officer.
(See Attachment D: SF-424B, Item 13 for additional guidelines.) The
applicant should contact OCS early in the development of its
application for instructions regarding compliance with the National
Historic Preservation Act and data required to be submitted to the
Department of Health and Human Services. Failure to comply with the
cited Act will result in the application being ineligible for funding
consideration.

G. Multiple Submittals and Multiple Grants

Due to the limited number of grants that will be made under this
program, only one application from any one eligible applicant will be
funded by OCS from FY 1997 REACH funds. (This does not preclude
applicants from submitting more than one application or including more
than one local REACH Project/CBO Recipient in their REACH plans.)

H. Maintenance of Effort

The activities funded under this program announcement must be in
addition to, and not in substitution for, activities previously carried
on without Federal assistance. Also, the benefits and services provided
eligible participants in the REACH Project must be provided in addition
to and in coordination with benefit payments and services provided
under the applicant's regular LIHEAP Program. A signed Certificate of
Maintenance of Effort must be included with the application (see
Attachment J).

Part III--Reach Priority Areas and Program Requirements

A. Statement of Assurances and Demonstration

Section 2607B of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981,
as amended, which authorizes the REACH program, provides that ``each
State plan shall include each of the elements in paragraph (2), to be
met by State and local agencies.'' These required elements are listed
below. To be considered for funding, each REACH Plan must include a
signed ``Statement of Assurance and Demonstration'' that the proposed
REACH Plan meets all of the legislative requirements listed below. [The
required ``Statement of Assurances and Demonstration'' is appended as
``Attachment M'' to this Program Announcement.]
(1) Service delivery through community-based nonprofit entity. (For
applicants under Priority Area 1.0 only.)

[Should be reflected in Plan Elements II and VII]

(2) In awarding grants or contracts to community-based non-profit
entities, priority will be given to CSBG eligible entities that are
successful LIHEAP service providers and receive Weatherization
Assistance Program funds from the Department of Energy. (For applicants
under Priority Area 1.0 only.)

[Should be reflected in Plan Elements II and VII. Attach letter(s) of
certification as described therein]

(3)(a) Each CBO Recipient under Priority Area 1.0 to provide a
variety of services, to include:
(i) Payments to, or on behalf of, individuals eligible for
residential energy assistance services and benefits under section
2605(b) of the Act for home energy costs;
(ii) Energy efficiency education;
(iii) Residential energy demand management services, including any
other energy related residential repair and energy efficiency
improvements in coordination with, or delivered by, Department of
Energy weatherization assistance programs at the discretion of the
State;
(iv) Family services, such as counseling and needs assessment,
related to energy budget management, payment plans, and related
services; and
(v) Negotiation with home energy suppliers on behalf of households

[[Page 24458]]

eligible for REACH services and benefits;

[Should be reflected in Plan Elements II and III, as appropriate]

(b) Given the size of most tribal and small insular territory
LIHEAP programs, the Secretary has determined, in accordance with 45
CFR 96.42(a), that REACH applications from tribal and small insular
area LIHEAP grantees under Priority Area 2.0 do not have to provide all
of the above services. Therefore, each REACH Plan under Priority Area
2.0 must include provision of at least two of the services listed in
paragraph (1).
(4) A description of the methodology the State and local agencies
will use to determine--
(a) Which households will receive one or more forms of benefits
under the State REACH initiative;
(b) The cases in which nonmonetary benefits are likely to provide
more cost-effective long-term outcomes than payment benefits alone; and
(c) The amount of such benefit required to meet the goals of the
program;

[Should be reflected in Elements II and V]

(5) A method for targeting nonmonetary benefits;

[Should be reflected in Element II]

(6) A description of the crisis and emergency assistance activities
the State will undertake that are designed to--
(a) Discourage family energy crises;
(b) Encourage responsible vendor and consumer behavior; and
(c) Provide only financial incentives that encourage household
payment;

[Should be reflected in Elements II and V]

(7) A description of the activities the State will undertake to--
(a) Provide incentives for recipients of assistance to pay home
energy costs; and
(b) Provide incentives for vendors to help reduce the energy
burdens of recipients of assistance;

[Should be reflected as appropriate in Elements II and V]

(8) An assurance that the State will require each entity that
receives a grant or enters into a contract under this section to
solicit and be responsive to the views of individuals who are
financially eligible for benefits and services under this section in
establishing its local program;

[Should be reflected in Element II]

(9) A description of performance goals for the State REACH
initiative including--
(a) A reduction in the energy costs on participating households
over one or more fiscal years;
(b) An increase in the regularity of home energy bill payments by
eligible households; and
(c) An increase in energy vendor contributions towards reducing
energy burdens of eligible households;

[Should be reflected in Element II(b) and, under Program Area 1.0,
Element VIII also]

(10) A description of the indicators that will be used by the State
to measure whether the performance goals have been achieved;

[Should be reflected, for Priority Area 1.0, in Element VIII]

(11) An assurance that benefits and services will be provided in
addition to other benefit payments and services provided under this
title and in coordination with such benefit payments and services;

[Should be reflected in Element II]

(12) An assurance that no regulated utility covered by the plan
will be required to act in a manner that is inconsistent with
applicable regulatory requirements.

[Should be reflected in Element II]

(13) A demonstration that the REACH Plan is consistent with
paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (10), (11), (12), (13), and (14) of
section 2605(b) of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981,
as amended; subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (j) of
section 2605; and section 2606 of the Act;

[See Attachment K for texts of these Sections and subsections; should
be reflected as appropriate in Elements II, IV, and VII]

[Note: The definitions in Section 2603 of the Act have been
incorporated into the definitions in Part I, Section B of this
Announcement and will apply to the REACH Initiative.]

The requirements of this section will be met by the inclusion at
the beginning of the REACH Plan of a Statement of Assurance and
Demonstration that the Plan meets the Requirements as set forth in Part
III, Section A. (See Attachment M)

B. Additional Program Requirements for Priority Area 1.0

1. Eligible Applicants for Priority Area 1.0
Eligible applicants for these grants under Priority Area 1.0 are
the fifty States, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. They must
deliver REACH services, in one or more specific projects, through
community-based, nonprofit organizations, hereinafter referred to as
CBO Recipients, by awarding grants to or entering into contracts with
such CBO Recipients for the purpose of providing such services and
payments directly to individuals eligible for benefits. If a State
makes LIHEAP payments directly to eligible individuals or energy
suppliers, the State need not require the CBO Recipient(s) to make such
payments, but must enter into contract(s) with such CBO Recipients to
administer the REACH program(s), including: (i) Determining
eligibility, (ii) providing outreach services, and (3) providing REACH
benefits other than payments. Local Agencies may not apply for direct
REACH funding.
In awarding grants or entering into contracts to carry out its
REACH Initiative, the State must give priority to eligible entities, as
defined in Section 673 of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42
U.S.C. 9902(1)) except where significant geographic portions of the
State are not served by such entities, that: (1) Have a record of
successfully providing services under the Low-Income Home Energy
Assistance Program (as determined by DHHS), and (2) receive funds under
the Department of Energy's Low Income Weatherization Assistance
Program. The State may not require any such entity to operate a REACH
Project.
2. Program Focus for Priority Area 1.0
As noted above, so that the cost effective outcomes of REACH
benefits may best be compared with those of LIHEAP benefits alone, an
Applicant, in designating the REACH service area or segment of the
eligible population to be served by the proposed REACH Plan, should
seek to define (an) area(s) or population segment(s) whose allocation
under the LIHEAP program bears a reasonable relationship to the
resources available to the REACH Project. In this regard, the applicant
should consider the totality of resources that will be available to
support the REACH Project's implementation and the level of benefit
and/or services reasonably required to achieve the Project's goals and
objectives. This will be a function, in part, of the specific
interventions that will go to make up the ``benefits and services'' in
the particular Project design; and an objective of every REACH Plan
should be to measure the success of such interventions in achieving
more cost-effective long-term outcomes than energy payment benefits
alone. Thus OCS is interested in REACH Plans that propose testing
innovative approaches to helping low-income families achieve energy
self-sufficiency,

