# Self-Regulatory Organizations; Midwest Clearing Corporation and Midwest Securities Trust Company; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Changes Relating To Establishment of a Risk Assessment Committee and Various Other Changes to MCC's and MSTC's Rules and By-Laws

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-4865

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Uncategorized Document
- **Published:** March 3, 1994

## Text

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-33667; File Nos. SR-MCC-93-7 and SR-MSTC-92-14]

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Midwest Clearing Corporation and
Midwest Securities Trust Company; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
Changes Relating To Establishment of a Risk Assessment Committee and
Various Other Changes to MCC's and MSTC's Rules and By-Laws

February 23, 1994.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ notice is hereby given that on November 17, 1993, and on
December 23, 1993, the Midwest Clearing Corporation (``MCC'') and the
Midwest Securities Trust Company (``MSTC'') respectively filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule
changes as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have
been prepared primarily by MCC and MSTC. MCC amended its proposal on
December 23, 1993, thereby making it virtually identical to that of
MSTC. MCC made a clarifying amendment on January 3, 1994.\2\ The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments from
interested persons.
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\1\15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1) (1988).
\2\Letter from David T. Rusoff, Foley & Lardner, to Richard
Strasser, (Attorney), Division of Market Regulation, Commission
(December 30, 1993).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organizations' Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Changes

MCC and MSTC propose to change their Rules and By-Laws to: (1)
Allow for the establishment of additional communities; (2) require MCC
and MSTC to consult with at least one member of the Risk Assessment
Committee before ceasing to act for a participant; (3) establish a Risk
Assessment Committee; (4) modify their procedures relating to appeals;
(5) add provisions relating to suits against MCC and MSTC and their
employees; and (6) add a provision that requires MCC or MSTC
participants, in certain circumstances, to pay MCC or MSTC all
reasonable expenses they incur in defending a legal proceeding
instigated by the participants.

II. Self-Regulatory Organizations' Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Changes

In their filings with the Commission, MCC and MSTC included
statements concerning the purpose of and statutory basis for the
proposed rule changes and discussed any comments received on the
proposals. The test of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. MCC and MSTC have prepared summaries, set
forth in sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.

(A) Self-Regulatory Organizations' Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Changes

The purpose of the proposed rule changes is to amend various by-
laws and rules of MCC and MSTC to define participants' rights and
obligations more precisely and to give MCC and MSTC more flexibility
and protection in dealing with violations of their respective rules.
By-laws will be added to allow MCC and MSTC to establish committees
either through their respective by-laws or rules or by the board of
directors. Rules will be added to: (1) Establish a Risk Assessment
Committee for MCC and MSTC; (2) require MCC and MSTC to consult with at
least one member of the Risk Assessment Committee prior to ceasing to
act for a participant; and (3) expand the types of events that permit
MCC and MSTC to cease to act for a participant to any instance where a
participant poses a financial risk to MCC or MSTC. These changes will
provide independent input to management in its decision-making process
while still providing MCC and MSTC the flexibility to act quickly if
necessary.
To clarify that MCC and MSTC have the authority to establish the
new Risk Assessment Committee, the proposed rules will amend their by-
laws to add a provision that expressly permits MCC and MSTC to
establish committees by their rules or by-laws or through their boards
of directors. The Risk Assessment Committee will hear all appeals under
the applicable rules. The proposed rules specifically provide that
prior participation by a member of the Risk Assessment Committee in any
inquiry, consultation, examination, or investigation of the matter
under appeal will not disqualify the Committee member from hearing the
appeal. The proposed rules replace current rules which require the
board of directors to appoint a panel to hear an appeal.
MCC and MSTC also will add provisions to their rules that will give
them greater flexibility in the decision to cease to act for a
participant. Specifically, these provisions will allow MCC and MSTC to
cease to act for a participant if there are reasonable grounds to
believe that the participant poses a financial risk to MCC or to MSTC
even if the firm itself is not in financial difficulty. These
provisions will provide MCC and MSTC more flexibility in reducing risk
to themselves and to other participants.
The proposed rules also will mandate a formal standard of review to
be applied in appeals beyond the Risk Assessment Committee review.
Currently, either MCC's or MSTC's board may in its discretion reverse,
modify, or remand for further consideration any decision adverse to an
appellant. Under the proposed standard, neither board shall reverse,
modify, or remand for further consideration any decision adverse to an
appellant if the factual conclusions in the Risk Assessment Committee's
decision are supported by substantial evidence and if the decision
itself is not arbitrary, capricious, or an abuse of discretion.
Finally, the proposed rules add provisions relating to MCC's and
MSTC's liability and suits filed against MCC and MSTC and their
employees. The possibility of suit against individual staff members of
MCC or MSTC acting on company business makes it impossible for such
persons to perform properly their duties. The proposed rules will
prohibit an MCC or MSTC participant from suing any officer, director,
employee, or agent of MCC or MSTC, of the Chicago Stock Exchange, or of
any of their affiliates, if such person is acting on the business of
MCC, MSTC, the Exchange, or of any of their affiliates. These proposed
rules will not prohibit a participant from suing MCC or MSTC as a
result of the actions of these individuals; they merely will prohibit
suits against individuals acting in their official capacities. The
proposed rules also will limit MCC's and MSTC's liability to
participants to situations where MCC or MSTC acted willfully or with
gross negligence. Finally, the proposals will add new provisions that
require an MCC or MSTC participant that fails to prevail in a legal
proceeding instigated by that participant against MCC, MSTC, or any of
its officers, directors, committee members, employees, or agents to pay
MCC or MSTC all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees,
incurred by MCC or MSTC in defending the proceeding if those expenses
exceed $20,000.
The proposed rule changes are consistent with Section 17A of the
Act in that they will facilitate the safeguarding of securities and
funds which are in MCC's and MSTC's custody or control or for which
they are responsible.

(B) Self-Regulatory Organizations' Statement on Burden on Competition

MCC and MSTC believe that no burden will be placed on competition
as a result of the proposed rule changes.

(C) Self-Regulatory Organizations' Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Changes Received From Members, Participants, or Others

No comments were received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Changes and Timing for
Commission Action

Within thirty-five days of the date of publication of this notice
in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the
Commission may designate up to ninety days of such date if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so
finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory organizations consent,
the Commission will:
(A) By order approve the proposed rule changes; or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
changes should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing. Persons making written submissions
should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 20549. Copies
of the submissions, all subsequent amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule changes that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule changes between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of MCC and MSTC. All submissions should refer to File
Nos. SR-MCC-93-7 and SR-MSTC-93-14 and should be submitted by March 24,
1994.

For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\3\
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\3\17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12) (1993).
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Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 94-4865 Filed 3-2-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-4865. Public record. Not legal advice.
