# Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; CPIRegister VentakRegister PRxRegister AICD System

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-28064

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Uncategorized Document
- **Published:** November 15, 1994

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
[Docket No. 94E-0315]

Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; CPI Ventak PRx AICD System

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has determined the
regulatory review period for CPI Ventak
PRx AICD System and is publishing this notice of that
determination as required by law. FDA has made the determination
because of the submission of an application to the Commissioner of
Patents and Trademarks, Department of Commerce, for the extension of a
patent which claims that medical device.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and petitions should be directed to the
Dockets Management Branch (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, rm.
1-23, 12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian J. Malkin, Office of Health
Affairs (HFY-20), Food and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane,
Rockville, MD 20857, 301-443-1382.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term
Restoration Act of 1984 (Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug
and Patent Term Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide
that a patent may be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as
the patented item (human drug product, animal drug product, medical
device, food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory
review by FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a
product's regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the
amount of extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: a
testing phase and an approval phase. For medical devices, the testing
phase begins with a clinical investigation of the device and runs until
the approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the device and continues until
permission to market the device is granted. Although only a portion of
a regulatory review period may count toward the actual amount of
extension that the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks may award
(half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any time that may
have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's determination of the
length of a regulatory review period for a medical device will include
all of the testing phase and approval phase as specified in 35 U.S.C.
156(g)(3)(B).
FDA recently approved for marketing the medical device
CPI Ventak PRx AICD System. CPI
Ventak PRx AICD System is indicated for the
treatment of patients with ventricular fibrillation and/or ventricular
tachyarrhythmias who are at high risk of sudden cardiac death.
Subsequent to this approval, the Patent and Trademark Office received a
patent term restoration application for CPI Ventak
PRx AICD System (U.S. Patent No. 4,407,288) from Cardiac
Pacemakers, Inc., and the Patent and Trademark Office requested FDA's
assistance in determining this patent's eligibility for patent term
restoration. FDA, in a letter dated September 21, 1994, advised the
Patent and Trademark Office that this medical device had undergone a
regulatory review period and that the approval of CPI
Ventak PRx AICD System represented the first
commercial marketing of the product. Shortly thereafter, the Patent and
Trademark Office requested that the FDA determine the product's
regulatory review period.
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
CPI Ventak PRx AICD System is 1,306 days.
Of this time, 398 days occurred during the testing phase of the
regulatory review period, while 908 days occurred during the approval
phase. These periods of time were derived from the following dates:
1. The date a clinical investigation involving this device was
begun: November 21, 1990. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that
the date the investigational device exemption (IDE) required under
section 520(g) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act)
(21 U.S.C. 360j(g)) for human tests to begin became effective on
November 21, 1990.
2. The date an application was initially submitted with respect to
the device under section 515 of the act (21 U.S.C. 360e): December 23,
1991. The applicant claims December 20, 1991, as the date the premarket
approval application (PMA) for CPI Ventak
PRx AICD (PMA P910077) was initially submitted. However, FDA
records indicate that PMA P910077 was submitted on December 23, 1991.
3. The date the application was approved: June 17, 1994. FDA has
verified the applicant's claim that PMA P910077 was approved on June
17, 1994.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office applies several statutory limitations in
its calculations of the actual period for patent extension. In its
application for patent extension, this applicant seeks 394 days of
patent term extension.
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published is
incorrect may, on or before January 17, 1995, submit to the Dockets
Management Branch (address above) written comments and ask for a
redetermination. Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA,
on or before May 15, 1995, for a determination regarding whether the
applicant for extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory
review period. To meet its burden, the petition must contain sufficient
facts to merit an FDA investigation. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-2, 1984.) Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Comments and petitions should be submitted to the Dockets
Management Branch (address above) in three copies (except that
individuals may submit single copies) and identified with the docket
number found in brackets in the heading of this document. Comments and
petitions may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Dated: November 3, 1994.
Stuart L. Nightingale,
Associate Commissioner for Health Affairs.
[FR Doc. 94-28064 Filed 11-14-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-F

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-28064. Public record. Not legal advice.