[[Page 24459]]

and ultimate independence from energy assistance payments.
3. Holistic Strategy and Mobilization of Resources for Priority Area
1.0 Projects
OCS is interested in having Applicants approach the energy needs of
low-income families within a holistic context of the economic, social,
physical, and environmental barriers to achieving self-sufficiency.
Thus applicants should include in their REACH Plan an explanation of
how the proposed project(s) will be integrated with and support other
anti-poverty or development strategies within the target community or
communities.
REACH grantees are not required to match REACH grant awards with
either cash or in-kind contributions of goods and services. However, in
keeping with this holistic integration of REACH Projects within the
community, they are expected to be closely coordinated with other
public and private sector programs involved with community
revitalization, housing rehabilitation and weatherization, and family
development; and OCS will give favorable consideration in the
application review process to applicants who mobilize third-party cash
and/or in-kind contributions for direct use in the REACH Project. Even
though there is no matching requirement for the REACH Program, grantees
will be held accountable for any match, cash or in-kind contribution
proposed or pledged as part of an approved application. (See Part IV-A,
Element III.)
If the REACH service area or portion thereof is covered by a
comprehensive community-based strategic plan, such as that required for
applying for Empowerment Zone/Enterprise Community (EZ/EC) status, to
achieve both economic and human development in an integrated manner,
applicants should document how they and/or the designated CBO
Recipient(s) were involved in the preparation and implementation of the
plan, and how the proposed REACH project(s) will support the goals of
that plan. (See Part IV-A, Element VIII.)
4. Scope of the Priority Area 1.0 REACH Plan
A State may submit a REACH Plan which proposes one local REACH
Project to be implemented by one CBO Recipient; it may submit a Plan in
which the same project is proposed to be implemented in several
localities by separate CBO Recipients; or it may submit a plan
proposing two or more different and distinct Projects, each to be
implemented through a separate CBO Recipient. Where a State proposes
different and distinct REACH Projects to be carried out by more than
one CBO Recipient, the REACH Plan should include, for each of these
projects/CBO Recipients, a separate narrative of no more than twenty-
four pages in length, covering Elements I through VI, as explained in
Part IV, and designated as ``Segment One'' of the Project Narrative;
and a Budget Justification as described in Element II, covering Project
Budget Appropriateness.
Where a REACH Plan proposes only one distinct project, to be
implemented either in one locality or in several, by either one or more
than one CBO Recipient, then the Plan need include only one ``Segment
One'' narrative of no more than 24 pages in length, but, as noted below
under Part IV-A, this should include an Element I capability statement,
not to exceed five pages in length, for each of the implementing CBO
Recipients. In such cases the additional five-page Element I capability
statements may be in addition to the twenty-four page limit for Segment
One narratives.
``Segment Two'' of the REACH Plan Narrative should be no longer
than six pages in length and include Element VII, the Management and
Organization of the overall REACH Initiative by the applicant State,
and Element VIII, the outline of an Evaluation Plan as described in
Paragraph 6. below. Element VII, under Segment Two of the Priority Area
1.0 REACH Plan must also include the designation, in accordance with
the priorities described in Section A. 1., above, of the CBO
Recipient(s) through which the proposed project(s) will be implemented.
With each Priority Area 1.0 REACH Plan there must be included a Letter
of Agreement from each designated CBO Recipient subscribing to the
project concept as described in the appropriate ``Segment One''
narrative section of the Plan and agreeing to operate the REACH project
as proposed. The Letter of Agreement must also commit the CBO
Recipient(s) to a process of Low-Income Citizen Participation in the
establishment of the local REACH Project, as described in Paragraph 5.,
below.
5. Low-Income Citizen Participation in Establishment of REACH Projects
under Priority Area 1.0
To be considered for funding, a REACH Plan must include provision
for the systematic and regularized solicitation, by the designated CBO
Recipient(s), of the views of eligible low-income individuals in the
community; and for the assurance, by means of an advisory board or
similar process, that such organization(s) will be responsive to such
views in the development and implementation of the local Project.
Assurance for compliance with these requirements may be accomplished
through the Letter of Agreement submitted by each CBO Recipient as
required in Paragraph 4., above. (See Part IV-A, Sub-Element II(a))
6. Third-Party Evaluation of Priority Area 1.0 Projects
REACH Plans must include provision for an independent,
methodologically sound evaluation of the effectiveness of the
activities carried out with the grant and their efficacy in achieving
stated project goals related to reducing participant home energy costs
and increasing the ability of participants to meet such costs
independent of payment subsidy, including, specifically, the
performance goals set out in paragraph 9, and indicators described
pursuant to paragraph 10, of the Statement of Assurances and
Demonstration under Part III A.
The Plan should include a well thought through outline of an
evaluation plan for the proposed project(s). The outline should explain
how the applicant proposes to answer the key questions about how
effectively the project is being/was implemented (the Process
Evaluation) and whether and why/why not the project activities or
interventions achieved the expected outcomes and goals of the
project(s) (the Outcome Evaluation). (See Part I, Section B for
definitions of Process and Outcome Evaluations.) Applicants may propose
a single evaluation for their overall REACH Initiative, or separate
evaluations for individual projects, as and where appropriate.
In addition to the performance goals mentioned above, the outline
should include a description of the indicators that will be used by the
State (and the CBO Recipient(s)) to measure whether the goals have been
achieved.
The evaluation must be conducted by an independent, third-party
evaluator, i.e., a person with recognized evaluation skills who has
experience with social programs and is organizationally distinct from,
and not under the control of, the applicant or the local
organization(s) implementing the REACH Project. It is important that
each successful applicant have a third-party evaluator selected, and
performing at the very latest by the time the work program of the
project is begun, and if possible before that time so that he or she
can participate in the final design of the program, in order to assure
that data necessary for the evaluation will be collected and available.
Costs of

[[Page 24460]]

evaluation may be shared by CBO Recipients where appropriate and
subject to their agreement.
7. Dissemination of Priority Area 1.0 Project Results
REACH Plans should include provision for disseminating the results
of the project among LIHEAP grantees, utility companies, and others
interested in increasing the self-sufficiency of the poor. Applicants
may budget up to $5,000 for dissemination purposes.

C. Special Program Requirements for Priority Area 2.0

1. Eligible Applicants for Priority Area 2.0
Eligible Applicants for REACH grants under Priority Area 2.0 are
Indian Tribes and Tribal Organizations which currently receive direct
grants from DHHS under the LIHEAP Program; and the Insular Areas of
American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the U.S.
Virgin Islands, and Guam, provided they are LIHEAP grantees that use
LIHEAP funds to implement a LIHEAP Program. In accordance with 45 CFR
96.42(a), the Secretary has determined that inasmuch as these
applicants are generally representative of and close to their
communities, which with few exceptions are relatively small; and
inasmuch as they generally implement their LIHEAP programs and other
social service programs directly; that therefore the requirements of
Section 2607B(e)(2)(A) and (B) of the Act are not applicable to
eligible applicants under Priority Area 2.0; and that consequently
REACH grantees under Priority Area 2.0 may implement REACH programs
directly, without delegation to CBO Recipients. However, as explained
in Part II B, Budget Periods, above, applicants electing to implement
their REACH Projects directly will be limited to projects of no more
than 17 months duration (Project and Budget Periods of no more than 17
months).
Applicants under Priority Area 2.0 may also elect to operate their
projects through grants or contracts to non-profit organizations.
However, in such cases the non-profit organization does not have to be
a community based organization (CBO) as defined in Part I. If they
choose to operate their projects through non-profit organizations, the
Project and Budget Periods applicable to Priority Area 1.0 will apply.
2. Program Focus
The Program Focus for Priority Area 2.0 REACH projects should be
the same as for Priority Area 1.0, described above in Section A.2.
3. Holistic Program Strategy
OCS is interested in having applicants under Priority Area 2.0
approach the energy needs of low-income families within a holistic
context of the economic, social, physical, and environmental barriers
to achieving self-sufficiency. Accordingly, applicants under Priority
Area 2.0 should describe how their REACH Plan will be coordinated with
other programming aimed at community development, housing
rehabilitation and weatherization, and family development.
4. Scope of the Priority Area 2.0 REACH Plan
The Priority Area 2.0 REACH Plan should describe the concept of the
proposed REACH Project, describing the goals or outcomes that the
project seeks to achieve; the needs of the target population that the
project seeks to address; the assumptions about how those needs can be
met; and the activities or interventions that the project will
undertake to meet the needs and achieve the goals and outcomes of the
project.
5. Low-Income Citizen Participation under Priority Area 2.0
To be considered for funding, a REACH Plan must include provision
for the systematic and regularized solicitation by the grantee of the
views of eligible low-income individuals in the community. (See Part
IV-B, Sub-Element II(a))
6. Third-Party Evaluation of Priority Area 2.0 Projects
As noted above, the Priority Area 1.0 requirement for a third party
evaluation does not apply to Priority Area 2.0 grantees. However,
Priority Area 2.0 REACH Plans must describe the indicators they will
use to measure whether their performance goals have been achieved, and
they must submit a report summarizing these results at the end of the
grant period.
7. Dissemination of Priority Area 2.0 Project Results
Applicants under Priority 2.0 may budget up to $1,000 for
dissemination of project results.

Part IV--Reach Plan Elements and Review Criteria

The ultimate goals of the projects to be funded under the REACH
Program are to realize significant improvements in the ability of
eligible households to meet energy costs and pay home energy bills with
regularity, through innovative project interventions which will reduce
energy costs and increase the capability of low-income participants to
pay; in the case of REACH Projects under Priority Area 1.0, to evaluate
the effectiveness of these interventions and of the project design
through which they were implemented; and thus to make possible the
replication of successful programs. OCS intends to make the awards of
all the above grants on the basis of brief, concise REACH Plans. The
elements and format of these plans, along with the review criteria that
will be used to judge them, will be outlined in this Part.
The competitive review of REACH Plans will be based on the degree
to which applicants:
(1) Incorporate each of the Elements and Sub-Elements below into
their plans, so as to describe convincingly a project that will develop
and implement new and innovative approaches to address critical energy
needs or problems of the poor;
(2) Include the required assurances and program activities set
forth in Part III, above; and,
(3) In the case of applications under Priority Area 1.0; test and
evaluate such approaches and activities so as to make possible
replication of a successful program.

