# Alabama Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Plan

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A95-19981

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Rule
- **Published:** August 15, 1995
- **Citation:** 60 FR 42040

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement

30 CFR Part 901

Alabama Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Plan

AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.

ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.

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SUMMARY: OSM is approving a proposed amendment to the Alabama abandoned
mine land reclamation plan (hereinafter referred to as the ``Alabama
plan'') under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977
(SMCRA). Alabama proposed revisions and additions to its plan
pertaining to contractor bidder eligibility screening, exclusion of
certain noncoal sites from reclamation, requirement of form submission
upon project completion, and removal of fourth priority for noncoal
reclamation sites. The amendment is intended to revise the Alabama plan
to be consistent with the corresponding Federal regulations and SMCRA.

EFFECTIVE DATE: August 15, 1995.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jesse Jackson, Jr., Director, Birmingham Field Office, OSM, 135 Gemini
Circle, Suite 215, Birmingham, Alabama 35209, Telephone: (205) 290-
7287.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background on the Alabama Plan.
II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment.
III. Director's Findings.
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments.
V. Director's Decision.
VI. Procedural Determinations.

I. Background on the Alabama Plan

On May 20, 1982, the Secretary of the Interior approved the Alabama
plan. Background information on the Alabama plan, including the
Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and the approval of
the plan can be found in the May 20, 1982, Federal Register (47 FR
22062). Subsequent actions concerning the conditions of approval and
amendments to the plan can be found at 30 CFR 901.25.

II. Submission of the Proposed Amendment

By letter dated December 5, 1994 (Administrative Record No. AL-
512), Alabama submitted a proposed amendment to its plan pursuant to
SMCRA in response to a September 2, 1994, letter that OSM sent to
Alabama in accordance with 30 CFR 884.15(d). Alabama proposed to amend
two sections of its plan. At ``Administrative and Management Structure
of the Alabama Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Program Pursuant to 30
CFR Part 884.13(d),'' Alabama proposed to incorporate a contractor
responsibility requirement under OSM's Applicant Violator System (AVS)
for the reclamation of coal and noncoal sites. At ``Ranking and
Selection Procedures Pursuant to 30 CFR Part 884.13(c)(2),'' Alabama
proposed to exclude certain noncoal sites from reclamation and require
submission of form OSM-76 upon project completion.
OSM announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the December 19,
1994, Federal Register (59 FR 65287), and in the same document opened
the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public
hearing on the adequacy of the proposed amendment. The public comment
period closed on January 18, 1995.
During its review of the amendment, OSM identified concerns
relating to Alabama's organizational chart, personnel positions,
identification of agencies, purchasing and procurement functions,
resolution of audits, research and development, ranking and selection
parameters, site evaluation, and final project selection.
OSM notified Alabama of these concerns by letter dated March 1,
1995 (Administrative Record No. AL-0534). By letters dated March 27,
1995 (Administrative Record No. AL-0535) and April 18, 1995
(Administrative Record No. AL-0539), Alabama responded to OSM's
concerns by submitting additional explanatory information and revisions
to its proposed plan amendment.
Alabama proposed additional revisions to its administrative and
management structure and ranking and selection procedures which are
intended to clarify its personnel positions and organizational
structure and its procedure for the prioritization and selection of
projects.
Because the additional explanatory information and revisions
submitted by Alabama merely clarified the provisions of the proposed
plan amendment, OSM did not reopen the public comment period.

III. Director's Findings

Set forth below, pursuant to SMCRA and the Federal regulations at
30 CFR 884.14 and 884.15, are the Director's findings concerning the
proposed amendment.
Revisions not specifically discussed below concern nonsubstantive
wording changes, or revised cross-references and paragraph notations to
reflect organizational changes resulting from this amendment.

1. Procedures for Ranking and Selecting Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation
Projects
A. Preliminary Site Evaluation. Alabama is proposing to revise its
ranking and selection procedures for abandoned mine land (AML)
reclamation projects. Specifically, at section II(B)2d, Alabama is
proposing to delete the requirement that a project be evaluated
according to whether or not it will be designated a ``Research and
Demonstration Project'' to develop new technology. At section II(B)3d,
Alabama is proposing to delete priority 4--Research and Development,
and at section II(B)3j, it is proposing to delete priority 10--Public
Facilities (Non-Coal).
Section 403(a) of SMCRA defines the priorities for the expenditures
of moneys on eligible lands and waters which were mined for coal or
affected by such mining. As amended by the Energy Policy Act of 1992,
this section no longer authorizes funding of a research and development
priority. Sections 411(c) and (e) of SMCRA define the priorities for
non-coal sites. The Director finds that the proposed deletions at
sections II(B)2d, II(B)3d, and II(B)3j do not render the Alabama
program less effective than sections 403(a) and 411(c) and (e) of
SMCRA.
B. Intensive Site Evaluation. At section II(D), Alabama is
proposing to modify its site parameters to correspond with the current
list of resource values reviewed under the National Environmental
Policy Act, adding the noise and topography parameters.
The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 884.13(c) require that the State
provide a description of the policies and procedures it will follow in
conducting the reclamation program. The Director finds the proposed
revisions at section II(D) to be consistent with the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR 884.13(c) and not inconsistent with section
403(a) of SMCRA.
C. Exclusion of Certain Noncoal Reclamation Sites. At section
II(F), Alabama is proposing to add a new section--Exclusion of Certain
Noncoal

