# Northeast Nuclear Energy Company (Millstone Nuclear Power Station, Unit No. 2); Exemption

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-26142

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Uncategorized Document
- **Published:** October 21, 1994

## Text

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[Docket No. 50-336]

Northeast Nuclear Energy Company (Millstone Nuclear Power
Station, Unit No. 2); Exemption

I

The Northeast Nuclear Energy Company (NNECO, the licensee) is the
holder of Facility Operating License No. DPR-65 which authorizes
operation of Millstone Nuclear Power Station, Unit No. 2. The license
provides, among other things, that Millstone Unit 2 is subject to all
rules, regulations, and Orders of the Commission now or hereafter in
effect.
The plant is a pressurized water reactor located at the licensee's
site in New London County, Connecticut.

II

One of the conditions of all operating licenses for water-cooled
power reactors, as specified in 10 CFR 50.54(o), is that primary
reactor containments shall meet the containment leakage test
requirements set forth in 10 CFR part 50, appendix J. More specifically
the following sections require that:

10 CFR Part 50, Appendix J. Section III.D.2(a)

Type B tests, except tests for air locks, shall be performed
during reactor shutdown for refueling, or other convenient
intervals, but in no case at intervals greater than 2 years.

10 CFR Part 50, Appendix J. Section III.D.3

Type C tests shall be performed during each reactor shutdown for
refueling but in no case at intervals greater than 2 years.

By letter dated September 26, 1994, NNECO requested schedular
exemptions from the above requirements. NNECO recently conducted a
review of the Type B and Type C test data and on September 23, 1994,
determined that a number of components, for which Type B and Type C
testing is required, have exceeded their respective 24-month interval
by up to approximately four months. Previously, Millstone Unit 2
considered the Type B and Type C tests to constitute one group such
that the 2-year surveillance window began after the last component test
was completed during the refueling outage. A review of this rationale
and discussions with industry counterparts and the NRC staff determined
that this was not the appropriate interpretation. Rather, each Type B
or C test of a penetration or valve should be considered unique, each
with its own 2-year surveillance window. Using the appropriate
interpretation, NNECO determined on September 23, 1994, that a number
of Type B and Type C tests have exceeded their required 24-month test
interval by up to approximately 4 months. The requirement to perform
Type B and Type C local leak rate tests (LLRTs) on September 23, 1994,
when NNECO discovered the misinterpretation of the requirement, would
require an unscheduled plant shut down, given the current Millstone
Unit 2 refueling outage schedule. The total schedular delay in testing
components will accumulate to be as much as 4 months before the plant
is shutdown for refueling.

III

By letter dated September 26, 1994, NNECO requested an exemption to
the requirements of Section III.D.2(a) and III.D.3 which require that
Type B and C testing be performed during each reactor shutdown for
refueling but in no case at intervals greater than 2 years. In their
submittal and in a phone conference between the staff and NNECO on
September 24, 1994, NNECO stated that they recently conducted a review
of the Type B and Type C test data and on September 23, 1994,
determined that a number of components, for which Type B and Type C
testing is required, have exceeded their respective 24-month interval
by up to approximately 4 months. The previously refueling was lengthy
(approximately 7 months) due to the replacement of both steam
generators. The LLRTs during the outage, were conducted from June 1992
through December 1992. Previously, NNECO considered the Type B and Type
C tests to constitute one group such that the 2-year surveillance
window began after the last component test was completed during the
refueling outage. A review of this rationale and discussions with
industry counterparts and the NRC staff determined that this was not
the appropriate interpretation. Rather, each Type B or C test of a
penetration or valve should be considered unique, each with its own 2-
year surveillance window. Using the appropriate interpretation, NNECO
determined on September 23, 1994, that a number of Type B and Type C
tests have exceeded their required 24-month test interval by up to
approximately 4 months. The requirement to perform Type B and Type C
LLRTs on September 23, 1994, when NNECO discovered the
misinterpretation of the requirement, would require an unscheduled
plant shutdown, given the current Millstone Unit 2 refueling outage
schedule. The total schedular delay in testing components will
accumulate to be as much as 4 months before the plant is shutdown for
refueling.
NNECO stated in their submittal that they had completed the second
Type A test for the present 10-year service period successfully on
December 24, 1992. The ``As-Found'' and ``As-Left'' integrated leakage
rate test ILRT results were 0.2809 weight percent per day and 0.2577
weight percent per day respectively. Each ILRT result was below the
Technical Specifications limit which demonstrates the overall leak-
tightness of the containment. In addition, as of December 1992, the
total Type B and C ``As-Found'' and ``As-Left'' leakage results were
0.049 weight percent per day and 0.008 weight percent per day. These
values represent approximately 16.3% and 2.7% of the Technical
Specification limit respectively. The results of these tests
demonstrate that Millstone Unit 2 has maintained control of containment
integrity by maintaining a conservative margin between the acceptance
criterion and the ``As-Found'' and ``As-Left'' leakage rates.
Subsequent to this ILRT, during Cycle 12, maintenance on several
containment isolation valves was performed. The post-maintenance retest
requirements were accomplished by successful performance of Type C
test. Thus, the previously Type A, B and C tests and prior post-
maintenance retests of selected valves have demonstrated the leak-
tightness of the containment and the reliability of the penetrations/
valves.
Based on the above evaluation, the staff finds there is reasonable
assurance that the containment leakage-limiting function will be
maintained and that a forced outage to perform Type B and C tests is
not necessary. Therefore, the staff finds the requested temporary
exemption, to allow the Type B and C test intervals to be extended to
the end of the 12th refueling outage which began on October 1, 1994, to
be acceptable.

IV

Accordingly, the Commission has determined that, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a), the requested exemption is authorized by law, will not
present an undue risk to the public health and safety, and is
consistent with the common defense and security. Further, the
Commission finds that the special circumstances required by 10 CFR
50.12(a)(2)(ii) are present. Application of the regulation in these
particular circumstances is not necessary to achieve the underlying
purpose of the rule in that, as discussed in Section III, the
containment leakage-limiting function will be maintained.
An exemption is hereby granted from the requirements of Sections
III.D.2(a) and III.D.3 of appendix J to 10 CFR part 50, which require
that Type B and C tests be performed during each reactor shutdown for
refueling but in no case at intervals greater than 2 years until end of
the current refueling outage.
Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.32, the Commission has determined that the
granting of this Exemption will have no significant impact on the
quality of the human environment (59 FR 50928).
This Exemption is effective upon issuance.

Dated at Rockville, Maryland this 12th day of October 1994.

For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Walter R. Butler,
Acting Director, Division of Reactor Projects--I/II, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation.
[FR Doc. 94-26142 Filed 10-20-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-M

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A94-26142. Public record. Not legal advice.