A. Program Elements, Review and Assessment Criteria for REACH Plans
Under Priority Area 1.0

This Section has been divided into Two Segments: Segment One made
up of Elements I, II (with three Sub-Elements), III, IV, V, and VI
which should be completed for each different and distinct local REACH
Project to be carried out by a CBO Recipient, and must not be more than
twenty-four pages in length; and Segment Two, made up of Elements VII
and VIII, which should be completed only once for the applicant's
entire REACH Initiative, and must not be more than six pages in length.
As explained in Part III-B. 4., Scope of REACH Plan, a State may submit
a REACH Plan which proposes one local REACH Project to be implemented
by one CBO Recipient; it may submit a Plan in which the same project is
proposed to be implemented in several localities by separate CBO
Recipients; or it may submit a plan proposing two or more different and
distinct Projects, each to be implemented through a separate CBO
Recipient. Where a State proposes different and distinct REACH Projects
to be carried out by more than one CBO Recipient, the REACH Plan should

[[Page 24461]]

include, for each of these projects/CBO Recipients a separate Segment
One Narrative; where a REACH Plan proposes only one distinct project,
to be implemented either in one locality or in several, by either one
or more than one CBO Recipient, then the Plan need include only one
``Segment One'' narrative; but this should include an Element I
capability statement, not to exceed five pages in length, for each of
the implementing CBO Recipients. In such cases the additional five-page
Element I capability statements may be in addition to the twenty-four
page limit for Segment One narratives, and the Element One review
scores will be averaged as noted below.
In order to simplify the application preparation and review
process, OCS seeks to keep applications cogent and brief. For each of
the Project Elements or Sub-Elements below there is at the end of the
discussion a suggested number of pages to be devoted to the particular
element or sub-element. These are suggestions only; but the applicant
must remember that each Segment One Narrative cannot be more than
twenty-four pages in length, and that the single Segment Two Narrative,
covering Program Elements VII and VIII for the overall REACH
Initiative, cannot be more than six pages in length.
REACH Plans with project narratives (excluding appendices) that
exceed these limits will not be reviewed for funding. Project
narratives should be on letter-sized pages in 12 c.p.i. type or
equivalent on a single side. Applicants should prepare and assemble
their project description using the following outline of required
project elements. They should, furthermore, build their project
concept, plans, and project description upon the guidelines set forth
for each of the project elements.
In reviewing REACH Plans for funding, where Plans include more than
one narrative Segment One describing a local Project/CBO Recipient, OCS
reserves the right to consider each such Project/CBO Recipient on its
own merits, and where review scores and other considerations merit, may
choose not to fund a particular local Project/CBO Recipient. Thus
Segment Two will be given a score for the overall State role in the
project under Elements VII and VIII; and the Segment One for each CBO
Recipient will be given a score for the Elements I through VI. This
Segment One Score will, for each CBO Recipient, be added to the Segment
Two score for a total score which will be the basis for its ranking
among applications received covering local Project/CBO Recipients.
Where less than the full complement of an applicant's local Project/CBO
Recipients are funded, OCS will negotiate an appropriate budget for the
applicant's overall REACH Initiative. Where, as noted above, the REACH
Plan proposes only one distinct project, to be implemented by more than
one CBO Recipient, then the review scores for the several Element One
narratives will be averaged to arrive at the overall Element One score
for the application.
Segment One
[Priority Area 1.0 applicants to complete for each local Project/CBO
Recipient; each completed Segment One limited to twenty-four pages
in length.]

Element I. Organizational Experience and Capability under Priority Area
1.0

(Weight of 0 to 20 points in proposal review)

Sub Element I(a). Agency's Experience and Commitment in Program Area

(Weight of 0-10 points in proposal review)

The application should cite the capability and relevant experience
of the CBO Recipient in developing and operating programs which deal
with poverty problems similar to those to be addressed by the proposed
project, including the provision of service under LIHEAP, and which
receive funds from the Department of Energy's Weatherization Assistance
Program. The application should also cite the organization's experience
in collaborative programming and operations which involve evaluations
and data collection. Applications should identify CBO Recipient agency
executive leadership in this section and briefly describe their
involvement in the proposed project and provide assurance of their
commitment to its successful implementation. The application should
note and justify the priority that this project will have within the
agency including the facilities and resources that it has available to
carry it out.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 3 pages for this
Sub-Element.

Sub Element I(b). Staff Skills, Resources and Responsibilities

(Weight of 0-10 points in proposal review)

The application must identify the two or three individual staff
persons of the CBO Recipient who will have the most responsibility for
managing the project, coordinating services and activities for
participants and partners, and for achieving performance targets. The
focus should be on the qualifications, experience, capacity and
commitment to the program of the Executive Officials of the
organization and the key staff persons who will administer and
implement the project. The person identified as Project Director should
have supervisory experience, experience in working with energy related
problems of the poor, and experience with the target population.
Because this is a demonstration project within an already-established
agency, OCS expects that the key staff person(s) would be identified,
if not hired.
Actual resumes and/or position descriptions of key staff should be
included in an Appendix to the proposal.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
Sub-Element.

Element II. Project Theory, Design, and Plan under Priority Area 1.0

(Total Weight of 0-30 points in proposal review)

OCS seeks to learn from the application why and how the project as
proposed is expected to lead to significant improvements in individual
and family energy self-sufficiency.
Applicants are urged to design and present their project in terms
of a conceptual cause-effect framework. In the following paragraphs a
``logic model'' or framework is described that suggests a way to
present a project so as to show the ``logic'' of the cause-effect
relations between project activities and project results. Applicants
are not required to use the precise ``logic model'' language described;
but it is important to present the project in a way that makes clear
the cause-effect relationship between what the project plans to do and
the results it expects to achieve. Applicants are reminded that Part
III-B, Section 4, Scope of the REACH Plan, includes a discussion of
those activities which should be included in this element of their
REACH Plan.

Sub-Element II(a). Description of Target Population, Analysis of Need,
and Project Assumptions

(Weight of 0-10 points in proposal review)

The ``logic model'' begins with identifying the underlying
assumptions about the program. These are the beliefs on which the
proposed program is built: the assumptions about the needs of the
client population to be served; about the current services available to
those clients, and where and how they fail to meet their needs; about
why the services or interventions proposed in the REACH Plan are
appropriate, and will meet those needs; and about the impact the
proposed interventions will have on the clients.

[[Page 24462]]

In other words, the underlying assumptions of the program are the
applicant's analysis of the needs and problems to be addressed by the
project, and the applicant's theory of how its proposed interventions
will address those needs and problems to achieve the desired result.
Thus a strong application is based upon a clear description of the
needs and problems to be addressed and a persuasive understanding of
the causes of those problems.
In this sub-element of the REACH Plan the applicant should
precisely identify the target population to be served. The geographic
area to be impacted should then be briefly highlighted, selectively
emphasizing the socioeconomic/poverty and other data that are relevant
to the project design. This sub-element to the REACH Plan might
include, for instance, data on the building type, condition, and age of
low-income housing; the predominant fuel used for home heating; the
number and percent of utility shut-offs among low-income energy
consumers; climatic conditions; unemployment statistics for the area;
the price of fuels; and the demand management services offered by local
utilities. The needs of this target population should then be clearly
defined, and the applicant should state its underlying assumptions
about how these needs can be addressed by the proposed project.
Applicants must include in this element a brief description of the
provision that has been and will be made for the systematic and regular
solicitation by CBO Recipients of the views of eligible low-income
individuals in the community on the design and implementation of the
REACH Project, and the mechanism(s) that will be employed by the
applicant and the CBO Recipients to assure their responsiveness to such
views in the establishment of the REACH Project. (See Part III-A,
Section 5.)
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 4 pages for this
narrative sub-element.

Sub-Element II(b). Project Strategy and Design Framework:
Interventions, Outcomes, and Goals

(Weight of 0-10 points in proposal review)

To continue with the ``logic model'':
The underlying assumptions concerning client needs and the theory
of how they can be effectively addressed, which are discussed above,
lead in the project design to the conduct of a variety of project
activities or interventions, each of which is assumed to result in
immediate changes, or outcomes.
The immediate changes lead to intermediate outcomes; and the
intermediate outcomes lead to attainment of the final project goals.
So in this sub-element the applicant should describe the major
activities, or interventions, which are to be carried out to address
the needs and problems identified in the previous sub-element. And it
should discuss the immediate changes, or outcomes, which are expected
to result. These are the results expected from each service or
intervention immediately after it is provided. For example, a survey of
home furnaces for safety and efficiency might be expected to result in
identification of repairs and retrofits that could increase efficiency
and lower costs. Or providing energy efficiency education to families
in the low income community might be expected to result in better
understanding and knowledge of family members that if they would dress
more warmly they could be more comfortable at a lower thermostat
setting; that they could realize real savings by not leaving doors or
windows open, or by hanging curtains over windows, or by using hot
water more conservatively, by, for example, installing low-flow shower
heads, etc.
At the next level are the intermediate outcomes which result from
these immediate changes. Often an intermediate project outcome is the
result of several immediate changes resulting from a number of related
interventions such as repairs and education. Intermediate project
outcomes should be expressed in measurable changes in knowledge,
attitudes, behavior, or status/condition. In the above examples, the
immediate changes achieved by the furnace survey program could be
expected to lead to intermediate outcomes of furnace retrofits and home
weatherization. The acquisition of energy conservation knowledge and
skills, coupled with the availability of energy saving devices such as
efficient light bulbs or low-flow shower heads, could result in the
actual installation of these devices in the home.
Finally, the REACH Plan should describe how the achievement of
these intermediate outcomes will be expected to lead to the attainment
of the project goals: e.g. energy efficient and healthy housing, energy
consumption at a level which is affordable for the household, a
successful community fuel cooperative that lowers fuel prices, new
demand management services, or whatever they may be.
Applicants don't have to use the precise ``logic model''
terminology described here, but it is important to describe the project
in a way that makes clear the expected cause-and-effect relationship
between what the project plans to do--the activities or interventions,
the changes that are expected to result, and how those changes will
lead to achievement of the project goals of greater energy self-
sufficiency.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 5 pages for this
design section of the REACH Plan.