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Reclamation Sites--which provides that money from the AML reclamation
fund not be used for the reclamation of sites and areas designated for
remedial action pursuant to the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control
Act of 1978 or the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980.
The Director finds that the proposed addition at section II(F) is
substantively identical to and therefore no less effective than section
411(d) of SMCRA.
D. Consultation. At section II(G)6, Alabama is proposing to add to
its consultation list regional planning and development districts
affected by individual projects and deleting the Alabama Department of
Economic and Community Affairs.
The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 884.13(c)(3) and (c)(7) require
that the State provide procedures for public participation and
involvement in the State reclamation program. The Director finds the
proposed revisions at section II(G)6 to be not inconsistent with the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 884.13(c)(3) and (c)(7).
E. Completion Report. At section II(I), Alabama is adding the
requirement that Form OSM-76, ``Abandoned Mine Land Problem Area
Description,'' be submitted upon project completion.
The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 884.13(c) require that the State
describe the policies and procedures to be followed in conducting the
reclamation program. The Director finds the proposed addition at
section II(I) to be consistent with the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
884.13(c) and 30 CFR 886.23(c).

2. Administrative and Management Structure

A. Personnel. At section I(C), Alabama is proposing to revise its
listing of job titles to include ``Abandoned Mine Land Chief Planner''
and delete ``Right-of-Way Specialist III.'' Other minor changes to its
job classification system have also been made.
B. Personnel Policies. At section III, Alabama is proposing to
revise its personnel policies to make non-substantive wording changes.
C. Purchasing and Procurement Policies. At section V, Alabama is
proposing to require that to receive AML funds for coal or noncoal
reclamation, every successful bidder for an AML contract must be
eligible under 30 CFR 773.15(b)(1) (Review of Violations) at the time
of contract award to receive a permit or conditional permit to conduct
surface coal mining operations. Bidder eligibility must be confirmed by
OSM's AVS.
The Federal regulations at 874.16 and 875.20 require that
successful bidders for an AML contract must be eligible under 30 CFR
773.15(b) at the time of contract award to receive a permit to conduct
surface coal mining operations. Bidder eligibility must be confirmed by
OSM's AVS for each contract to be awarded. The Director finds the
changes at sections I and III are consistent with requirements found at
30 CFR 884.13(d)(2) and (3). The Director finds the proposed revisions
at section V to be consistent with the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
874.16 and 875.20.

IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments

Public Comments

The Director solicited public comments and provided an opportunity
for a public hearing on the proposed amendment. No public comments were
received, and because no one requested an opportunity to speak at a
public hearing, no hearing was held.

Federal Agency Comments

Pursuant to 884.14(a)(2) and 884.15(a), the Director solicited
comments on the proposed amendment from various other Federal agencies
with an actual or potential interest in the Alabama plan. The
Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines; the Department of the
Army, Corps of Engineers; and the Department of Agriculture, Natural
Resources Conservation Service concurred without comment.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), the Director solicited the
written concurrence of the Administrator of the EPA with respect to
those provisions of the proposed plan amendment which relate to air or
water quality standards promulgated under the authority of the Clean
Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.) or the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1252
et seq.). None of the revisions that Alabama proposed to make in its
amendment pertain to air or water quality standards. Therefore, no
response was received from EPA, neither was one necessary.

V. Director's Decision

Based on the above findings, the Director approves the proposed
plan amendment as submitted by Alabama on December 5, 1994, and as
revised on March 27, 1995, and April 18, 1995.

VI. Procedural Determinations.

Executive Order 12866

This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and
Review).

Executive Order 12778

The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 2 of Executive Order 12778 and has determined that, to the
extent allowed by law, this rule meets the applicable standards of
subsections (a) and (b) of that section. However, these standards are
not applicable to the actual language of State and Tribal abandoned
mine land reclamation plans and revisions thereof since each such plan
is drafted and adopted by a specific State or Tribe, not by OSM.
Decisions on proposed State and Tribal abandoned mine land reclamation
plans and revisions thereof submitted by a State or Tribe are based on
a determination of whether the submittal meets the requirements of
Title IV of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1231-1243) and the Federal regulations at
30 CFR Parts 884 and 888.

National Environmental Policy Act

No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since
agency decisions on proposed State and Tribal abandoned mine land
reclamation plans and revisions thereof are categorically excluded from
compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332)
by the Manual of the Department of the Interior [516 DM 6, appendix 8,
paragraph 8.4B(29)].
Paperwork Reduction Act

This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by the Office of Management and Budget under the
Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3507 et seq.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The submittal which is the subject to this rule is based upon
corresponding Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small
entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements
previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented. In making the

[[Page 42042]]
determination as to whether this rule would have a significant economic
impact, the Department relied upon the data and assumptions in the
analysis for the corresponding Federal regulations.

List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 901

Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.

Dated: August 3, 1995.
Brent Wahlquist,
Regional Director Mid-Continent Regional Coordinating Center.

For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 30, Chapter VII,
Subchapter T of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as set forth
below:

PART 901--ALABAMA

1. The authority citation for Part 901 continues to read as
follows:

Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.

2. Section 901.25 is amended to add paragraph (e) to read as
follows:

Sec. 901.25 Amendment to approved Alabama abandoned mine land
reclamation plan.

* * * * *
(e) The Alabama amendment pertaining to the Alabama abandoned mine
land reclamation plan, as submitted to OSM on December 5, 1994, and
revised on March 27, 1995, and April 18, 1995, is approved effective
August 15, 1995.

[FR Doc. 95-19981 Filed 8-14-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A95-19981. Public record. Not legal advice.