Sub-Element II(c), Work Plan

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

Once the project strategy and design framework are established, the
applicant should present the highlights of a work plan for the project.
The plan should explicitly tie into the project design framework and
should be feasible, i.e., capable of being accomplished with the
resources, time, staff, and partners available. The plan should briefly
describe the key project tasks, and show the timelines and major
milestones for their implementation. Critical issues or potential
problems that might affect the achievement of project objectives should
be explicitly addressed, with an explanation of how they would be
overcome, and how the objectives will be achieved notwithstanding any
such problems. The plan should be presented in such a way that it can
be correlated with the Budget Justification included in the
application. (See Element IV.)
Applicants may be able to use a simple Gantt or time line chart to
convey the work plan in minimal space.
It is suggested that the applicant use no more than 3 pages for
this Sub-Element.

Element III. Holistic Program Strategies, Mobilization of Resources,
and Project Innovations under Priority Area 1.0

(Weight of 0 to 10 points in the proposal review)

Applicants should in this Element explain how its REACH Initiative
approaches the energy needs of low-income families within a holistic
context of the economic, social, physical, and environmental barriers
to achieving self-sufficiency.
Thus REACH Initiatives are expected to be closely coordinated with
other public and private sector programs involved with community
revitalization, housing rehabilitation and weatherization, and family
development; and OCS will give favorable consideration in the
application review process to applicants who mobilize cash and/or
third-party in-kind contributions for direct use in

[[Page 24463]]

the REACH Project. Even though there is no matching requirement for the
REACH Program, grantees will be held accountable for any match, cash or
in-kind contribution proposed or pledged as part of an approved
application. (See Part III.B.3.)
Within the context of this holistic and coordinated plan, applicant
should highlight the ways in which the proposed project represents a
new and innovative approach or approaches to provide for greater energy
self-sufficiency of the poor and/or to deal with particularly critical
energy needs or problems of the poor that are common to a number of
communities. Innovation can be in the characteristics of the target
population to be served, or the needs to be addressed; the kinds of
activities, or interventions, that will be carried out; the ways in
which they will be carried out; new and different combinations of
activities or interventions that will be implemented; or in the
settings in which the project will function: e.g. new and innovative
types of technologies or institutions in which the project will
function.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 4 pages for this
element.

Element IV. Project Budget Appropriateness under Priority Area 1.0

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

Applicants will be required to submit Federal forms with their
REACH Plans to provide basic applicant and project information (SF 424)
and information about how Federal and other project funds will be used
(SF 424A). In addition to and immediately following the completed
Federal budget forms, applicants must submit a Budget Justification, or
explanatory budget information. This Budget Justification is not
considered a part of the Project Narrative, and does not count as
within the limitation on number of pages; but rather is to be included
in the application following the budget forms. Each applicant under
Priority Area 1.0 must also submit a signed SF 424, SF 424A and a
Budget Justification covering the entire REACH project, in which the
amount to be delegated to CBO Recipients should be shown as
``Contractual'' in line item x. (See Segment Two, Element VII for
amounts which may be retained by the State Applicant for project
administration and evaluation.) Each Application must also include one
SF 424A and one Budget Justification for each local CBO Recipient. The
Budget Narrative should briefly explain the adequacy of the Federal
funds and other mobilized resources to accomplish project purposes,
should explain the source and nature of mobilized resources, and should
identify and briefly explain any imbalances between the level of
activities undertaken and project funds expended.

Note: None of the costs of providing service or benefits under
the REACH Program shall be considered to be an administrative cost
or function for purposes of any limitation on administrative costs
or functions contained in Section 2605(b)(9) of the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.

Element V. Significant and Beneficial Impact of Priority Area 1.0
Projects

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

OCS seeks, with the REACH Program, to support innovative approaches
that will create significant benefits for low-income energy consumers,
their families, and their communities. Accordingly, it intends to make
grants that have a strong likelihood of creating beneficial impacts
both within the project communities and, through wide dissemination of
useful project results and findings, in other communities facing
similar challenges.
The proposed project is expected to lead to tangible achievements
toward reducing household energy burdens on the poor and increasing
their ability to pay for the household energy they need. As a result,
the project should lead to verifiable improvements in regular energy
payments and reductions in conditions such as disconnections of
service, health and safety risks, and homelessness associated with high
energy costs that are beyond the resources of low income families in
the targeted community(ies). Applicants should summarize, in this
section, the beneficial impacts that they propose to make in that
community, their expectations for the continuation of those benefits
beyond the project's life, and the kind of information that they expect
to share with OCS and the broader social service/development community
from their pilot project. Project proposals will be assessed, for this
element, on the likely value of the project to the target community
over time--given the proposed outcomes and the likelihood that they
will be realized--and to the larger community of LIHEAP and CSBG
grantees across the nation.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
element. The score for this element will be based to some extent on the
coherence and feasibility of the entire REACH Plan.

Element VI. Community Empowerment Consideration Under Priority Area 1.0

(Weight of 0-5 points in proposal review)

Special consideration will be given to applicants whose proposed
REACH Projects will be focused on populations which are characterized
by severe poverty and other indicators of socio-economic distress such
as a poverty rate of at least 20%; an area or areas designated as an
Empowerment Zone or Enterprise Community; or having high levels of
unemployment, and a high incidence of violence, gang activity, crime,
or drug use. If such is the case, applicants should document that they
or their proposed CBO Recipients were involved in the preparation and
planned implementation of a comprehensive community-based strategic
plan to achieve both economic and human development in an integrated
manner and how the proposed project supports the goal(s) of that plan.
(See Part III-B, Section 3 and Section 4(C))
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
element.
Segment two
[Priority Area 1.0 applicants to complete once for overall REACH
Plan; Segment Two limited to six pages in length.]

Element VII. Management and Organization of Priority Area 1.0 Projects

(Weight of 0 to 5 points in the proposal review)

Applicants should identify the State Project Coordinator and any
other staff they feel are especially important to the success of the
project, and include resumes as an Appendix to the REACH Plan. Where
the staff have not been identified, a position description should be
included in the Appendix. The REACH Plan should describe the staff's
relevant capabilities for overseeing this multi-faceted project, with
emphasis placed on successful management experience in directing both
on-budget and leveraged resources to create community conditions
capable of supporting effective interventions and transforming lives.
REACH Plans will be assessed, for this element, on the relevant
experience, capabilities, commitment and planned level of effort of the
Project Coordinator and key staff members as described in the Plan.
Applicants should also, in this section, describe (and diagram if
necessary) the organization of the project. The relationships among the
State and the participating CBO Recipients, the Project Coordinator and
the key officials in those organizations,

[[Page 24464]]

and any other partnering organizations should be depicted, and the
project-related responsibilities of these key actors should be made
clear. Applicants should in this Element explain that in the
designation of CBO Recipients priority has been given, as required by
the authorizing legislation, to eligible entities described in Section
673 of the Community Services Block Grant Act, as amended, which have a
record of successfully providing service under LIHEAP and which receive
funds from the Department of Energy's Weatherization Assistance
Program. (See Part III-A, Section I, Eligible Applicants for Priority
Area 1.0)
Applicants under Priority Area 1.0 may include in the REACH
Initiative budget an amount up to ten percent (10%) of the total REACH
grant for planning, administration, and coordinating costs at the State
level during the first project year of the REACH Initiative, and for
contracting with a third-party evaluator as defined under Element VI,
below, and discussed in Part III-A.6.
Applicants should include funds in the project budget for travel by
State and CBO Recipient Project Directors and Chief Evaluators to
attend three national workshops in Washington, D.C. over the three year
project period, and are encouraged to seek agreement from CBO
Recipients to attend also. (See Part IX-B, Attendance at Workshops.)
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
element (not counting the resumes and/or position descriptions, which
should be in an Appendix).

Element VIII. Project Evaluation Under Priority Area 1.0

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

Sound evaluations are essential to the REACH Program. Applicants
are required to include in their applications a well thought through
outline of an evaluation plan for their project. The outline should
explain how the applicant proposes to answer the key questions about
how effectively the project is being/was implemented (the Process
Evaluation) and whether and why/why not the project activities, or
interventions, achieved the expected outcomes and goals of the project
(the Outcome Evaluation). (See Part I, Section B for definitions of
process and outcome evaluation, and Part III-B.6. for a discussion of
evaluation requirements.)
Applicants are not being asked to submit a complete and final
Evaluation Plan as part of their REACH Plan; but they must include:
(1) A well thought through outline of an evaluation plan which
identifies the principal cause-and-effect relationships to be tested,
and which demonstrates the applicant's understanding of the role and
purpose of both Process and Outcome Evaluations (see previous
paragraph);
(2) The identity and qualifications of the proposed third party
evaluator, or if not selected, the qualifications which will be sought
in choosing an evaluator, which must include successful experience in
evaluating social service delivery programs, and the planning and/or
evaluation of programs designed to foster energy self-sufficiency in
low income populations; and
(3) A commitment to the selection of a third-party evaluator
approved by OCS, and to completion of a final evaluation design and
plan, in collaboration with the approved evaluator and the OCS
Evaluation Technical Assistance Contractor during the first six-months
of the project, if funded.
Applicants should ensure, above all, that the evaluation outline
presented is consistent with their project design. A clear project
framework of the type recommended earlier identifies the key project
assumptions about the target populations and their needs, and the
hypotheses, or expected cause-effect relationships to be tested in the
project: that the proposed project activities, or interventions, will
address those needs in ways that will lead to the achievement of the
project goals of energy self-sufficiency. It also identifies in advance
the most important process and outcome measures that will be used to
identify performance success and expected changes in individual
participants, the grantee organization, the CBO Recipient(s), and the
community.
For these reasons, the evaluator that the applicant expects to work
with should be involved--at least briefly but substantively--in the
development of the project design and proposal.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 4 pages for this
element. The Resume or Position Description for the evaluator should be
in an Appendix.

B. Special Program Elements, Review and Assessment Criteria for Reach
Plans Under Priority Area 2.0

In order to simplify the application preparation and review
process, OCS seeks to keep grant applications cogent and brief. For
each of the Project Elements or Sub-Elements below there is at the end
of the discussion a suggested number of pages to be devoted to the
particular element or sub-element. These are suggestions only; but the
applicant must remember that Project Narratives must not be more than
twenty (20) pages in length.
REACH Plans with project narratives (excluding appendices) that
exceed these limits will not be reviewed for funding. Project
narratives should be on letter-sized pages in 12 c.p.i. type or
equivalent on a single side. Applicants should prepare and assemble
their project description using the following outline of required REACH
Plan elements. They should, furthermore, build their project concept,
plans, and project description upon the guidelines set forth for each
of the elements.

Element I. Organizational Experience and Capability under Priority Area
2.0

(Weight of 0 to 10 points in proposal review)

Applicants should cite their capability and relevant experience in
developing and operating programs which deal with energy and poverty
problems similar to those to be addressed by the proposed project.
While the proposed project management team will be identified and
described below in Element III, applicants should identify organization
executive leadership in this section and briefly describe their
involvement in the proposed project and provide assurance of their
commitment to its successful implementation.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
element.

Element II. Project Theory, Design, and Plan under Priority Area 2.0

(Total Weight of 0 to 50 points in proposal review)

OCS seeks to learn from the application why and how the project as
proposed is expected to lead to significant improvements in individual
and family energy self-sufficiency.
Applicants are urged to design and present their project in terms
of a conceptual cause-effect framework. In the following paragraphs a
``logic model'', or framework, is described that suggests a way to
present a project so as to show the ``logic'' of the cause-effect
relations between project activities and project results. Applicants
don't have to use the exact ``logic model'' language described; but it
is important to present the project in a way that makes clear the
cause-effect relationship between what the project plans to do and the
results it expects to achieve.
Applicants under Priority Area 2.0 are not required to carry out
REACH activities through community-based organizations (CBO
Recipients), but may

[[Page 24465]]

implement REACH Plans directly themselves. However, as explained in
Part II B, Budget Periods, above, applicants electing to implement
their REACH Projects directly will be limited to projects of up to 17
months duration (Project and Budget Periods of up to 17 months).
Applicants under Priority Area 2.0 may also elect to operate their
projects through grants or contracts to nonprofit organizations. In
such cases the nonprofit organization does not have to be a community
based organization (CBO) as defined in Part I. If they choose to
operate their projects through nonprofit organizations, the Project and
Budget Periods applicable to Priority Area 1.0 will apply. Note also
that applicants under Priority 2.0 need only include two of the REACH
Program activities listed in Part III B. Section 4.(C) under ``Scope of
the Priority Area 2.0 REACH Plan''.

Sub-Element II(a). Description of Target Population, Analysis of Need,
and Project Assumptions

(Weight of 0 to 20 points in proposal review)

[This sub-element should be the same as under Priority Area 1.0 and it
is suggested that it take no more than 4 pages of the Project
Narrative.]

Sub-Element II(b). Project Strategy and Design Framework:
Interventions, Outcomes, and Goals

(Weight of 0 to 20 points in proposal review)

[This sub-element should be the same as under Priority Area 1.0 and it
is suggested that it take no more than 4 pages of the Project
Narrative.]

Sub-Element II(c), Work Plan

(Weight of 0 to 10 points in the proposal review)

[This sub-element should be the same as under Priority Area 1.0 and it
is suggested that it take no more than 2 pages of the Project
Narrative.]

Element III. Management and Organization of Priority Area 2.0 Projects

(Weight of 0 to 10 points in the proposal review)

While the experience of agency leadership is important to project
success, the caliber of day-to-day project management is critical.
Applicants should identify key staff, including the Project Director,
who will be implementing the project, and any other staff they feel are
especially important to the success of the project. Resumes should be
included as an Appendix to the REACH Plan. Where the staff have not
been identified, a position description should be included in the
Appendix. REACH Plans will be assessed, for this element, on the
relevant experience, capabilities, commitment and planned level of
effort to the project of the Project Director and key staff members as
described in the Plan.
It is suggested that applicants use no more than 2 pages for this
element (plus the resumes and/or position descriptions which should be
in an Appendix).

Element IV. Project Budget Appropriateness under Priority Area 2.0

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

Applicants will be required to submit Federal forms with their
REACH Plans to provide basic applicant and project information (SF-424)
and information about how Federal and other project funds will be used
(SF-424A). Where Priority Area 2.0 applicants elect to have REACH
services provided through a nonprofit organization sub-recipient, an
SF-424A must be completed for the applicant, and another SF-424A must
be completed for the nonprofit organization sub-recipient. The sub-
recipient SF-424A should include budget information for all three years
of the project period, divided into three separate budget periods as
explained in Part VII and the instructions accompanying the forms. In
addition to and immediately following the completed Federal budget
forms, applicants must submit a Budget Justification, or explanatory
budget information for the first 12-month budget period. Again, where a
Priority Area 2.0 applicant elects to implement the REACH project
services through a nonprofit sub-recipient, a Budget Justification
should be included for the sub-recipient, covering the full three year
project budget. The Budget Justification is not considered a part of
the Project Narrative, and does not count as part of the twenty page
limit; but rather is included in the application following the budget
forms.
The Budget Justification should briefly explain the adequacy of the
Federal funds and other mobilized resources to accomplish project
purposes, and should explain the source and nature of any mobilized
resources.
Applicants should include funds in the project budget for travel by
the Project Director to attend an orientation workshop in Washington,
D.C.

Note: None of the costs of providing service or benefits under
the REACH Program shall be considered to be an administrative cost
or function for purposes of any limitation on administrative costs
or functions contained in Section 2605(b)(9) of the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.

Element V. Significant and Beneficial Impact of Priority Area 2.0
Projects

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

[This element should be the same as under Priority Area 1.0 and it is
suggested that it take no more than 3 pages of the Application
Narrative.]

Element VI. Project Evaluation under Priority Area 2.0

(Weight of 0-10 points in the proposal review)

As noted in Part III above, REACH grantees under Priority Area 2.0
will not be required to carry out a third-party evaluation of their
projects. However, their REACH Plans must describe the indicators they
will use to measure whether the performance goals of their project have
been achieved.
It is suggested that applicant use no more than 1 page for this
Element.

Part V--Quality Standards for Energy Efficiency Education Services
Plans

The REACH authorizing legislation includes a section which
describes a separate Energy Efficiency Education Services program which
applicants may include in their REACH Initiative. Those applicants
which include this program in their REACH Initiative must submit
separate Energy Efficiency Education Services Plans; and if they meet
the quality standards set forth below and have the potential for being
replicable model designs for other programs, are eligible for
supplemental payments as outlined in Part II C. This Part sets out the
Quality Standards for Energy Efficiency Education Services Plans.
Section 2607B(b)(2) of the REACH authorizing legislation provides
for a reservation of funds by the Secretary to make additional payments
to qualifying REACH applicants that have energy efficiency education
services plans that meet quality standards established in consultation
with the Secretary of Energy, and have the potential for being
replicable model designs for other programs. This Part sets forth those
standards. As explained in Part II above, those REACH applicants under
Priority Area 1.0 that are selected to receive REACH grants will
receive an additional amount of $100,000, and REACH applicants under
Priority Area 2.0 will receive an additional $25,000, for the same
project and budget periods, if they have submitted, as an appendix to
their REACH Plans, an Energy Efficiency

[[Page 24466]]

Education (EEE) Services Plan that has the potential for being a
replicable model design for other programs and meets the following
quality standards:

A. Purpose

The Plan should state the purpose of the proposed EEE services,
which should be generally consistent with and include the following
goals: to assist low-income households, especially those with high
energy burdens, to use energy efficiently, to reduce their home energy
costs, to minimize health and safety risks within their homes, to
increase their indoor comfort level, and to maintain their highest
possible level of energy self-sufficiency.

B. Target Population

The Plan should identify a target population for the EEE services
which includes LIHEAP recipients and at least some who have received
services from the Weatherization Assistance Program, and others
consistent with the stated purpose and goals of the program. The Plan
should include assurances that the defined target population is one
from whom data on energy usage and costs before and after receipt of
the EEE services will be available, and should indicate how such data
will be collected.

C. Needs Assessment and Project Design Process

The Plan should describe the needs assessment that the applicant
has undertaken or will undertake among the target population, how the
design of the EEE Services Program will respond to the needs identified
(see Paragraph D, below), and how the EEE Program priorities have been
or will be determined by the needs discovered.

D. Service Delivery

(1) Setting: the Plan should indicate the setting or settings--in-
office instruction (e.g. at time of initial intake), workshops, or home
visits--in which the EEE services will be delivered, and project the
number of service units planned for each.
(2) Services: the Plan should identify the types of services to be
delivered and how--whether by lecture, audio-visual media, written
materials, hands on experience, or other educational technique--and if
appropriate, which services are planned to be used in which of the
identified settings.

E. Relation of Services to Changes, of Changes to Outcomes, and of
Outcomes to Goals (a ``Logic Model'')

The Plan should briefly set forth each EEE service planned (e.g. a
demonstration and discussion on air infiltration), the immediate
changes expected to result from delivery of the service (e.g. a better
understanding of the importance of stopping infiltration), the
intermediate outcomes expected to result from the changes (e.g. action
by the client to stop infiltration in their dwelling), and how these
changes and outcomes will be expected to achieve a program goal (e.g.
reduced energy consumption). This exact terminology need not be used in
the Plan; but the cause and effect relationship between the EEE
services planned and the achievement of program goals should be briefly
explained. This part of the Plan should include provision for the
development with EEE service recipients of an Action Plan through which
the recipient will make a commitment to take actions based on the EEE
information received; and it should also include a provision for
reinforcement of the commitment through follow-up activities by the
grantee or other ``interventions''.

F. Evaluation

The EEE Services Plan submitted by applicants under Priority Area
1.0 should provide for the inclusion of an Evaluation of the Energy
Efficiency Education Services Program as a part of the Evaluation Plan
Outline for the overall REACH Initiative. It should provide for Process
and Outcome Evaluations, and should describe what data will be
collected and how it will relate to the achievement of EEE program
goals. The EEE portion of the evaluation plan outline should make
specific provision for consumer evaluation of the EEE service program
interventions; and should conclude with a commitment from the grantee
to revise and improve its EEE program in response to the overall
evaluation where appropriate. For applicants under Priority Area 2.0,
the EEE Services Plan should provide assurances that the applicant
will: (1) provide for consumer evaluation of the EEE Services program,
and (2) revise and improve its EEE program in response to such
evaluation, where appropriate.
The EEE Services Plan, if included, should be an Appendix to the
Applicant's REACH Plan, and should not exceed ten (10) pages in length.

Part VI. Application Procedures

A. Availability of Forms

Attachments B through J contain all of the standard forms necessary
for the application for awards under this OCS program. These
attachments and Parts VI and VII of this Notice contain all the
instructions required for submittal of applications.
Additional copies of this Notice may be obtained by writing or
telephoning the office listed under the section entitled FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT at the beginning of this announcement. In addition,
this Notice is accessible on the OCS Electronic Bulletin Board for
downloading through your computer modem by calling 1-800-627-8886. For
assistance in accessing the Bulletin Board, a Guide to Accessing and
Downloading is available from Ms. Minnie Landry at (202) 401-5309.

B. Application Submission

Number of Copies Required. One signed original REACH Plan and four
copies should be submitted. Applicants have the option to omit from
copies to be made available to non-Federal reviewers the specific
salary rates or amounts for individuals identified in the application
budget. Rather, only summary information is required in these copies.
Deadline: Mailed applications shall be considered as meeting an
announced deadline if they are received on or before the deadline time
and date at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
Administration for Children and Families, Office of Community Services,
Division of Community Demonstration Programs, 370 L Enfant Promenade,
S.W., Washington, D.C. 20447; Attention: Application for REACH Program.
Applicants are responsible for mailing applications well in advance,
when using all mail services, to ensure that the applications are
received on or before the deadline time and date.
Applications hand carried by applicants, applicant couriers, or by
overnight/express mail couriers shall be considered as meeting an
announced deadline if they are received on or before the deadline date,
between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., at DHHS, Administration
for Children and Families, Office of Community Services, Division of
Community Demonstration Programs, Mail Room, 2nd Floor Loading Dock,
Aerospace Center, 901 D Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024, between
Monday and Friday (excluding Federal holidays). (Applicants are
cautioned that express/overnight mail services do not always deliver as
agreed.)
ACF cannot accommodate transmission of applications by fax or
through other electronic media. Therefore, applications transmitted to
ACF electronically will not be accepted

[[Page 24467]]

regardless of date or time of submission and time of receipt.
Late applications: Applications which do not meet the criteria
above are considered late applications. ACF will notify each late
applicant that its application will not be considered in the current
competition.
Extension of deadline: ACF may extend the deadline for all
applicants because of acts of God such as floods, hurricanes, etc., or
when there is widespread disruption of the mails. However, if ACF does
not extend the deadline for all applicants, it may not waive or extend
the deadline for any applicants.

C. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104-13, as
amended, the Department is required to submit to OMB for review and
approval any reporting and record keeping requirements in regulations,
including program announcements. This program announcement does not
contain information collection requirements beyond those approved for
ACF grant applications under OMB Control Number 0970-0139.

D. Application Consideration

Applications which meet the screening requirements in Section E
below will be reviewed competitively. Such applications will be
referred to reviewers for a numerical score and explanatory comments
based solely on responsiveness to the Legislative Authority, the
Requirements outlined in Part III, and the Application Elements and
Review Criteria set forth in Part IV of this Announcement.
The results of these reviews will assist the Director and OCS
program staff in considering competing applications. Reviewers' scores
will weigh heavily in funding decisions but will not be the only
factors considered. Applications will be considered in rank order of
the averaged scores. However, highly ranked applications are not
guaranteed funding since other factors are taken into consideration,
including, but not limited to: the timely and proper completion by
applicant of projects funded with OCS funds granted in the last (5)
years; comments of reviewers and government officials; staff evaluation
and input; the proposed project's consistency and harmony with agency
goals and policy; geographic distribution; previous program performance
of applicants; compliance with grant terms under previous DHHS grants;
audit reports; investigative reports; and applicant's progress in
resolving any final audit disallowances on OCS or other Federal agency
grants.
OCS reserves the right to discuss applications with other Federal
or non-Federal funding sources to determine the applicant's performance
record.

E. Criteria For Screening Applications

All applications that meet the published deadline for submission
will be screened to determine completeness and conformity to the
requirements of this announcement. Only those applications meeting the
following requirements will be reviewed and evaluated competitively:
1. Eligibility. The applicant must be an ``eligible applicant'' as
defined in Part III-A, Section 1. or Part III-B, Section 1. Applicants
must also be aware that the applicant's legal name as required on the
SF-424 (Item 5) must match that listed as corresponding to the Employer
Identification Number (Item 6).
2. The application must contain a Standard Form 424 ``Application
for Federal Assistance'' (SF-424), signed by an official of the
organization applying for the grant who has authority to obligate the
organization legally; one budget form (SF-424A) covering the entire
REACH Project, and one SF-424A for each CBO Recipient (or nonprofit
sub-recipient in the case of Priority Area 2.0 applicants electing to
delegate their REACH Projects) and signed ``Assurances'' (SF-424B)
completed according to instructions published in Part VII and
Attachment D to this Announcement.
3. A project narrative must also accompany the standard forms, and,
for Priority Area 1.0, must be limited to no more than twenty-four (24)
pages for Narrative Segment One and six (6) pages for Narrative Segment
Two; and for Priority Area 2.0, must be limited to no more than twenty
(20) pages. Narratives must be typewritten on one side of the paper
only, in type no smaller than 12 c.p.i., 11 point, or equivalent, with
margins no less than one inch. Charts, exhibits, letters of support,
cooperative agreements, resumes and position descriptions are not
counted against this page limit and should be included in the
appendices to the proposal.
It is strongly recommended that applicants follow the format and
content for the narrative set out in Parts IV and VIII.

Part VII--Instructions for Completing Application Forms

The standard forms attached to this announcement shall be used to
apply for funds under this program announcement.
It is suggested that you reproduce single-sided copies of the SF-
424 and SF-424A, and type your application on the copies. Please
prepare your application in accordance with instructions provided on
the forms (Attachments B and C) as modified by the OCS specific
instructions set forth below:
Provide line item detail and detailed calculations for each budget
object class identified on the Budget Information form. Detailed
calculations must include estimation methods, quantities, unit costs,
and other similar quantitative detail sufficient for the calculation to
be duplicated. The detailed budget must also include a breakout by the
funding sources identified in Block 15 of the SF-424.
Provide a narrative budget justification which describes how the
categorical costs are derived. Discuss the necessary, reasonableness,
and allocability of the proposed costs.

A. SF-424--Application for Federal Assistance

(One SF-424 to be completed by applicant)
Top of Page
Where the applicant is a previous Department of Health and Human
Services grantee, enter the Central Registry System Employee
Identification Number (CRS/EIN) and the Payment Identifying Number, if
one has been assigned, in the Block entitled Federal Identifier located
at the top right hand corner of the form (third line from the top).
Item 1. For the purposes of this announcement, all projects are
considered Applications; there are no Pre-Applications.
Item 7. Enter ``A'' in the box for State. If applicant is an Indian
Tribe enter ``K'' in the box for Indian Tribe.
Item 9. Name of Federal Agency--Enter DHHS-ACF/OCS.
Item 10. The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for OCS
programs covered under this announcement is 93.568. The title is
``LIHEAP/REACH''.
Item 11. Enter a brief descriptive title of the project.
Item 13. Proposed Project--The project start date must begin on or
before September 30, 1997; the ending date should be calculated on the
basis of a 17-month or 36-month Project Period, whichever is
applicable.
Item 15a. This amount should be no greater than $1,500,000. for
applications under Priority Area 1.0; no greater than $150,000 for
applications under Priority Area 2.0.

[[Page 24468]]

Item 15b-e. These items should reflect both cash and third-party,
in-kind contributions for the Project Period.

B. SF-424A--Budget Information--Non-Construction Programs

(One SF-424A completed for applicant, covering entire REACH Project,
and one SF-424A to be completed for each CBO Recipient (or nonprofit
sub-recipient in the case of Priority Area 2.0 applicants electing to
delegate their REACH Projects).)

In completing these sections, the Federal Funds budget entries will
relate to the requested OCS funds only, and Non-Federal will include
mobilized funds from all other sources--applicant, state, local, and
other. Federal funds other than requested OCS funding should be
included in Non-Federal entries.
Sections A, B, and C of SF-424A should reflect budget estimates for
each year of the Project Period.

Section A--Budget Summary

You need only fill in lines 1 and 5 (with the same amounts).
Col. (a): Enter ``LIHEAP/REACH.
Col. (b): Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number is 93.568.
Col. (c) and (d): not relevant to this program.
Column (e)--(g): enter the appropriate amounts (column e should not
be more than $1,500,000 for applications under Priority Area 1.0; or
more than $150,000 for applications under Priority Area 2.0.

Section B--Budget Categories

(1) For applicants, a single SF-424A covering entire REACH Project:
complete a one-year budget in accordance with the instructions
provided, entering the amount of grant or contract to CBO Recipient(s)
or nonprofit sub-recipient under the Object Class Category
``Contractual''.
(2) For CBO Recipients (or, in the case of Priority Area 2.0
applicants nonprofit sub-recipients, as appropriate), an SF-424A to be
completed for each, covering the full three year project: (Note that
the following information supersedes the instructions provided with the
Form in Attachment C).
Columns (1)--(5): For each of the relevant Object Class Categories:
Column 1: Enter the OCS grant funds for the first year.
Column 2: Enter the OCS grant funds for the second year.
Column 3: Enter the OCS grant funds for the third year.
Column 4: Leave blank.
Column 5: Enter the total federal OCS grant funds for the three
year budget by Class Categories, showing a total budget of not more
than $1,500,000.

Note: With regard to Class Categories, only out-of-town travel
should be entered under Category c. Travel. Local travel costs
should be entered under Category h. Other. Costs of supplies should
be included under Category e. ``Supplies'' is tangible personal
property other than ``equipment''. ``Equipment'' means an article of
nonexpendable, tangible personal property having a useful life of
more than one year and an acquisition cost which equals or exceeds
the lesser of (a) The capitalization level established by the
organization for financial statement purposes, or (b) $5,000.

Section C--Non Federal Resources should be completed in accordance
with the instructions provided, remembering that ``all non-OCS funds''
fall in this category.
Sections D, E, and F may be left blank.
As previously noted in Part IV, a supporting Budget Justification
must be submitted providing details of expenditures under each budget
category, and justification of dollar amounts which relate the proposed
expenditures to the work program and goals of the project.

C. SF-424B Assurances--Non-Construction

(One SF-424B to be submitted by applicant)

Applicants requesting financial assistance for a non-construction
project must file the Standard Form 424B, ``Assurances: Non-
Construction Programs.'' Applicants must sign and return the Standard
Form 424B with their applications.
Applicants must provide a certification concerning Lobbying. Prior
to receiving an award in excess of $100,000, applicants shall furnish
an executed copy of the lobbying certification. Applicants must sign
and return the certification with their applications. Applicants should
note that the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 has simplified the
lobbying information required to be disclosed under 31 USC 1352.
Applicants must make the appropriate certification on their
compliance with the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 and the Pro-
Children Act of 1994 (Certification Regarding Smoke Free Environment).
By signing and submitting the applications, applicants are providing
the certification and need not mail back the certification with the
applications.
Applicants must make the appropriate certification that they are
not presently debarred, suspended or otherwise ineligible for award. By
signing and submitting the applications, applicants are providing the
certification and need not mail back the certification with the
applications. Copies of the certifications and assurances are located
at the end of this announcement.
Applicants must make the appropriate certification on their
compliance with the regulation regarding Environmental Tobacco Smoke.
Signature on the application attests to the applicants intent to comply
with the requirements of the Pro-Children Act of 1994 (no signature
required on form).

Part VIII--Contents of Reach Plan and Receipt Process

Application pages should be numbered sequentially throughout the
application package, beginning with an Abstract of the Plan as page
number one, and each REACH Plan must include all of the following, in
the order listed below:

A. Content and Order of REACH Plan

1. Table of Contents;
2. An Abstract of the plan--very brief, not to exceed 250 words,
that would be suitable for use in an announcement that the application
has been selected for a grant award; which identifies the type of
project(s), the target population, the CBO Recipient(s) (in the case of
Priority Area 1.0 applicants), and the nonprofit organization sub-
recipient (in the case of Priority Area 2.0 applicants electing to
delegate their REACH Project), and the major elements of the work
plan(s).
3. A completed Standard Form 424 which has been signed by an
official of the organization applying for the grant who has authority
to obligate the organization legally; [Note: The original SF-424 must
bear the original signature of the authorizing representative of the
applicant organization];
4. A single Budget Information--Non-Construction Programs (SF-424A)
for the applicant, covering the entire REACH Project; and separate SF-
424A forms for each CBO Recipient or nonprofit sub-recipient as
appropriate;
5. A narrative budget justification for each object class category
included under Section B, for each SF-424A;
6. Filled out, signed and dated Assurances--Non-Construction
Programs (SF-424B), Attachment D;
7. Signed and dated Statement of Assurances and Demonstration (See
Attachment M);
8. Restrictions on Lobbying--Certification for Contracts, Grants,
Loans, and Cooperative Agreements: fill out, sign and date form found
at Attachment G;
9. Disclosure of Lobbying Activities, SF-LLL: Fill out, sign and
date form found at Attachment H, if appropriate (omit Items 11-15 on
the SF LLL and

[[Page 24469]]

ignore references to continuation sheet SF-LLL-A)
10. A project narrative, limited to the number of pages specified
below, which includes all of the required elements described in Part
IV; [Specific information/data required under each component is
described in Part IV Application Elements and Review Criteria.]
For Plans submitted under Priority Area 1.0, the total number of
pages for Segment One of the Project Narrative(s) dealing with Element
I (Project Theory, Design, and Plan) through Element VI, must not
exceed 24 pages for each such narrative submitted for a specific local
project; and Segment Two of the narrative dealing with Elements VII and
VIII must not exceed 6 pages, excluding Appendices. The Project
Narratives for Plans submitted under Priority Area 2.0 must not exceed
20 pages in length. Plans for supplemental EEE Services should not
exceed 10 pages in length. (See Part V) Plans must be typewritten on
one side of the paper only, in type no smaller than 12 c.p.i., 11
point, or equivalent, with margins no less than one inch. Pages should
be numbered sequentially throughout the application package, excluding
Appendices, beginning with the Abstract as Page #1.
11. Appendices, including Maintenance of Effort Certification (See
Attachment J); signed Letter(s) of Agreement from designated CBO
Recipients (or nonprofit sub-recipients, as appropriate) through which
project will be implemented; resumes and/or position descriptions (see
Program Element IV); Certification Regarding Lobbying, if appropriate;
and any letters from cooperating or partnering agencies in target
communities. Such letters are not part of the Narrative and should be
included in the Appendices. These letters are therefore not counted
against the page limitations of the Narrative.
REACH Plans must be uniform in composition since OCS may find it
necessary to duplicate them for review purposes. Therefore,
applications must be submitted on white 8-\1/2\ x 11 inch paper only.
They must not include colored, oversized or folded materials. Do not
include organizational brochures or other promotional materials,
slides, films, clips, etc. in the proposal. They will be discarded if
included. The applications should be two-hole punched at the top center
and fastened separately with a compressor slide paper fastener, or a
binder clip. The submission of bound plans, or plans enclosed in
binders is specifically discouraged.

B. Acknowledgement of Receipt

Acknowledgment of Receipt--All applicants will receive an
acknowledgement with an assigned identification number. Applicants are
requested to supply a self-addressed mailing label with their State
Plan which can be attached to this acknowledgement. The assigned
identification number, along with any other identifying codes, must be
referenced in all subsequent communications concerning the State Plan.
If an acknowledgement is not received within three weeks after the
deadline date, please notify ACF by telephone at (202) 401-9365.

Part IX--Post-Award Information and Reporting Requirements

A. Notification of Grant Award

Following approval of the REACH Plans selected for funding, notice
of project approval and authority to draw down project funds will be
made in writing. The official award document is the Financial
Assistance Award which provides the amount of Federal funds approved
for use in the project, the project and budget periods for which
support is provided, the terms and conditions of the award, the total
project period for which support is contemplated, and the total
required grantee financial participation, if any.

B. Attendance at Workshops

Subject to the availability of resources, OCS is planning to
sponsor a REACH Conference/Workshop during each of the three years
following award of the REACH grants. REACH Project coordinators,
Project Directors at the local CBO Recipient(s), and chief evaluators
(in the case of REACH Initiatives funded under Priority Area 1.0) and
Project Directors (in the case of REACH Initiatives funded under
Priority Area 2.0) are encouraged to attend these conference/workshops
held during the course of their Project Periods. These conference/
workshops will include a national REACH Orientation workshop in
Washington, D.C. scheduled during the first six months of the Project
Period; and a workshop on evaluation, replication, and dissemination to
be held in the last year of the project period. Project budgets should
include funds for travel to and attendance at these conference/
workshops. If for any reason these conference/workshops are not held,
grantees will be free to reprogram such funds. (See Part IV, Element V,
Budget Appropriateness)

C. Reporting Requirements

Grantees will be required to submit semi-annual program progress
and financial reports (SF 269) throughout the project period, as well
as a final program and financial report within 90 days of the
termination of the project. For REACH Projects under Priority Area 1.0
an interim evaluation report, along with the written policies and
procedures resulting from the process evaluation, will be due 30 days
after the first eighteen months of the project period and a final
evaluation report will be due 90 days after the expiration of the
grant. These reports will be submitted in accordance with instructions
to be provided by OCS, and will be the basis for the dissemination
effort to be conducted by the Office of Community Services.

D. Audit Requirements

Grantees are subject to the audit requirements in Section 2605B(10)
of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981, as amended, 42
USC 8621 et seq.

E. Prohibitions and Requirements with regard to Lobbying

Section 1352 of Pub. L. 101-121, signed into law on October 23,
1989, imposes prohibitions and requirements for disclosure and
certification related to lobbying on recipients of Federal contracts,
grants, cooperative agreements, and loans. It provides exemptions for
Indian tribes and tribal organizations. Current and prospective
recipients (and their subtier contractors and/or grantees) are
prohibited from using Federal funds, other than profits from a Federal
contract, for lobbying Congress or any Federal agency in connection
with the award of a contract, grant, cooperative agreement or loan. In
addition, for each award action in excess of $100,000 (or $150,000 for
loans) the law requires recipients and their subtier contractors and/or
subgrantees (1) to certify that they have neither used nor will use any
appropriated funds for payment to lobbyists; (2) to disclose the name,
address, payment details, and purpose of any agreements with lobbyists
whom recipients or their subtier contractors or subgrantees will pay
with profits or nonappropriated funds on or after December 22, 1989 and
(3) to file quarterly up-dates about the use of lobbyists if material
changes occur in their use. The law establishes civil penalties for
noncompliance. See Attachments G and H for certification and disclosure
forms to be submitted with the applications for this program.

[[Page 24470]]

F. Applicable Federal Regulations

Attachment L indicates the regulations which apply to all
applicants/grantees under the REACH Program.

Dated: April 22, 1997.
Donald Sykes,
Director, Office of Community Services.
BILLING CODE 4184-01-P

Attachment A
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Poverty
Size of family unit guidelines
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 Poverty Income Guidelines for the 48 Contiguous States and the
District of Columbia
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1....................................................... $ 7,890
2....................................................... 10,610
3....................................................... 13,330
4....................................................... 16,050
5....................................................... 18,770
6....................................................... 21,490
7....................................................... 24,210
8....................................................... 26,930
For family units with more than 8 members, add $2,270 for each
additional member. (The same increment applies to smaller family sizes
also, as can be seen in the figures above.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 Poverty Income Guidelines for Alaska
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1....................................................... 9,870
2....................................................... 13,270
3....................................................... 16,670
4....................................................... 20,070
5....................................................... 23,470
6....................................................... 26,870
7....................................................... 30,270
8....................................................... 33,670
For Family units with more than 8 members, add $3,400 for each
additional member. (The same increment applies to smaller family sizes
also, as can be seen in the figures above.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 Poverty Income Guidelines for Hawaii
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1....................................................... 9,070
2....................................................... 12,200
3....................................................... 15,330
4....................................................... 18,460
5....................................................... 21,590
6....................................................... 24,720
7....................................................... 27,850
8....................................................... 30,980
For family units with more than 8 members, add $3,130 for each
additional member. (The same increment applies to smaller family sizes
also, as can be seen in the figures above.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------

BILLING CODE 4184-01-M

[[Page 24471]]

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BILLING CODE 4184-01-C

[[Page 24472]]

Instructions for the SF 424

Public reporting burden for this collection of information is
estimated to average 45 minutes per response, including time for
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering
and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information. Send comments regarding the burden
estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information,
including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the Office of
Management and Budget. Paperwork Reduction Project (0348-0043),
Washington, DC 20503.
Please do not return your completed form to the Office of
Management and Budget, send it to the address provided by the
sponsoring agency.
This is a standard form used by applicants as a required
facesheet for preapplications and applications submitted for Federal
assistance. It will be used by Federal agencies to obtain applicant
certification that States which have established a review and
comment procedure in response to Executive Order 12372 and have
selected the program to be included in their process, have been
given an opportunity to review the applicant's submission.
Item and Entry
1. Self-explanatory.
2. Date application submitted to Federal agency (or State, if
applicable) & applicant's control number (if applicable).
3. State use only (if applicable).
4. If this application is to continue or revise an existing
award, enter present Federal identifier number. If for a new
project, leave blank.
5. Legal name of applicant, name of primary organizational unit
which will undertake the assistance activity, complete address of
the applicant, and name and telephone number of the person to
contact on matters related to this application.
6. Enter Employer Identification Number (EIN) as assigned by the
Internal Revenue Service.
7. Enter the appropriate letter in the space provided.
8. Check appropriate box and enter appropriate letter(s) in the
space(s) provided:

--``New'' means a new assistance award.
--``Continuation'' means an extension for an additional funding/
budget period for a project with a projected completion date.
--``Revision'' means any change in the Federal Government's
financial obligation or contingent liability from an existing
obligation.
9. Name of Federal agency from which assistance is being
requested with this application.
10. Use the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number and
title of the program under which assistance is requested.
11. Enter a brief descriptive title of the project. If more than
one program is involved, you should append an explanation on a
separate sheet. If appropriate (e.g., construction or real property
projects), attach a map showing project location. For
preapplications, use a separate sheet to provide a summary
description of this project.
12. List only the largest political entities affected (e.g.,
State, counties, cities.)
13. Self-explanatory.
14. List the applicant's Congressional District and any
District(s) affected by the program or project.
15. Amount requested or to be contributed during the first
funding/budget period by each contributor. Value of in-kind
contributions should be included on appropriate lines as applicable.
If the action will result in a dollar change to an existing award,
indicate only the amount of the change. For decreases, enclose the
amounts in parentheses. If both basic and supplemental amounts are
included, show breakdown on an attached sheet. For multiple program
funding, use totals and show breakdown using same categories as item
15.
16. Applicants should contact the State Single Point of Contact
(SPOC) for Federal Executive Order 12372 to determine whether the
application is subject to the State intergovernmental review
process.
17. This question applies to the applicant organization, not the
person who signs as the authorized representative. Categories of
debt include delinquent audit allowances, loans and taxes.
18. To be signed by the authorized representative of the
applicant. A copy of the governing body's authorization for you to
sign this application as official representative must be on file in
the applicant's office. (Certain Federal agencies may require that
this authorization be submitted as part of the application.)

BILLING CODE 4184-01-M

[[Page 24473]]

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[[Page 24474]]

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BILLING CODE 4184-01-C

[[Page 24475]]

INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE SF 424A

Public reporting burden for this collection of information is
estimated to average 180 minutes per response, including time for
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering
and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information. Send comments regarding the burden
estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information,
including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the Office of
Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0348-0043),
Washington, DC 20503.
Please do not return your completed form to the Office of
Management and Budget; send it to the address provided by the
sponsoring agency.

General Instructions

This form is designed so that application can be made for funds
from one or more grant programs. In preparing the budget, adhere to
any existing Federal grantor agency guidelines which prescribe how
and whether budgeted amounts should be separately shown for
different functions or activities within the program. For some
programs, grantor agencies may require budgets to be separately
shown by function or activity. For other programs, grantor agencies
may require a breakdown by function or activity. Sections A, B, C,
and D should include budget estimates for the whole project except
when applying for assistance which requires Federal authorization in
annual or other funding period increments. In the latter case,
Sections A, B, C, and D should provide the budget for the first
budget period (usually a year) and Section E should present the need
for Federal assistance in the subsequent budget periods. All
applications should contain a breakdown by the object class
categories shown in Lines a-k of Section B.

Section A. Budget Summary

Lines 1-4, Columns (a) and (b)

For applications pertaining to a single Federal grant program
(Federal Domestic Assistance Catalog number) and not requiring a
functional or activity breakdown, enter on Line 1 under Column (

[Text truncated at 120,000 characters. The full text is on the page linked above.]

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A97-11515. Public record. Not legal advice.
